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With reference to the provision contained in Part IV of the Constitution of India, which of the following statements is/are correct?
1. They shall be enforceable by courts.
2. They shall not be enforceable by any court.
3. The principles laid down in this part are to influence the making of laws by the State.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    1 and 3 only
  • d)
    2 and 3 only
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
With reference to the provision contained in Part IV of the Constituti...
  • The phrase ‘Directive Principles of State Policy’ denotes the ideals that the State should keep in mind while formulating policies and enacting laws. These are the constitutional instructions or recommendations to the State in legislative, executive and administrative matters.
  • The Directive Principles resemble the ‘Instrument of Instructions’ enumerated in the Government of India Act of 1935. In the words of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, ‘the Directive Principles are like the instrument of instructions, which were issued to the GovernorGeneral and to the Governors of the colonies of India by the British Government under the Government of India Act of 1935. What is called Directive Principles is merely another name for the instrument of instructions. The only difference is that they are instructions to the legislature and the executive’. 
  • The Directive Principles constitute a very comprehensive economic, social and political programme for a modern democratic State. They aim at realizing the high ideals of justice, liberty, equality and fraternity as outlined in the Preamble to the Constitution. They embody the concept of a ‘welfare state’ and not that of a ‘police state’, which existed during the colonial era. In brief, they seek to establish economic and social democracy in the country. 
  • The Directive Principles are non-justiciable in nature, that is, they are not legally enforceable by the courts for their violation. Therefore, the government (Central, state and local) cannot be compelled to implement them. Nevertheless, the Constitution (Article 37) itself says that these principles are fundamental in the governance of the country and it shall be the duty of the State to apply these principles in making laws. Hence, statements 2 and 3 are correct.
Therefore the correct answer is (d).
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Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to the provision contained in Part IV of the Constituti...
Provisions in Part IV of the Constitution of India

Enforceability of Provisions:

- The provisions contained in Part IV of the Constitution of India are not enforceable by any court.
- The principles laid down in this part are meant to be guidelines for the State while making laws and policies.

Influence on Law-making:

- The principles laid down in Part IV of the Constitution of India are meant to influence the law-making process of the State.
- These principles include the Directive Principles of State Policy which deal with issues like social justice, economic welfare, and political democracy.

Correct answer: 2 and 3 only

Explanation:

- The provisions contained in Part IV of the Constitution of India are not enforceable by any court. They are meant to be guidelines for the State while making laws and policies.
- The principles laid down in Part IV are meant to influence the law-making process of the State. The Directive Principles of State Policy are an integral part of these principles and deal with issues like social justice, economic welfare, and political democracy.
- Therefore, option 2 is correct as the provisions are not enforceable by any court, and option 3 is correct as the principles are meant to influence the law-making process of the State. Hence, the correct answer is option D (2 and 3 only).
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Community Answer
With reference to the provision contained in Part IV of the Constituti...
2 and 3 only
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With reference to the provision contained in Part IV of the Constitution of India, which of the following statements is/are correct?1. They shall be enforceable by courts.2. They shall not be enforceable by any court.3. The principles laid down in this part are to influence the making of laws by the State.Select the correct answer using the code given below:a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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With reference to the provision contained in Part IV of the Constitution of India, which of the following statements is/are correct?1. They shall be enforceable by courts.2. They shall not be enforceable by any court.3. The principles laid down in this part are to influence the making of laws by the State.Select the correct answer using the code given below:a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to the provision contained in Part IV of the Constitution of India, which of the following statements is/are correct?1. They shall be enforceable by courts.2. They shall not be enforceable by any court.3. The principles laid down in this part are to influence the making of laws by the State.Select the correct answer using the code given below:a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to the provision contained in Part IV of the Constitution of India, which of the following statements is/are correct?1. They shall be enforceable by courts.2. They shall not be enforceable by any court.3. The principles laid down in this part are to influence the making of laws by the State.Select the correct answer using the code given below:a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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