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With reference to the religious history of India, consider the following statements:
1. Sthaviravadins belong to Mahayana Buddhism.
2. Lokottaravadin sect was an offshoot of Mahasanghika sect of Buddhism.
3. The deification of Buddha by Mahasanghikas fostered the Mahayana Buddhism.
2. Lokottaravadin sect was an offshoot of Mahasanghika sect of Buddhism.
3. The deification of Buddha by Mahasanghikas fostered the Mahayana Buddhism.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- a)1 and 2 only
- b)2 and 3 only
- c)3 only
- d)1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Verified Answer
With reference to the religious history of India, consider the followi...
Buddhism is majorly divided into Mahayana and Hinayana Sects. Hinayana, also called as Theravadins, accept as authoritative the Pali canon of ancient Indian Buddhism and trace their sectarian lineage back to the Elders (Sanskrit: Sthaviras; Pali: Theras), who followed in the tradition of the senior monks of the first Buddhist sangha, or community. Thus, Theravada is also called Sthaviravada. They don’t belong to Mahayana Buddhism. Hence, statement 1 is not correct.
Lokottaravadins was one of the early Buddhist schools and was a branch of Mahasanghika sect. Hence, statement 2 is correct.
Mahasanghika was the early Buddhist school in India that, in its views of the nature of the Buddha, was a precursor of the Mahayana tradition. The Mahasanghikas believed in a plurality of buddhas who are supramundane (lokottara). The two main aspects of the Buddha can be seen in Mahasaṃghika teachings: the true Buddha who is omniscient and omnipotent, and the manifested forms through which he liberates sentient beings through his skillful means (upaya). For the Mahasaṃghikas, the historical Gautama Buddha was merely one of these transformation bodies (nirmanakaya), while the essential real Buddha was equated with the Dharmakaya. Hence, statement 3 is correct.
Therefore, the correct answer is (b).
Therefore, the correct answer is (b).
Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to the religious history of India, consider the followi...
Religious history of India:
• India has a rich and diverse religious history, with many different sects and schools of thought.
• Buddhism is one of the major religions that originated in India and spread to other parts of Asia.
Statements and their correctness:
1. Sthaviravadins belong to Mahayana Buddhism.
• This statement is incorrect.
• Sthaviravadins belong to the Theravada tradition of Buddhism, which is different from Mahayana Buddhism.
• Theravada Buddhism emphasizes the importance of individual enlightenment and the teachings of the Buddha.
2. Lokottaravadin sect was an offshoot of Mahasanghika sect of Buddhism.
• This statement is correct.
• The Mahasanghika sect of Buddhism was one of the early Buddhist schools in India.
• The Lokottaravadin sect emerged as an offshoot of the Mahasanghika sect.
3. The deification of Buddha by Mahasanghikas fostered the Mahayana Buddhism.
• This statement is also correct.
• The Mahasanghika sect believed in the deification of the Buddha and the worship of Bodhisattvas.
• This emphasis on the divine nature of the Buddha and the concept of Bodhisattvas paved the way for the development of Mahayana Buddhism.
Conclusion:
• Therefore, option B, which includes statements 2 and 3, is the correct answer.
• India has a rich and diverse religious history, with many different sects and schools of thought.
• Buddhism is one of the major religions that originated in India and spread to other parts of Asia.
Statements and their correctness:
1. Sthaviravadins belong to Mahayana Buddhism.
• This statement is incorrect.
• Sthaviravadins belong to the Theravada tradition of Buddhism, which is different from Mahayana Buddhism.
• Theravada Buddhism emphasizes the importance of individual enlightenment and the teachings of the Buddha.
2. Lokottaravadin sect was an offshoot of Mahasanghika sect of Buddhism.
• This statement is correct.
• The Mahasanghika sect of Buddhism was one of the early Buddhist schools in India.
• The Lokottaravadin sect emerged as an offshoot of the Mahasanghika sect.
3. The deification of Buddha by Mahasanghikas fostered the Mahayana Buddhism.
• This statement is also correct.
• The Mahasanghika sect believed in the deification of the Buddha and the worship of Bodhisattvas.
• This emphasis on the divine nature of the Buddha and the concept of Bodhisattvas paved the way for the development of Mahayana Buddhism.
Conclusion:
• Therefore, option B, which includes statements 2 and 3, is the correct answer.
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With reference to the religious history of India, consider the following statements:1. Sthaviravadins belong to Mahayana Buddhism.2. Lokottaravadin sect was an offshoot of Mahasanghika sect of Buddhism.3. The deification of Buddha by Mahasanghikas fostered the Mahayana Buddhism.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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With reference to the religious history of India, consider the following statements:1. Sthaviravadins belong to Mahayana Buddhism.2. Lokottaravadin sect was an offshoot of Mahasanghika sect of Buddhism.3. The deification of Buddha by Mahasanghikas fostered the Mahayana Buddhism.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to the religious history of India, consider the following statements:1. Sthaviravadins belong to Mahayana Buddhism.2. Lokottaravadin sect was an offshoot of Mahasanghika sect of Buddhism.3. The deification of Buddha by Mahasanghikas fostered the Mahayana Buddhism.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to the religious history of India, consider the following statements:1. Sthaviravadins belong to Mahayana Buddhism.2. Lokottaravadin sect was an offshoot of Mahasanghika sect of Buddhism.3. The deification of Buddha by Mahasanghikas fostered the Mahayana Buddhism.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
With reference to the religious history of India, consider the following statements:1. Sthaviravadins belong to Mahayana Buddhism.2. Lokottaravadin sect was an offshoot of Mahasanghika sect of Buddhism.3. The deification of Buddha by Mahasanghikas fostered the Mahayana Buddhism.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to the religious history of India, consider the following statements:1. Sthaviravadins belong to Mahayana Buddhism.2. Lokottaravadin sect was an offshoot of Mahasanghika sect of Buddhism.3. The deification of Buddha by Mahasanghikas fostered the Mahayana Buddhism.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to the religious history of India, consider the following statements:1. Sthaviravadins belong to Mahayana Buddhism.2. Lokottaravadin sect was an offshoot of Mahasanghika sect of Buddhism.3. The deification of Buddha by Mahasanghikas fostered the Mahayana Buddhism.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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ample number of questions to practice With reference to the religious history of India, consider the following statements:1. Sthaviravadins belong to Mahayana Buddhism.2. Lokottaravadin sect was an offshoot of Mahasanghika sect of Buddhism.3. The deification of Buddha by Mahasanghikas fostered the Mahayana Buddhism.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice UPSC tests.
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