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Read the information given below carefully and answer the following question.
A murder case is fit for the death penalty where the crime is committed with a depraved motive, or where it is of a socially abhorrent nature. But what motive can be more depraved, and what crime can be of a more socially abhorrent nature, than a murder committed with the intent to punish the exercise by the victim of a fundamental right recognised by the Constitution?
To be sure, every murder involves an interference with the fundamental right to live, but under the "rarest of rare" doctrine not every murder deserves the death penalty.
Death penalty rather should apply for murders interfering with something more than the mere right to live - to murders motivated by a depraved desire to interfere with "fundamental" constitutional rights.
The one who murders another for exercising a fundamental constitutional right deserves the strictest of punishment. After all, if constitutional rights are to have any meaning, they must not merely dictate the manner in which the State interacts with its citizens, but must also colour the standards that will be applied to interactions amongst private citizens. The law will not tolerate the motive of stifling "fundamental" constitutional rights contained in part III of the Constitution.
To use a religious analogy, if the lengthy Constitution were the epic Mahabharata, the fundamental rights chapter would be its Bhagwad Gita. For the sacrosanct position fundamental rights occupy in Indian jurisprudence, it is perhaps justifiable in a system which permits the death penalty, to claim that a murderer who seeks to punish his victim for exercising a fundamental constitutional right deserves the death penalty. There is a chance of commuting death sentence. Commuting death sentences to life on account of the "death row phenomenon"-
Prisoners who are under the spectre of the death sentence for an unduly long period of time after the final confirmation of the sentence, are entitled to have the death sentence commuted to life, on account of the dehumanising psycho logical effect of the prolonged wait.
However, in essence, there can be no "hard and fast" rule with respect to commuting death sentences to life imprisonment on account of the delay. In such cases, it is also imperative for the Court to examine the root cause of the delay, in order to ensure that the delay was not caused by the accused himself. After all, reducing a death sentence to life imprisonment because of delays caused on account of frivolous proceedings filed by the accused himself would "defeat" death penalty law in India, reducing it to an "object of ridicule".
Q. A man is accused of murdering a Christian missionary, and his two, minor sons, aged 10 and 6. The family was engaged in professing and propagating Christianity amongst tribals by conducting a series of programmes. The Court did not appear to have found any evidence that the family was using coercive tactics, fraud or inducement in professing and propagating their religion. However, there was evidence of conversion. The prime accused, aided by a mob of approximately 60-70 people, burned the three victims alive while they were sleeping in a station wagon, and thereby "punished" them for converting "poor tribals" to Christianity. In the above mentioned case, should the court pronounce a death sentence against the prime accused?
  • a)
    No, the court should not grant a death sentence. The Christian missionary was propagating and thereby converting the tribals and thus not letting them exercise their right to profess, practise and propagate religion. The accused was merely protecting the rights of the tribals.
  • b)
    No, the court should not grant a death sentence. The victims' deaths were not caused by the prime suspect alone, and accordingly instead of the death sentence, life imprisonment would be a more appropriate punishment.
  • c)
    Yes, the court should grant a death sentence. The murder was with the intent to punish the exercise by the victim of the fundamental right to profess and propagate religion.
  • d)
    Yes, the court should-grant a death sentence. The international community in the present case would be looking down upon the Indian judicial system and killing of a Christian missionary should be aptly punished in the eyes of the international community.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Read the information given below carefully and answer the following qu...
The Constitution grants to every person the right to profess, practise and propagate religion. The right is available to all persons, irrespective of nationality and citizenship, and it was available to the murdered family as well. The act of the accused reeks of a depraved motive and of social abhorrence, and neatly fits the contours of the death penalty test as discussed by the author. The answer becomes clearer in the light of the phrase "The one who murders another for exercising a fundamental constitutional right deserves the strictest of punishment".
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Read the information given below carefully and answer the following question.A murder case is fit for the death penalty where the crime is committed with a depraved motive, or where it is of a socially abhorrent nature. But what motive can be more depraved, and what crime can be of a more socially abhorrent nature, than a murder committed with the intent to punish the exercise by the victim of a fundamental right recognised by the Constitution?To be sure, every murder involves an interference with the fundamental right to live, but under the "rarest of rare" doctrine not every murder deserves the death penalty.Death penalty rather should apply for murders interfering with something more than the mere right to live - to murders motivated by a depraved desire to interfere with "fundamental" constitutional rights.The one who murders another for exercising a fundamental constitutional right deserves the strictest of punishment. After all, if constitutional rights are to have any meaning, they must not merely dictate the manner in which the State interacts with its citizens, but must also colour the standards that will be applied to interactions amongst private citizens. The law will not tolerate the motive of stifling "fundamental" constitutional rights contained in part III of the Constitution.To use a religious analogy, if the lengthy Constitution were the epic Mahabharata, the fundamental rights chapter would be its Bhagwad Gita. For the sacrosanct position fundamental rights occupy in Indian jurisprudence, it is perhaps justifiable in a system which permits the death penalty, to claim that a murderer who seeks to punish his victim for exercising a fundamental constitutional right deserves the death penalty. There is a chance of commuting death sentence. Commuting death sentences to life on account of the "death row phenomenon"-Prisoners who are under the spectre of the death sentence for an unduly long period of time after the final confirmation of the sentence, are entitled to have the death sentence commuted to life, on account of the dehumanising psycho logical effect of the prolonged wait.However, in essence, there can be no "hard and fast" rule with respect to commuting death sentences to life imprisonment on account of the delay. In such cases, it is also imperative for the Court to examine the root cause of the delay, in order to ensure that the delay was not caused by the accused himself. After all, reducing a death sentence to life imprisonment because of delays caused on account of frivolous proceedings filed by the accused himself would "defeat" death penalty law in India, reducing it to an "object of ridicule".Q.According to the paragraph, all the statements are correct except

