Why did Mahmud Begarha sacked Dwarka?a)Largely because it harboured pi...
Mahmud Begarha sacked Dwarka largely because it harbored pirates who preyed on the pilgrim traffic to Mecca. This event took place in the 16th century during the reign of the Gujarat Sultanate.
1. Introduction:
- Mahmud Begarha, the Sultan of Gujarat, led an attack on Dwarka, an important port city on the western coast of India.
- The reasons behind this attack were primarily related to the pirate activities and their impact on the pilgrimage traffic to Mecca.
2. Dwarka as a harbor for pirates:
- Dwarka was known to harbor pirates who used the city as a base for their activities in the Arabian Sea.
- These pirates would attack and loot ships passing through the region, often targeting the pilgrim ships heading towards Mecca.
- The pirates posed a significant threat to the pilgrims' safety and also disrupted the trade routes in the region.
3. Impact on the pilgrim traffic to Mecca:
- The attack on pilgrim ships by the pirates created fear and insecurity among the pilgrims.
- The pilgrim traffic to Mecca, which was an important religious journey for Muslims, was affected as people became hesitant to undertake the voyage due to the pirate threat.
- This had economic implications as well, as the trade and commerce associated with the pilgrimage suffered.
4. Mahmud Begarha's motive:
- Mahmud Begarha, as the ruler of Gujarat, had a responsibility to protect the pilgrims and maintain law and order in his kingdom.
- The pirate activities in Dwarka directly contradicted his obligations as a ruler.
- To address this issue, Mahmud Begarha decided to sack Dwarka and put an end to the pirate menace.
- By attacking and destroying Dwarka, he aimed to eliminate the pirates' base and restore security to the pilgrim traffic.
5. Conclusion:
- Mahmud Begarha's decision to sack Dwarka was primarily motivated by the need to address the pirate activities that were endangering the pilgrim traffic to Mecca.
- By taking this action, he aimed to eliminate the pirates' base and ensure the safety of the pilgrims undertaking the journey to Mecca.
Why did Mahmud Begarha sacked Dwarka?a)Largely because it harboured pi...
Correct answer is A
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