Which of the following statements is correct about the Belgian model?a...
The Belgian model is a political and social model adopted by Belgium to manage the linguistic and cultural diversity within the country. It is based on the principles of decentralization, cultural autonomy, and power-sharing between the two major linguistic communities - French-speaking and Dutch-speaking.
Explanation:
The correct statement about the Belgian model is option 'A' - it helped to avoid civic strife between two major communities. This statement is supported by the following points:
1. Historical context: Belgium is a country with a complex history of linguistic and cultural diversity. It was formed in 1830 as a result of the separation from the Netherlands, but the new country faced significant challenges in managing the linguistic and cultural differences between the French-speaking Walloons and the Dutch-speaking Flemish.
2. Decentralization: The Belgian model is based on the principle of decentralization, which means that power is devolved to the regional and linguistic communities. This allows for greater autonomy and self-determination for both the French-speaking and Dutch-speaking communities.
3. Cultural autonomy: Another key principle of the Belgian model is cultural autonomy, which means that each linguistic community has the right to preserve and promote its own language, culture, and identity. This helps to avoid conflicts and tensions between the two communities.
4. Power-sharing: The Belgian model also includes power-sharing mechanisms between the two linguistic communities. For example, the federal government is composed of both French-speaking and Dutch-speaking ministers, and important decisions require the support of both communities.
5. Success of the model: Despite some challenges and tensions, the Belgian model has been largely successful in managing the linguistic and cultural diversity within the country. It has helped to avoid civic strife and has allowed both communities to coexist peacefully.
In conclusion, the Belgian model is a unique political and social model that has been successful in managing the linguistic and cultural diversity within the country. It has helped to avoid civic strife between the French-speaking and Dutch-speaking communities and has allowed both communities to coexist peacefully.
Which of the following statements is correct about the Belgian model?a...
A: It helped to avoid civic strife between two major communities.
Explanation:
The Belgian model is a unique model of power-sharing that helped to avoid civic strife between two major communities in Belgium - the French-speaking Walloons and the Dutch-speaking Flemish.
The Belgian model includes several elements of power-sharing, such as:
- A federal system of government that gives significant powers to the regions and communities
- A proportional electoral system that ensures representation of both communities in the government
- A system of cultural autonomy that recognizes the distinct cultural and linguistic identities of both communities
These elements of power-sharing have helped to prevent the domination of one community over the other and have ensured that both communities have a voice in the government. As a result, Belgium has been able to avoid the kind of civic strife and violence that has plagued other countries with deep linguistic and cultural divides.
Therefore, option A: It helped to avoid civic strife between two major communities, is the correct statement about the Belgian model.
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