The First Battle of Panipat was fought between the forces of Babur, the Mughal Emperor, and the army of Ibrahim Lodi, the Sultan of Delhi, on April 21, 1526. It was a significant battle in Indian history that marked the beginning of the Mughal Empire in India.

Causes of the Battle:
- The struggle for power among the various Muslim rulers in India.
- Ibrahim Lodi's ambition to expand his empire and establish his supremacy over other rulers.
- Babur's desire to establish his empire in India.

Events Leading to the Battle:
- In 1525, Babur invaded India and captured several cities, including Lahore and Delhi.
- Ibrahim Lodi gathered his army to face Babur and marched towards Panipat.
- Babur also moved his forces towards Panipat and prepared for the battle.

The Battle:
- The battle started early in the morning of April 21, 1526.
- The two armies faced each other, and the battle began with the exchange of arrows and gunfire.
- Babur's army had superior artillery, which gave them an advantage in the battle.
- Ibrahim Lodi was killed in the battle, and his army suffered a significant defeat.
- Babur emerged victorious and established the Mughal Empire in India.

Impact of the Battle:
- The First Battle of Panipat marked the beginning of the Mughal Empire in India.
- Babur's victory established the Mughal dynasty in India, which lasted for more than three centuries.
- The battle also led to the decline of the Delhi Sultanate and the end of the medieval period in Indian history.

In conclusion, the First Battle of Panipat was a significant event in Indian history that had far-reaching consequences. It marked the beginning of the Mughal Empire in India and the end of the medieval period.

The First Battle of Panipat was fought between the invading forces of Babur and the Lodi Empire, which took place on 21 April 1526 in North India.