Read the information given below carefully and answer the following question.A murder case is fit for the death penalty where the crime is committed with a depraved motive, or where it is of a socially abhorrent nature. But what motive can be more depraved, and what crime can be of a more socially abhorrent nature, than a murder committed with the intent to punish the exercise by the victim of a fundamental right recognised by the Constitution?To be sure, every murder involves an interference with the fundamental right to live, but under the "rarest of rare" doctrine not every murder deserves the death penalty.Death penalty rather should apply for murders interfering with something more than the mere right to live - to murders motivated by a depraved desire to interfere with "fundamental" constitutional rights.The one who murders another for exercising a fundamental constitutional right deserves the strictest of punishment. After all, if constitutional rights are to have any meaning, they must not merely dictate the manner in which the State interacts with its citizens, but must also colour the standards that will be applied to interactions amongst private citizens. The law will not tolerate the motive of stifling "fundamental" constitutional rights contained in part III of the Constitution.To use a religious analogy, if the lengthy Constitution were the epic Mahabharata, the fundamental rights chapter would be its Bhagwad Gita. For the sacrosanct position fundamental rights occupy in Indian jurisprudence, it is perhaps justifiable in a system which permits the death penalty, to claim that a murderer who seeks to punish his victim for exercising a fundamental constitutional right deserves the death penalty. There is a chance of commuting death sentence. Commuting death sentences to life on account of the "death row phenomenon"-Prisoners who are under the spectre of the death sentence for an unduly long period of time after the final confirmation of the sentence, are entitled to have the death sentence commuted to life, on account of the dehumanising psycho logical effect of the prolonged wait.However, in essence, there can be no "hard and fast" rule with respect to commuting death sentences to life imprisonment on account of the delay. In such cases, it is also imperative for the Court to examine the root cause of the delay, in order to ensure that the delay was not caused by the accused himself. After all, reducing a death sentence to life imprisonment because of delays caused on account of frivolous proceedings filed by the accused himself would "defeat" death penalty law in India, reducing it to an "object of ridicule".Q.According to the author of the passage, the reason behind the death sentence given to a person should be converted in life sentence is mentioned in which one out of the given choices.

In a bizarre order, the Supreme Court of India has decided to begin hearing the petitions seeking review of its previous judgement on the Sabarimala issue from January 13, 2020. A nine-judge constitution bench has been formed to hear the sensitive case. The court will also take up other contentious issues for hearing such as alleged discrimination against Muslim and Parsi women.However, the ambit of review power conferred under Article 137 of the Constitution is extremely limited: The review court must examine the correctness of the judgment under review to ascertain if it suffers from glaring omissions, a patent mistake or grave errors apparent on the face of record. Petitions seeking review of judgments are allowed in rare instances. In Chandra Kanta vs Sheikh Habib, the Court held that Article 137 would not permit ordering of a fresh hearing by a larger bench without scrutiny of judgment under review and without pointing out a grave error apparent on the face of record. None of this has been done by the majority in the Sabarimala review judgment. Simply put, the majority opinion is erroneous.Justices R.F. Nariman and D.Y. Chandrachud dissented and opined against reviewing the original judgment. They held that what a future Constitution Bench (if ever forme d) may do was not relevant to the adjudication of the review petitions, which had to be decided in accordance with well established parameters. Since none of the grounds for review had been made out, they held that the petitions were liable to be dismissed.Incorrect as it appears to be, the majority view in the Sabarimala review petitions has served one purpose: it has revived the debate around judicial interference in matters of faith. The constitution doesn’t define religion. Article 25 guarantees the freedom of conscience and the right to freely profess, practice and propagate religion. However, the right is made subject to public order, morality and health.Article 26 allows every religious denomination or any of its sections to (

Directions: Answer the given question based on the following passage.The most remarkable achievement in post-constitution India is the exercise of the power of the judicial review by the superior courts. So long as this power is wielded by the courts effectively and fearlessly, democracy will remain ensured in India and, with all its shortcomings, the Constitution will survive. The numerous applications for the constitutional writs before the High Courts and the Supreme Court and their results testify to the establishment in India of 'limited government', or, 'the government of laws, not of men', as they call it in the United States of America. The Supreme Court has well performed its task of protecting the rights of the individual against the executive, against oppressive legislations and even against the Legislature itself, when it becomes overzealous in asserting its privileges not only against the individual citizens but even against the judges.At the same time, it should be observed that neither the guarantee of the Fundamental Rights nor its adjunct 'Judicial Review' could have full play during the first quarter of a century of the working of our Constitution owing to their erosion by Proclamations of Emergency over a substantial period of time. It is true that the Emergency provisions are as much a part of the Constitution of India as any other, and that history has proved the need for such powers to meet extraordinary situations, but, broadly speaking, if the application of the Emergency provisions overshadows the other features of the Constitution, the balance between the 'normal' and 'emergency' provisions is palpably destroyed. Even, apart from Emergency, there has been an astounding erosion of Fundamental Rights owing to multiple amendments of the Constitution.The means to prevent any such conflict between competing interests is to process all proposals for constitutional amendments through an expert and objective machinery, which would ensure the progressive adaptation of the Constitution to the Copernican changes in the social, economic and political background.Q. What possible dangers does the author envisage when an institution becomes overzealous in asserting its privileges?

