Class 10 Exam > Class 10 Questions > What is chlor-alkali process for obtaining so...
Start Learning for Free
What is chlor-alkali process for obtaining sodium hydroxide.?
Most Upvoted Answer
What is chlor-alkali process for obtaining sodium hydroxide.?
Community Answer
What is chlor-alkali process for obtaining sodium hydroxide.?
Chlor-Alkali Process for Obtaining Sodium Hydroxide
The chlor-alkali process is a method used for the industrial production of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and chlorine gas (Cl2) from the electrolysis of a sodium chloride (NaCl) solution. This process is crucial for various industries such as paper, textile, and chemical manufacturing.
Electrolysis of Sodium Chloride Solution
- In the first step of the process, a concentrated solution of sodium chloride (brine) is fed into an electrolytic cell.
- The electrolytic cell consists of an anode and a cathode, both immersed in the brine solution.
- When an electric current is passed through the solution, chloride ions (Cl-) are attracted to the anode, where they are oxidized to form chlorine gas.
- At the same time, sodium ions (Na+) are attracted to the cathode, where they are reduced to form sodium hydroxide.
Collection of Sodium Hydroxide and Chlorine Gas
- Sodium hydroxide is collected as a concentrated solution at the cathode compartment of the cell.
- Chlorine gas is collected at the anode compartment of the cell.
- Both products are crucial for various industrial applications.
Significance of the Chlor-Alkali Process
- The chlor-alkali process is important for the sustainable production of sodium hydroxide and chlorine gas.
- Sodium hydroxide is a versatile chemical used in the manufacture of soaps, detergents, and other products.
- Chlorine gas is essential for the production of PVC, pesticides, and other chemicals.
Attention Class 10 Students!
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed Class 10 study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in Class 10.
|
Explore Courses for Class 10 exam
|
|
Similar Class 10 Doubts
Top Courses for Class 10View all
What is chlor-alkali process for obtaining sodium hydroxide.?
Question Description
What is chlor-alkali process for obtaining sodium hydroxide.? for Class 10 2024 is part of Class 10 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 10 exam syllabus. Information about What is chlor-alkali process for obtaining sodium hydroxide.? covers all topics & solutions for Class 10 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for What is chlor-alkali process for obtaining sodium hydroxide.?.
What is chlor-alkali process for obtaining sodium hydroxide.? for Class 10 2024 is part of Class 10 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 10 exam syllabus. Information about What is chlor-alkali process for obtaining sodium hydroxide.? covers all topics & solutions for Class 10 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for What is chlor-alkali process for obtaining sodium hydroxide.?.
Solutions for What is chlor-alkali process for obtaining sodium hydroxide.? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Class 10.
Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Class 10 Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of What is chlor-alkali process for obtaining sodium hydroxide.? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of
What is chlor-alkali process for obtaining sodium hydroxide.?, a detailed solution for What is chlor-alkali process for obtaining sodium hydroxide.? has been provided alongside types of What is chlor-alkali process for obtaining sodium hydroxide.? theory, EduRev gives you an
ample number of questions to practice What is chlor-alkali process for obtaining sodium hydroxide.? tests, examples and also practice Class 10 tests.
|
|
Explore Courses for Class 10 exam
|
|
Suggested Free Tests
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
|
© EduRev
|
Education Revolution
|
Follow Us
|
Signup to see your scores
go up within 7 days!
Access 1000+ FREE Docs, Videos and Tests
Takes less than 10 seconds to signup