Introduction:
Samudragupta was a prominent ruler of the Gupta Empire in ancient India. He is known for his military prowess and his extensive conquests. In order to determine the father of Samudragupta, we need to examine the historical records and accounts of that period.

Examination of Historical Records:
The primary sources for studying the Gupta dynasty and Samudragupta's reign are the inscriptions and coins issued during that period. These sources provide valuable information about the genealogy of the Gupta rulers and their achievements.

Genealogy of the Gupta Rulers:
According to the available historical records, the Gupta dynasty was established by Sri Gupta, who was succeeded by his son Ghatotkacha. Ghatotkacha was succeeded by his son Chandragupta I, who is considered the founder of the Gupta Empire. Chandragupta I was then succeeded by his son Samudragupta.

Identification of Samudragupta's Father:
Based on the genealogy of the Gupta rulers, it is evident that the father of Samudragupta was Chandragupta I. Chandragupta I played a crucial role in expanding the Gupta Empire and establishing it as a prominent power in northern India.

Importance of Samudragupta:
Samudragupta is often regarded as one of the greatest rulers in Indian history. He not only expanded the Gupta Empire through his military campaigns but also patronized art, literature, and culture. His reign is considered a golden age in Indian history.

Conclusion:
Based on the available historical records, it can be concluded that the father of Samudragupta was Chandragupta I. Chandragupta I was a significant ruler who laid the foundation for the Gupta Empire, and his son Samudragupta continued his legacy by further expanding the empire and leaving a lasting impact on Indian history.

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