Which of the following provisions of the Constitution defy the secular...
The Constitution of India abolished the old system of communal representation which was reservation of seats in the legislatures on the basis of religion. However, it provides for the temporary reservation of seats for the scheduled castes and scheduled tribes to ensure adequate representation to them.
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Which of the following provisions of the Constitution defy the secular...
Reservation on the basis of religion
In a secular state, all individuals should be treated equally regardless of their religion. However, the provision of reservation on the basis of religion goes against this principle. Reservation based on religion can lead to discrimination and unequal treatment, as it gives preferential treatment to certain religious groups over others in matters of education, jobs, and other opportunities. This goes against the secular character of the state as it promotes division and inequality based on religious beliefs.
No taxes for the promotion of a particular religion
This provision actually upholds the secular character of the state by ensuring that no taxpayer's money is used to promote a particular religion. It ensures that the government remains neutral in religious matters and does not show any favoritism towards any religion. This provision helps in maintaining the separation of religion and state, which is a key aspect of a secular state.
Opportunities in the matters of Public employment
Providing equal opportunities in public employment regardless of religion is in line with the secular character of the state. It ensures that individuals are hired based on their merit and qualifications rather than their religious affiliation. This promotes fairness and equality in the public sector, which is essential for upholding the secular principles of the state.
Right to manage the religious affairs
The right to manage religious affairs is a fundamental right guaranteed by the Constitution. It allows individuals and communities to practice their religion freely without interference from the state. While this provision may seem to give preferential treatment to religious groups, it is essential for protecting the freedom of religion and maintaining a pluralistic society. It does not necessarily defy the secular character of the state as long as it is exercised within the boundaries of the law.
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