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Consider the following statements
1. Southern Slopes receive more precipitation as compared to Northern Slopes.
2. Southern Slopes are covered with thick vegetation whereas Northern Slopes are generally barren.
Which of the above statements is/are correct concerning the comparison of Northern slopes to Southern slopes of  Himalayas?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the following statements1.Southern Slopes receive more precip...
Comparison between Northern and Southern slopes of Himalayas
  • Precipitation: Southern Slopes receive more as compared to Northern Slopes as it lies in the rain shadow region.
  • Vegetation: Southern Slopes are covered with thick vegetation whereas Northern Slopes are generally barren. The volume of precipitation decreases from the south towards the north
  • Snowline: Due to a longer period of sunshine, less snow accumulates on the southern slopes than on the northern slopes.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements1.Southern Slopes receive more precip...
Explanation:

The comparison between the Northern slopes and Southern slopes of the Himalayas can be understood by analyzing the two given statements:

Statement 1: Southern Slopes receive more precipitation as compared to Northern Slopes.

- This statement is correct. The Southern slopes of the Himalayas receive more precipitation due to their location in the path of the monsoon winds. The monsoon winds blow from the Bay of Bengal and bring heavy rainfall to the Southern slopes, while the Northern slopes are in the rain shadow region and receive less precipitation.

Statement 2: Southern Slopes are covered with thick vegetation whereas Northern Slopes are generally barren.

- This statement is also correct. The Southern slopes of the Himalayas receive more rainfall, which leads to the growth of thick vegetation. The region is known for its lush forests, diverse flora, and fauna. On the other hand, the Northern slopes, being in the rain shadow region, receive less rainfall and are generally barren or have sparse vegetation.

Conclusion:

Considering both statements, it can be concluded that both statements are correct:

- The Southern slopes of the Himalayas receive more precipitation due to their location in the path of the monsoon winds.
- These slopes are covered with thick vegetation due to the higher rainfall, while the Northern slopes receive less precipitation and are generally barren.
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