The Constitution which lays down the basic structure of a nation's polity is built on the foundations of certain fundamental values. The vision of socio-economic change through the Constitution is reflected in its lofty Preamble.The Preamble expresses the ideals and aspirations of a renascent India. By the year 1949, the Constituent Assembly had completed the drafting of the Fundamental Rights Chapter. Fundamental Rights are constitutional guarantees for the human rights of our people. These rights were one of the persistent demands of our leaders throughout the freedom struggle. The founding fathers were conscious of the fact that mere political democracy, i.e., getting the right to vote once in five years or so was meaningless unless it was accompanied by social and economic democracy. Dr. Ambedkar had said:"We do not want merely to lay down a mechanism to enable people to come and capture power. The Constitution also wishes to lay down an ideal before those who would be forming the government. That ideal is of economic democracy."Our founding fathers, however, were far-sighted people therefore they consolidated the principles of good governance as Directive Principles contradistinguished from issues of rights, government and politics.That is how the vision of our founding fathers and the aims and objectives which they wanted to achieve through the Constitution are contained in the Preamble, the Fundamental Rights and the Directive Principles. These three may be described as the soul of the Constitution and the testament of the founding fathers to the succeeding generations together with the later Part on Fundamental Duties.Q. It is fundamental right of every citizen not to be discriminated on the ground of religion, race, sex, place of birth or any of them. However, nothing in the fundamental rights shall prevent the state from making any special provision for women, children or elderly. State of XYZ enacted a law granting reservation of 50% in National Law School XYZ - to the native students scoring more than 75% percent in XII Examination. Based on the essence of the passage, decide whether the move of reservation is constitutional or not

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Read the information given below carefully and answer the following question.A murder case is fit for the death penalty where the crime is committed with a depraved motive, or where it is of a socially abhorrent nature. But what motive can be more depraved, and what crime can be of a more socially abhorrent nature, than a murder committed with the intent to punish the exercise by the victim of a fundamental right recognised by the Constitution?To be sure, every murder involves an interference with the fundamental right to live, but under the "rarest of rare" doctrine not every murder deserves the death penalty.Death penalty rather should apply for murders interfering with something more than the mere right to live - to murders motivated by a depraved desire to interfere with "fundamental" constitutional rights.The one who murders another for exercising a fundamental constitutional right deserves the strictest of punishment. After all, if constitutional rights are to have any meaning, they must not merely dictate the manner in which the State interacts with its citizens, but must also colour the standards that will be applied to interactions amongst private citizens. The law will not tolerate the motive of stifling "fundamental" constitutional rights contained in part III of the Constitution.To use a religious analogy, if the lengthy Constitution were the epic Mahabharata, the fundamental rights chapter would be its Bhagwad Gita. For the sacrosanct position fundamental rights occupy in Indian jurisprudence, it is perhaps justifiable in a system which permits the death penalty, to claim that a murderer who seeks to punish his victim for exercising a fundamental constitutional right deserves the death penalty. There is a chance of commuting death sentence. Commuting death sentences to life on account of the "death row phenomenon"-Prisoners who are under the spectre of the death sentence for an unduly long period of time after the final confirmation of the sentence, are entitled to have the death sentence commuted to life, on account of the dehumanising psycho logical effect of the prolonged wait.However, in essence, there can be no "hard and fast" rule with respect to commuting death sentences to life imprisonment on account of the delay. In such cases, it is also imperative for the Court to examine the root cause of the delay, in order to ensure that the delay was not caused by the accused himself. After all, reducing a death sentence to life imprisonment because of delays caused on account of frivolous proceedings filed by the accused himself would "defeat" death penalty law in India, reducing it to an "object of ridicule".Q.A man is accused of murdering a Christian missionary, and his two, minor sons, aged 10 and 6. The family was engaged in professing and propagating Christianity amongst tribals by conducting a series of programmes. The Court did not appear to have found any evidence that the family was using coercive tactics, fraud or inducement in professing and propagating their religion. However, there was evidence of conversion. The prime accused, aided by a mob of approximately 60-70 people, burned the three victims alive while they were sleeping in a station wagon, and thereby "punished" them for converting "poor tribals" to Christianity. In the above mentioned case, should the court pronounce a death sentence against the prime accused?a)No, the court should not grant a death sentence. The Christian missionary was propagating and thereby converting the tribals and thus not letting them exercise their right to profess, practise and propagate religion. The accused was merely protecting the rights of the tribals.b)No, the court should not grant a death sentence. The victims deaths were not caused by the prime suspect alone, and accordingly instead of the death sentence, life imprisonment would be a more appropriate punishment.c)Yes, the court should grant a death sentence. The murder was with the intent to punish the exercise by the victim of the fundamental right to profess and propagate religion.d)Yes, the court should-grant a death sentence. The international community in the present case would be looking down upon the Indian judicial system and killing of a Christian missionary should be aptly punished in the eyes of the international community.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Read the information given below carefully and answer the following question.A murder case is fit for the death penalty where the crime is committed with a depraved motive, or where it is of a socially abhorrent nature. But what motive can be more depraved, and what crime can be of a more socially abhorrent nature, than a murder committed with the intent to punish the exercise by the victim of a fundamental right recognised by the Constitution?To be sure, every murder involves an interference with the fundamental right to live, but under the "rarest of rare" doctrine not every murder deserves the death penalty.Death penalty rather should apply for murders interfering with something more than the mere right to live - to murders motivated by a depraved desire to interfere with "fundamental" constitutional rights.The one who murders another for exercising a fundamental constitutional right deserves the strictest of punishment. After all, if constitutional rights are to have any meaning, they must not merely dictate the manner in which the State interacts with its citizens, but must also colour the standards