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Consider the following statements:
1. The movement of the Earth on its axis is called revolution
2. The movement of the Earth around the sun in a fixed path or orbit is called rotation
Q. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the following statements:1. The movement of the Earth on its ...
Statement 1 is incorrect - Earth spins around its axis, just as a top spins around its spindle. This spinning movement is called the Earth's rotation.
Statement 2 is incorrect -  At the same time that the Earth spins on its axis, it also orbits or revolves around the Sun. This movement is called the revolution.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements:1. The movement of the Earth on its ...
Explanation:

The given statements are:

1. The movement of the Earth on its axis is called revolution.
2. The movement of the Earth around the sun in a fixed path or orbit is called rotation.

Let's analyze each statement one by one:

Statement 1: The movement of the Earth on its axis is called revolution.

- This statement is incorrect. The movement of the Earth on its axis is actually called rotation, not revolution.
- Rotation refers to the spinning of the Earth on its axis, which takes approximately 24 hours to complete one full rotation.
- This rotation gives rise to day and night as different parts of the Earth are exposed to sunlight.

Statement 2: The movement of the Earth around the sun in a fixed path or orbit is called rotation.

- This statement is also incorrect. The movement of the Earth around the sun is actually called revolution, not rotation.
- Revolution refers to the Earth's orbital movement around the sun, which takes approximately 365.25 days to complete one full revolution.
- This revolution gives rise to the change in seasons as the Earth's tilt causes different parts of the Earth to receive varying amounts of sunlight throughout the year.

Therefore, neither statement 1 nor statement 2 is correct. The correct answer is option D - Neither 1 nor 2.

Summary:

- The movement of the Earth on its axis is called rotation, not revolution.
- The movement of the Earth around the sun in a fixed path or orbit is called revolution, not rotation.
- Therefore, neither of the given statements is correct. The correct answer is option D - Neither 1 nor 2.
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Consider the following statements:1. The movement of the Earth on its axis is called revolution2.The movement of the Earth around the sun in a fixed path or orbit is called rotationQ. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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