The Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate Change is the nodal Ministry for notifying the EIA Notification under the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986. Based on the Environmental Clearance Process notified by the Ministry, consider the following statements.1. Public consultation stage is a mandatory part of the clearance process.2. Recommendations of the Expert Appraisal Committee (EAC), which is roped in the process of clearance, are binding on the Ministry.Select the correct answer using the codes below.a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

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The Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate Change is the nodal Ministry for notifying the EIA Notification under the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986. Based on the Environmental Clearance Process notified by the Ministry, consider the following statements.
1. Public consultation stage is a mandatory part of the clearance process.
2. Recommendations of the Expert Appraisal Committee (EAC), which is roped in the process of clearance, are binding on the Ministry.

Select the correct answer using the codes below.

a)
1 only
b)
2 only
c)
Both 1 and 2
d)
None of the above

Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

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The Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate Change is the nodal M...

Section 3 of the Environment (Protection) Act 1986 (EPA) gives power to the Central Government to take all measures that it deems necessary or expedient for the purpose of protecting and improving the quality of the environment and preventing and controlling abating environmental pollution. To meet this objective, the Central Government can restrict areas in which any industries, operations or processes or class of industries, operations or processes shall not be carried out or shall be carried out subject to certain safeguards.

Statement 1: The environmental clearance process comprises of four stages, namely, Stage (1) Screening; Stage (2) Scoping; Stage (3) Public Consultation and Stage (4) Appraisal. Public Consultation refers to the process by which the concerns of local affected persons and others who have plausible stake in the environmental impacts of the project or activity are ascertained.
Statement 2: Appraisal means the detailed scrutiny by the Expert Appraisal Committee or State Level Expert Appraisal Committee of the application and other documents submitted by the applicant for grant of environmental clearance. Expert Appraisal Committee (EAC) is a multi disciplinary sectoral appraisal committee comprising of various subject matter experts for appraisal of sector specific projects. The EAC is the recommendatory body. Based on the recommendations of the Expert Appraisal Committee, environmental clearance is accorded or rejected to the project by MoEF&CC.

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The Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate Change is the nodal Ministry for notifying the EIA Notification under the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986. Based on the Environmental Clearance Process notified by the Ministry, consider the following statements.1. Public consultation stage is a mandatory part of the clearance process.2. Recommendations of the Expert Appraisal Committee (EAC), which is roped in the process of clearance, are binding on the Ministry.Select the correct answer using the codes below.a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

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