that will be applied to interactions amongst private citizens. The law will not tolerate the motive of stifling "fundamental" constitutional rights contained in part III of the Constitution.To use a religious analogy, if the lengthy Constitution were the epic Mahabharata, the fundamental rights chapter would be its Bhagwad Gita. For the sacrosanct position fundamental rights occupy in Indian jurisprudence, it is perhaps justifiable in a system which permits the death penalty, to claim that a murderer who seeks to punish his victim for exercising a fundamental constitutional right deserves the death penalty. There is a chance of commuting death sentence. Commuting death sentences to life on account of the "death row phenomenon"-Prisoners who are under the spectre of the death sentence for an unduly long period of time after the final confirmation of the sentence, are entitled to have the death sentence commuted to life, on account of the dehumanising psycho logical effect of the prolonged wait.However, in essence, there can be no "hard and fast" rule with respect to commuting death sentences to life imprisonment on account of the delay. In such cases, it is also imperative for the Court to examine the root cause of the delay, in order to ensure that the delay was not caused by the accused himself. After all, reducing a death sentence to life imprisonment because of delays caused on account of frivolous proceedings filed by the accused himself would "defeat" death penalty law in India, reducing it to an "object of ridicule".Q.A man is accused of murdering a Christian missionary, and his two, minor sons, aged 10 and 6. The family was engaged in professing and propagating Christianity amongst tribals by conducting a series of programmes. The Court did not appear to have found any evidence that the family was using coercive tactics, fraud or inducement in professing and propagating their religion. However, there was evidence of conversion. The prime accused, aided by a mob of approximately 60-70 people, burned the three victims alive while they were sleeping in a station wagon, and thereby "punished" them for converting "poor tribals" to Christianity. In the above mentioned case, should the court pronounce a death sentence against the prime accused?a)No, the court should not grant a death sentence. The Christian missionary was propagating and thereby converting the tribals and thus not letting them exercise their right to profess, practise and propagate religion. The accused was merely protecting the rights of the tribals.b)No, the court should not grant a death sentence. The victims deaths were not caused by the prime suspect alone, and accordingly instead of the death sentence, life imprisonment would be a more appropriate punishment.c)Yes, the court should grant a death sentence. The murder was with the intent to punish the exercise by the victim of the fundamental right to profess and propagate religion.d)Yes, the court should-grant a death sentence. The international community in the present case would be looking down upon the Indian judicial system and killing of a Christian missionary should be aptly punished in the eyes of the international community.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for CLAT 2024 is part of CLAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the CLAT exam syllabus. Information about Read the information given below carefully and answer the following question.A murder case is fit for the death penalty where the crime is committed with a depraved motive, or where it is of a socially abhorrent nature. But what motive can be more depraved, and what crime can be of a more socially abhorrent nature, than a murder committed with the intent to punish the exercise by the victim of a fundamental right recognised by the Constitution?To be sure, every murder involves an interference with the fundamental right to live, but under the "rarest of rare" doctrine not every murder deserves the death penalty.Death penalty rather should apply for murders interfering with something more than the mere right to live - to murders motivated by a depraved desire to interfere with "fundamental" constitutional rights.The one who murders another for exercising a fundamental constitutional right deserves the strictest of punishment. After all, if constitutional rights are to have any meaning, they must not merely dictate the manner in which the State interacts with its citizens, but must also colour the standards that will be applied to interactions amongst private citizens. The law will not tolerate the motive of stifling "fundamental" constitutional rights contained in part III of the Constitution.To use a religious analogy, if the lengthy Constitution were the epic Mahabharata, the fundamental rights chapter would be its Bhagwad Gita. For the sacrosanct position fundamental rights occupy in Indian jurisprudence, it is perhaps justifiable in a system which permits the death penalty, to claim that a murderer who seeks to punish his victim for exercising a fundamental constitutional right deserves the death penalty. There is a chance of commuting death sentence. Commuting death sentences to life on account of the "death row phenomenon"-Prisoners who are under the spectre of the death sentence for an unduly long period of time after the final confirmation of the sentence, are entitled to have the death sentence commuted to life, on account of the dehumanising psycho logical effect of the prolonged wait.However, in essence, there can be no "hard and fast" rule with respect to commuting death sentences to life imprisonment on account of the delay. In such cases, it is also imperative for the Court to examine the root cause of the delay, in order to ensure that the delay was not caused by the accused himself. After all, reducing a death sentence to life imprisonment because of delays caused on account of frivolous proceedings filed by the accused himself would "defeat" death penalty law in India, reducing it to an "object of ridicule".Q.A man is accused of murdering a Christian missionary, and his two, minor sons, aged 10 and 6. The family was engaged in professing and propagating Christianity amongst tribals by conducting a series of programmes. The Court did not appear to have found any evidence that the family was using coercive tactics, fraud or inducement in professing and propagating their religion. However, there was evidence of conversion. The prime accused, aided by a mob of approximately 60-70 people, burned the three victims alive while they were sleeping in a station wagon, and thereby "punished" them for converting "poor tribals" to Christianity. In the above mentioned case, should the court pronounce a death sentence against the prime accused?a)No, the court should not grant a death sentence. The Christian missionary was propagating and thereby converting the tribals and thus not letting them exercise their right to profess, practise and propagate religion. The accused was merely protecting the rights of the tribals.b)No, the court should not grant a death sentence. The victims deaths were not caused by the prime suspect alone, and accordingly instead of the death sentence, life imprisonment would be a more appropriate punishment.c)Yes, the court should grant a death sentence. The murder was with the intent to punish the exercise by the victim of the fundamental right to profess and propagate religion.d)Yes, the court should-grant a death sentence. The international community in the present case would be looking down upon the Indian judicial system and killing of a Christian missionary should be aptly punished in the eyes of the international community.