UPSC Exam  >  UPSC Questions  >  With reference to the religious policy of Akb... Start Learning for Free
With reference to the religious policy of Akbar, consider the following statements: 
1. Akbar’s attitude towards his Hindu subjects was guided by the policy of Sulhi-kul. 
2. The proceedings at Ibadat Khana were initially confined to Muslims only.
3. Akbar propounded Tauhid-i-Ilahi which combined elements from other existing religions. 
Which of the above statements is/are correct? 
  • a)
    1 only 
  • b)
    1 and 2 only 
  • c)
    2 and 3 only 
  • d)
    1, 2 and 3 
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
With reference to the religious policy of Akbar, consider the followin...
  • All statements are correct
State and Religion under Akbar 
  • Akbar followed a policy of broad religious toleration.
  • In 1564, he abolished the Jizyah which was sometimes used by the Ulama to humiliate non-Muslims and was often considered a symbol of Muslim domination and superiority. He had earlier abolished the pilgrim tax, and the practice of forcible conversion of prisoners of war.
  • The liberal principles of the empire were strengthened by bringing able Hindus into the nobility.
  • Akbar’s attitude towards his Hindu subjects is closely linked with his views of how a sovereign should behave towards his subjects. According to Abul FazI, the office of a true ruler was a very responsible one which depended on divine illumination (farr-i-izadi). Hence, no one could stand between God and a true ruler. A true ruler was distinguished by a paternal love towards his subjects without distinction of sect or creed and it was his duty to maintain equilibrium in society by not allowing the dust of sectarian strife to rise. All this constituted what has been called the policy of sulh-i-kul or ‘peace to all’.
  • Akbar was deeply interested in religion and philosophy. In 1575, Akbar built a hall called Ibadat Khana or the Hall of Prayer at his new capital, Fatehpur Sikri. To this he called selected theologians, mystics and those of his courtiers and nobles who were known for their scholarship and intellectual attainments. The proceedings, at first, were confined to the Muslims and were later opened to people of all religionsChristians, Zoroastrians, Hindus, Jains, even atheists.
  • But Akbar was less successful in his effort to find a meeting ground between the votaries of different religions in the country. The debates in the Ibadat Khana had not led to a better understanding between different religions, but to greater bitterness, as the representatives of each religion denounced the others and tried to prove that their religion was superior to others. Hence, in 1582, Akbar discontinued the debates in the Ibadat Khana.
  • Badayuni asserts that as a result, Akbar gradually turned away from Islam and set up a new religion which was compounded of many existing religions-Hinduism, Christianity, Zoroastrianism, etc. The word used by Abul Fazl and Badayuni for the so called new path was tauhid-i-ilahi which literally means ‘Divine Monotheism’ which was later called as Din-i-ilahi or ‘Divine Faith’. 
View all questions of this test
Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to the religious policy of Akbar, consider the followin...
Was a staunch supporter of religious tolerance and promoted a policy of religious syncretism.
2. Akbar abolished the jizya tax imposed on non-Muslims.
3. Akbar established the Din-i-Ilahi, a new religion that blended elements of Islam, Hinduism, and other faiths.
4. Akbar invited scholars and theologians from different religions to engage in theological debates and discussions.

Which of the statements are correct?

1. Akbar was a staunch supporter of religious tolerance and promoted a policy of religious syncretism.
2. Akbar abolished the jizya tax imposed on non-Muslims.
4. Akbar invited scholars and theologians from different religions to engage in theological debates and discussions.
Explore Courses for UPSC exam

Similar UPSC Doubts

Top Courses for UPSC

With reference to the religious policy of Akbar, consider the following statements:1. Akbar’s attitude towards his Hindu subjects was guided by the policy of Sulhi-kul.2. The proceedings at Ibadat Khana were initially confined to Muslims only.3. Akbar propounded Tauhid-i-Ilahi which combined elements from other existing religions.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
With reference to the religious policy of Akbar, consider the following statements:1. Akbar’s attitude towards his Hindu subjects was guided by the policy of Sulhi-kul.2. The proceedings at Ibadat Khana were initially confined to Muslims only.3. Akbar propounded Tauhid-i-Ilahi which combined elements from other existing religions.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to the religious policy of Akbar, consider the following statements:1. Akbar’s attitude towards his Hindu subjects was guided by the policy of Sulhi-kul.2. The proceedings at Ibadat Khana were initially confined to Muslims only.3. Akbar propounded Tauhid-i-Ilahi which combined elements from other existing religions.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to the religious policy of Akbar, consider the following statements:1. Akbar’s attitude towards his Hindu subjects was guided by the policy of Sulhi-kul.2. The proceedings at Ibadat Khana were initially confined to Muslims only.3. Akbar propounded Tauhid-i-Ilahi which combined elements from other existing religions.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for With reference to the religious policy of Akbar, consider the following statements:1. Akbar’s attitude towards his Hindu subjects was guided by the policy of Sulhi-kul.2. The proceedings at Ibadat Khana were initially confined to Muslims only.3. Akbar propounded Tauhid-i-Ilahi which combined elements from other existing religions.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for UPSC. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for UPSC Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of With reference to the religious policy of Akbar, consider the following statements:1. Akbar’s attitude towards his Hindu subjects was guided by the policy of Sulhi-kul.2. The proceedings at Ibadat Khana were initially confined to Muslims only.3. Akbar propounded Tauhid-i-Ilahi which combined elements from other existing religions.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of With reference to the religious policy of Akbar, consider the following statements:1. Akbar’s attitude towards his Hindu subjects was guided by the policy of Sulhi-kul.2. The proceedings at Ibadat Khana were initially confined to Muslims only.3. Akbar propounded Tauhid-i-Ilahi which combined elements from other existing religions.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for With reference to the religious policy of Akbar, consider the following statements:1. Akbar’s attitude towards his Hindu subjects was guided by the policy of Sulhi-kul.2. The proceedings at Ibadat Khana were initially confined to Muslims only.3. Akbar propounded Tauhid-i-Ilahi which combined elements from other existing religions.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of With reference to the religious policy of Akbar, consider the following statements:1. Akbar’s attitude towards his Hindu subjects was guided by the policy of Sulhi-kul.2. The proceedings at Ibadat Khana were initially confined to Muslims only.3. Akbar propounded Tauhid-i-Ilahi which combined elements from other existing religions.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice With reference to the religious policy of Akbar, consider the following statements:1. Akbar’s attitude towards his Hindu subjects was guided by the policy of Sulhi-kul.2. The proceedings at Ibadat Khana were initially confined to Muslims only.3. Akbar propounded Tauhid-i-Ilahi which combined elements from other existing religions.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice UPSC tests.
Explore Courses for UPSC exam

Top Courses for UPSC

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev