The Battle of Haldighati was fought between the Mughal Army led by Raja Man Singh of Amer and the Rajput Army led by Maharana Pratap of Mewar on June 18, 1576. The battle took place in the Haldighati Pass in Rajasthan. The outcome of the battle was not clear-cut, as both sides claimed victory.

Factors leading to the Battle

Before the Battle of Haldighati, there were several factors that led to the conflict between the Mughals and Rajputs. These included:

- The Mughals wanted to expand their territory and establish their authority over the Rajput kingdoms.
- Maharana Pratap refused to accept Akbar as his overlord and refused to pay tribute to the Mughals.
- Maharana Pratap was also upset with the Mughals for supporting his half-brother Jagmal, who was trying to claim the throne of Mewar.

The Battle

The Battle of Haldighati was fought between a relatively small Rajput force of around 3,000 soldiers and a much larger Mughal army of around 80,000 soldiers. The Rajput army was led by Maharana Pratap, who fought on horseback, while the Mughal army was led by Raja Man Singh, who fought on an elephant.

The battle began with a fierce charge by the Rajput cavalry, which managed to break through the Mughal lines. However, the Mughals responded with heavy artillery fire, which caused significant casualties among the Rajputs. Despite this, the Rajputs continued to fight fiercely, with Maharana Pratap leading from the front.

Outcome

The outcome of the Battle of Haldighati was unclear, as both sides claimed victory. However, it is generally believed that the Mughals emerged as the victors, as they were able to hold their ground and prevent the Rajputs from advancing further. Maharana Pratap managed to escape from the battlefield, but his army suffered heavy losses.

Impact

The Battle of Haldighati had a significant impact on the history of Rajasthan, as it marked a turning point in the struggle between the Mughals and the Rajputs. Although the Mughals emerged as the victors, the Rajputs continued to resist their rule and maintain their independence. Maharana Pratap went on to become a legendary figure in Rajput history and a symbol of resistance against foreign domination.

The outcomes of battle of haldi ghati are as follows:
1) chetak(loved horse of Maharana Pratap was died.
2)Rana Pratap won the battle.
3)He became famous as Veer Shiromani.
4) He struggled for 25 years fighting with Mughals.
5) several sites were identified as memorable sites for Maharana Pratap like "haveli of Bhamashah" in Chavand (Badoli village).
6) He attained martyrdom on 9 January 1597 in the age of 57.