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for CLAT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Read the information given below carefully and answer the following question.A murder case is fit for the death penalty where the crime is committed with a depraved motive, or where it is of a socially abhorrent nature. But what motive can be more depraved, and what crime can be of a more socially abhorrent nature, than a murder committed with the intent to punish the exercise by the victim of a fundamental right recognised by the Constitution?To be sure, every murder involves an interference with the fundamental right to live, but under the "rarest of rare" doctrine not every murder deserves the death penalty.Death penalty rather should apply for murders interfering with something more than the mere right to live - to murders motivated by a depraved desire to interfere with "fundamental" constitutional rights.The one who murders another for exercising a fundamental constitutional right deserves the strictest of punishment. After all, if constitutional rights are to have any meaning, they must not merely dictate the manner in which the State interacts with its citizens, but must also colour the standards that will be applied to interactions amongst private citizens. The law will not tolerate the motive of stifling "fundamental" constitutional rights contained in part III of the Constitution.To use a religious analogy, if the lengthy Constitution were the epic Mahabharata, the fundamental rights chapter would be its Bhagwad Gita. For the sacrosanct position fundamental rights occupy in Indian jurisprudence, it is perhaps justifiable in a system which permits the death penalty, to claim that a murderer who seeks to punish his victim for exercising a fundamental constitutional right deserves the death penalty. There is a chance of commuting death sentence. Commuting death sentences to life on account of the "death row phenomenon"-Prisoners who are under the spectre of the death sentence for an unduly long period of time after the final confirmation of the sentence, are entitled to have the death sentence commuted to life, on account of the dehumanising psycho logical effect of the prolonged wait.However, in essence, there can be no "hard and fast" rule with respect to commuting death sentences to life imprisonment on account of the delay. In such cases, it is also imperative for the Court to examine the root cause of the delay, in order to ensure that the delay was not caused by the accused himself. After all, reducing a death sentence to life imprisonment because of delays caused on account of frivolous proceedings filed by the accused himself would "defeat" death penalty law in India, reducing it to an "object of ridicule".Q.A man is accused of murdering a Christian missionary, and his two, minor sons, aged 10 and 6. The family was engaged in professing and propagating Christianity amongst tribals by conducting a series of programmes. The Court did not appear to have found any evidence that the family was using coercive tactics, fraud or inducement in professing and propagating their religion. However, there was evidence of conversion. The prime accused, aided by a mob of approximately 60-70 people, burned the three victims alive while they were sleeping in a station wagon, and thereby "punished" them for converting "poor tribals" to Christianity. In the above mentioned case, should the court pronounce a death sentence against the prime accused?a)No, the court should not grant a death sentence. The Christian missionary was propagating and thereby converting the tribals and thus not letting them exercise their right to profess, practise and propagate religion. The accused was merely protecting the rights of the tribals.b)No, the court should not grant a death sentence. The victims deaths were not caused by the prime suspect alone, and accordingly instead of the death sentence, life imprisonment would be a more appropriate punishment.c)Yes, the court should grant a death sentence. The murder was with the intent to punish the exercise by the victim of the fundamental right to profess and propagate religion.d)Yes, the court should-grant a death sentence. The international community in the present case would be looking down upon the Indian judicial system and killing of a Christian missionary should be aptly punished in the eyes of the international community.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Read the information given below carefully and answer the following question.A murder case is fit for the death penalty where the crime is committed with a depraved motive, or where it is of a socially abhorrent nature. But what motive can be more depraved, and what crime can be of a more socially abhorrent nature, than a murder committed with the intent to punish the exercise by the victim of a fundamental right recognised by the Constitution?To be sure, every murder involves an interference with the fundamental right to live, but under the "rarest of rare" doctrine not every murder deserves the death penalty.Death penalty rather should apply for murders interfering with something more than the mere right to live - to murders motivated by a depraved desire to interfere with "fundamental" constitutional rights.The one who murders another for exercising a fundamental constitutional right deserves the strictest of punishment. After all, if constitutional rights are to have any meaning, they must not merely dictate the manner in which the State interacts with its citizens, but must also colour the standards that will be applied to interactions amongst private citizens. The law will not tolerate the motive of stifling "fundamental" constitutional rights contained in part III of the Constitution.To use a religious analogy, if the lengthy Constitution were the epic Mahabharata, the fundamental rights chapter would be its Bhagwad Gita. For the sacrosanct position fundamental rights occupy in Indian jurisprudence, it is perhaps justifiable in a system which permits the death penalty, to claim that a murderer who seeks to punish his victim for exercising a fundamental constitutional right deserves the death penalty. There is a chance of commuting death sentence. Commuting death sentences to life on account of the "death row phenomenon"-Prisoners who are under the spectre of the death sentence for an unduly long period of time after the final confirmation of the sentence, are entitled to have the death sentence commuted to life, on account of the dehumanising psycho logical effect of the prolonged wait.However, in essence, there can be no "hard and fast" rule with respect to commuting death sentences to life imprisonment on account of the delay. In such cases, it is also imperative for the Court to examine the root cause of the delay, in order to ensure that the delay was not caused by the accused himself. After all, reducing a death sentence to life imprisonment because of delays caused on account of frivolous proceedings filed by the accused himself would "defeat" death penalty law in India, reducing it to an "object of ridicule".Q.A man is accused of murdering a Christian missionary, and his two, minor sons, aged 10 and 6. The family was engaged in professing and propagating Christianity amongst tribals by conducting a series of programmes. The Court did not appear to have found any evidence that the family was using coercive tactics, fraud or inducement in professing and propagating their religion. However, there was evidence of conversion. The prime accused, aided by a mob of approximately 60-70 people, burned the three victims alive while they were sleeping in a station wagon, and thereby "punished" them for converting "poor tribals" to Christianity. In the above mentioned case, should the court pronounce a death sentence against the prime accused?a)No, the court should not grant a death sentence. The Christian missionary was propagating and thereby converting the tribals and thus not letting them exercise their right to profess, practise and propagate religion. The accused was merely protecting the rights of the tribals.b)No, the court should not grant a death sentence. The victims deaths were not caused by the prime suspect alone, and accordingly instead of the death sentence, life imprisonment would be a more appropriate punishment.c)Yes, the court should grant a death sentence. The murder was with the intent to punish the exercise by the victim of the fundamental right to profess and propagate religion.d)Yes, the court should-grant a death sentence. The international community in the present case would be looking down upon the Indian judicial system and killing of a Christian missionary should be aptly punished in the eyes of the international community.