How was the movement against the landlords and talukdars led by Baba R...
(1) In Awadh, peasants were suffering from exorbitantly high rates charged by landlords, and also forced begar.
(2) Baba Ramachandra, a sanyasi from Fiji led the movement against these landlords and Talukdar. In many places there were nai-dhobi bands to deprive landlords of these basic services.
(3) He organised the Oudh Kisan Sabha to mobilise the interests of these peasants. With support of the Congress the movement looked set to be successful.
How was the movement against the landlords and talukdars led by Baba R...
Baba Ramchandra's Movement Against Landlords and Talukdars
Baba Ramchandra led a movement against the landlords and talukdars in the Awadh region of Uttar Pradesh in the 1920s. The movement aimed to improve the economic and social conditions of the peasants who were oppressed by the landlords. The movement gained momentum through a series of protests and demonstrations.
Causes of the Movement
The movement was a result of the oppressive and exploitative practices of the landlords and talukdars in the Awadh region. The peasants were forced to pay high rents and taxes, and were subjected to various forms of oppression such as forced labor and eviction from their lands. The British government also supported the landlords and talukdars, making it difficult for the peasants to seek justice.
Protests and Demonstrations
Baba Ramchandra organized a series of protests and demonstrations to raise awareness about the plight of the peasants. He urged the peasants to unite and fight against the oppressive system. The protests were initially peaceful, but soon turned violent as the landlords and talukdars resisted the movement. Many peasants were killed or arrested during the protests.
Impact of the Movement
The movement led by Baba Ramchandra had a significant impact on the social and economic conditions of the peasants in the Awadh region. The movement forced the landlords and talukdars to reduce the rents and taxes, and to improve the working conditions of the peasants. The movement also paved the way for the larger peasant movements in India, which played a crucial role in the struggle for independence.
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