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for CLAT. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for CLAT Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Read the information given below carefully and answer the following question.A murder case is fit for the death penalty where the crime is committed with a depraved motive, or where it is of a socially abhorrent nature. But what motive can be more depraved, and what crime can be of a more socially abhorrent nature, than a murder committed with the intent to punish the exercise by the victim of a fundamental right recognised by the Constitution?To be sure, every murder involves an interference with the fundamental right to live, but under the "rarest of rare" doctrine not every murder deserves the death penalty.Death penalty rather should apply for murders interfering with something more than the mere right to live - to murders motivated by a depraved desire to interfere with "fundamental" constitutional rights.The one who murders another for exercising a fundamental constitutional right deserves the strictest of punishment. After all, if constitutional rights are to have any meaning, they must not merely dictate the manner in which the State interacts with its citizens, but must also colour the standards that will be applied to interactions amongst private citizens. The law will not tolerate the motive of stifling "fundamental" constitutional rights contained in part III of the Constitution.To use a religious analogy, if the lengthy Constitution were the epic Mahabharata, the fundamental rights chapter would be its Bhagwad Gita. For the sacrosanct position fundamental rights occupy in Indian jurisprudence, it is perhaps justifiable in a system which permits the death penalty, to claim that a murderer who seeks to punish his victim for exercising a fundamental constitutional right deserves the death penalty. There is a chance of commuting death sentence. Commuting death sentences to life on account of the "death row phenomenon"-Prisoners who are under the spectre of the death sentence for an unduly long period of time after the final confirmation of the sentence, are entitled to have the death sentence commuted to life, on account of the dehumanising psycho logical effect of the prolonged wait.However, in essence, there can be no "hard and fast" rule with respect to commuting death sentences to life imprisonment on account of the delay. In such cases, it is also imperative for the Court to examine the root cause of the delay, in order to ensure that the delay was not caused by the accused himself. After all, reducing a death sentence to life imprisonment because of delays caused on account of frivolous proceedings filed by the accused himself would "defeat" death penalty law in India, reducing it to an "object of ridicule".Q.A man is accused of murdering a Christian missionary, and his two, minor sons, aged 10 and 6. The family was engaged in professing and propagating Christianity amongst tribals by conducting a series of programmes. The Court did not appear to have found any evidence that the family was using coercive tactics, fraud or inducement in professing and propagating their religion. However, there was evidence of conversion. The prime accused, aided by a mob of approximately 60-70 people, burned the three victims alive while they were sleeping in a station wagon, and thereby "punished" them for converting "poor tribals" to Christianity. In the above mentioned case, should the court pronounce a death sentence against the prime accused?a)No, the court should not grant a death sentence. The Christian missionary was propagating and thereby converting the tribals and thus not letting them exercise their right to profess, practise and propagate religion. The accused was merely protecting the rights of the tribals.b)No, the court should not grant a death sentence. The victims deaths were not caused by the prime suspect alone, and accordingly instead of the death sentence, life imprisonment would be a more appropriate punishment.c)Yes, the court should grant a death sentence. The murder was with the intent to punish the exercise by the victim of the fundamental right to profess and propagate religion.d)Yes, the court should-grant a death sentence. The international community in the present case would be looking down upon the Indian judicial system and killing of a Christian missionary should be aptly punished in the eyes of the international community.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Read the information given below carefully and answer the following question.A murder case is fit for the death penalty where the crime is committed with a depraved motive, or where it is of a socially abhorrent nature. But what motive can be more depraved, and what crime can be of a more socially abhorrent nature, than a murder committed with the intent to punish the exercise by the victim of a fundamental right recognised by the Constitution?To be sure, every murder involves an interference with the fundamental right to live, but under the "rarest of rare" doctrine not every murder deserves the death penalty.Death penalty rather should apply for murders interfering with something more than the mere right to live - to murders motivated by a depraved desire to interfere with "fundamental" constitutional rights.The one who murders another for exercising a fundamental constitutional right deserves the strictest of punishment. After all, if constitutional rights are to have any meaning, they must not merely dictate the manner in which the State interacts with its citizens, but must also colour the standards that will be applied to interactions amongst private citizens. The law will not tolerate the motive of stifling "fundamental" constitutional rights contained in part III of the Constitution.To use a religious analogy, if the lengthy Constitution were the epic Mahabharata, the fundamental rights chapter would be its Bhagwad Gita. For the sacrosanct position fundamental rights occupy in Indian jurisprudence, it is perhaps justifiable in a system which permits the death penalty, to claim that a murderer who seeks to punish his victim for exercising a fundamental constitutional right deserves the death penalty. There is a chance of commuting death sentence. Commuting death sentences to life on account of the "death row phenomenon"-Prisoners who are under the spectre of the death sentence for an unduly long period of time after the final confirmation of the sentence, are entitled to have the death sentence commuted to life, on account of the dehumanising psycho logical effect of the prolonged wait.However, in essence, there can be no "hard and fast" rule with respect to commuting death sentences to life imprisonment on account of the delay. In such cases, it is also imperative for the Court to examine the root cause of the delay, in order to ensure that the delay was not caused by the accused himself. After all, reducing a death sentence to life imprisonment because of delays caused on account of frivolous proceedings filed by the accused himself would "defeat" death penalty law in India, reducing it to an "object of ridicule".Q.A man is accused of murdering a Christian missionary, and his two, minor sons, aged 10 and 6. The family was engaged in professing and propagating Christianity amongst tribals by conducting a series of programmes. The Court did not appear to have found any evidence that the family was using coercive tactics, fraud or inducement in professing and propagating their religion. However, there was evidence of conversion. The prime accused, aided by a mob of approximately 60-70 people, burned the three victims alive while they were sleeping in a station wagon, and thereby "punished" them for converting "poor tribals" to Christianity. In the above mentioned case, should the court pronounce a death sentence against the prime accused?a)No, the court should not grant a death sentence. The Christian missionary was propagating and thereby converting the tribals and thus not letting them exercise their right to profess, practise and propagate religion. The accused was merely protecting the rights of the tribals.b)No, the court should not grant a death sentence. The victims deaths were not caused by the prime suspect alone, and accordingly instead of the death sentence, life imprisonment would be a more appropriate punishment.c)Yes, the court should grant a death sentence. The murder was with the intent to punish the exercise by the victim of the fundamental right to profess and propagate religion.d)Yes, the court should-grant a death sentence. The international community in the present case would be looking down upon the Indian judicial system and killing of a Christian missionary should be aptly punished in the eyes of the international community.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Read the information given below carefully and answer the following question.A murder case is fit for the death penalty where the crime is committed with a depraved motive, or where it is of a socially abhorrent nature. But what motive can be more depraved, and what crime can be of a more socially abhorrent nature, than a murder committed with the intent to punish the exercise by the victim of a fundamental right recognised by the Constitution?To be sure, every murder involves an interference with the fundamental right to live, but under the "rarest of rare" doctrine not every murder deserves the death penalty.Death penalty rather should apply for murders interfering with something more than the mere right to live - to murders motivated by a depraved desire to interfere with "fundamental" constitutional rights.The one who murders another for exercising a fundamental constitutional right deserves the strictest of punishment. After all, if constitutional rights are to have any meaning, they must not merely dictate the manner in which the State interacts with its citizens, but must also colour the standards that will be applied to interactions amongst private citizens. The law will not tolerate the motive of stifling "fundamental" constitutional rights contained in part III of the Constitution.To use a religious analogy, if the lengthy Constitution were the epic Mahabharata, the fundamental rights chapter would be its Bhagwad Gita. For the sacrosanct position fundamental rights occupy in Indian jurisprudence, it is perhaps justifiable in a system which permits the death penalty, to claim that a murderer who seeks to punish his victim for exercising a fundamental constitutional right deserves the death penalty. There is a chance of commuting death sentence. Commuting death sentences to life on account of the "death row phenomenon"-Prisoners who are under the spectre of the death sentence for an unduly long period of time after the final confirmation of the sentence, are entitled to have the death sentence commuted to life, on account of the dehumanising psycho logical effect of the prolonged wait.However, in essence, there can be no "hard and fast" rule with respect to commuting death sentences to life imprisonment on account of the delay. In such cases, it is also imperative for the Court to examine the root cause of the delay, in order to ensure that the delay was not caused by the accused himself. After all, reducing a death sentence to life imprisonment because of delays caused on account of frivolous proceedings filed by the accused himself would "defeat" death penalty law in India, reducing it to an "object of ridicule".Q.A man is accused of murdering a Christian missionary, and his two, minor sons, aged 10 and 6. The family was engaged in professing and propagating Christianity amongst tribals by conducting a series of programmes. The Court did not appear to have found any evidence that the family was using coercive tactics, fraud or inducement in professing and propagating their religion. However, there was evidence of conversion. The prime accused, aided by a mob of approximately 60-70 people, burned the three victims alive while they were sleeping in a station wagon, and thereby "punished" them for converting "poor tribals" to Christianity. In the above mentioned case, should the court pronounce a death sentence against the prime accused?a)No, the court should not grant a death sentence. The Christian missionary was propagating and thereby converting the tribals and thus not letting them exercise their right to profess, practise and propagate religion. The accused was merely protecting the rights of the tribals.b)No, the court should not grant a death sentence. The victims deaths were not caused by the prime suspect alone, and accordingly instead of the death sentence, life imprisonment would be a more appropriate punishment.c)Yes, the court should grant a death sentence. The murder was with the intent to punish the exercise by the victim of the fundamental right to profess and propagate religion.d)Yes, the court should-grant a death sentence. The international community in the present case would be looking down upon the Indian judicial system and killing of a Christian missionary should be aptly punished in the eyes of the international community.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Read the information given below carefully and answer the following question.A murder case is fit for the death penalty where the crime is committed with a depraved motive, or where it is of a socially abhorrent nature. But what motive can be more depraved, and what crime can be of a more socially abhorrent nature, than a murder committed with the intent to punish the exercise by the victim of a fundamental right recognised by the Constitution?To be sure, every murder involves an interference with the fundamental right to live, but under the "rarest of rare" doctrine not every murder deserves the death penalty.Death penalty rather should apply for murders interfering with something more than the mere right to live - to murders motivated by a depraved desire to interfere with "fundamental" constitutional rights.The one who murders another for exercising a fundamental constitutional right deserves the strictest of punishment. After all, if constitutional rights are to have any meaning, they must not merely dictate the manner in which the State interacts with its citizens, but must also colour the standards that will be applied to interactions amongst private citizens. The law will not tolerate the motive of stifling "fundamental" constitutional rights contained in part III of the Constitution.To use a religious analogy, if the lengthy Constitution were the epic Mahabharata, the fundamental rights chapter would be its Bhagwad Gita. For the sacrosanct position fundamental rights occupy in Indian jurisprudence, it is perhaps justifiable in a system which permits the death penalty, to claim that a murderer who seeks to punish his victim for exercising a fundamental constitutional right deserves the death penalty. There is a chance of commuting death sentence. Commuting death sentences to life on account of the "death row phenomenon"-Prisoners who are under the spectre of the death sentence for an unduly long period of time after the final confirmation of the sentence, are entitled to have the death sentence commuted to life, on account of the dehumanising psycho logical effect of the prolonged wait.However, in essence, there can be no "hard and fast" rule with respect to commuting death sentences to life imprisonment on account of the delay. In such cases, it is also imperative for the Court to examine the root cause of the delay, in order to ensure that the delay was not caused by the accused himself. After all, reducing a death sentence to life imprisonment because of delays caused on account of frivolous proceedings filed by the accused himself would "defeat" death penalty law in India, reducing it to an "object of ridicule".Q.A man is accused of murdering a Christian missionary, and his two, minor sons, aged 10 and 6. The family was engaged in professing and propagating Christianity amongst tribals by conducting a series of programmes. The Court did not appear to have found any evidence that the family was using coercive tactics, fraud or inducement in professing and propagating their religion. However, there was evidence of conversion. The prime accused, aided by a mob of approximately 60-70 people, burned the three victims alive while they were sleeping in a station wagon, and thereby "punished" them for converting "poor tribals" to Christianity. In the above mentioned case, should the court pronounce a death sentence against the prime accused?a)No, the court should not grant a death sentence. The Christian missionary was propagating and thereby converting the tribals and thus not letting them exercise their right to profess, practise and propagate religion. The accused was merely protecting the rights of the tribals.b)No, the court should not grant a death sentence. The victims deaths were not caused by the prime suspect alone, and accordingly instead of the death sentence, life imprisonment would be a more appropriate punishment.c)Yes, the court should grant a death sentence. The murder was with the intent to punish the exercise by the victim of the fundamental right to profess and propagate religion.d)Yes, the court should-grant a death sentence. The international community in the present case would be looking down upon the Indian judicial system and killing of a Christian missionary should be aptly punished in the eyes of the international community.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Read the information given below carefully and answer the following question.A murder case is fit for the death penalty where the crime is committed with a depraved motive, or where it is of a socially abhorrent nature. But what motive can be more depraved, and what crime can be of a more socially abhorrent nature, than a murder committed with the intent to punish the exercise by the victim of a fundamental right recognised by the Constitution?To be sure, every murder involves an interference with the fundamental right to live, but under the "rarest of rare" doctrine not every murder deserves the death penalty.Death penalty rather should apply for murders interfering with something more than the mere right to live - to murders motivated by a depraved desire to interfere with "fundamental" constitutional rights.The one who murders another for exercising a fundamental constitutional right deserves the strictest of punishment. After all, if constitutional rights are to have any meaning, they must not merely dictate the manner in which the State interacts with its citizens, but must also colour the standards that will be applied to interactions amongst private citizens. The law will not tolerate the motive of stifling "fundamental" constitutional rights contained in part III of the Constitution.To use a religious analogy, if the lengthy Constitution were the epic Mahabharata, the fundamental rights chapter would be its Bhagwad Gita. For the sacrosanct position fundamental rights occupy in Indian jurisprudence, it is perhaps justifiable in a system which permits the death penalty, to claim that a murderer who seeks to punish his victim for exercising a fundamental constitutional right deserves the death penalty. There is a chance of commuting death sentence. Commuting death sentences to life on account of the "death row phenomenon"-Prisoners who are under the spectre of the death sentence for an unduly long period of time after the final confirmation of the sentence, are entitled to have the death sentence commuted to life, on account of the dehumanising psycho logical effect of the prolonged wait.However, in essence, there can be no "hard and fast" rule with respect to commuting death sentences to life imprisonment on account of the delay. In such cases, it is also imperative for the Court to examine the root cause of the delay, in order to ensure that the delay was not caused by the accused himself. After all, reducing a death sentence to life imprisonment because of delays caused on account of frivolous proceedings filed by the accused himself would "defeat" death penalty law in India, reducing it to an "object of ridicule".Q.A man is accused of murdering a Christian missionary, and his two, minor sons, aged 10 and 6. The family was engaged in professing and propagating Christianity amongst tribals by conducting a series of programmes. The Court did not appear to have found any evidence that the family was using coercive tactics, fraud or inducement in professing and propagating their religion. However, there was evidence of conversion. The prime accused, aided by a mob of approximately 60-70 people, burned the three victims alive while they were sleeping in a station wagon, and thereby "punished" them for converting "poor tribals" to Christianity. In the above mentioned case, should the court pronounce a death sentence against the prime accused?a)No, the court should not grant a death sentence. The Christian missionary was propagating and thereby converting the tribals and thus not letting them exercise their right to profess, practise and propagate religion. The accused was merely protecting the rights of the tribals.b)No, the court should not grant a death sentence. The victims deaths were not caused by the prime suspect alone, and accordingly instead of the death sentence, life imprisonment would be a more appropriate punishment.c)Yes, the court should grant a death sentence. The murder was with the intent to punish the exercise by the victim of the fundamental right to profess and propagate religion.d)Yes, the court should-grant a death sentence. The international community in the present case would be looking down upon the Indian judicial system and killing of a Christian missionary should be aptly punished in the eyes of the international community.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice CLAT tests.
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