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Consider the following matches of Buddhist sites with their characterization.


1. Kushinagar : Mahaparinirvana


2. Shravasti : Jetavana monastery


3. Vaishali : Second Buddhist council


4. Piprahwa : Believed to be ancient Kapilavastu


Select the correct answer using the codes below.

  • a)
    1, 2, 3 and 4 

  • b)
    1 and 3 only

  • c)
    2 only

  • d)
    1, 2 and 4 only

Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the following matches of Buddhist sites with their characteri...
  • Known as Kushavati in ancient times, Kushinagar is where Gautama Buddha attained Parinirvana, which occurs upon the death of a body of someone who has attained nirvana during his/her lifetime.
  • Many of the ruins of stupas here are dated as early as the third and fifth century B.C.
  • The third turning of the Wheel of Dharma was delivered to an audience of Bodhisattvas in the ancient city of Shravasti or Savatthi, one of the six largest cities in India during Gautama Buddha's lifetime.
  • Jetavana monastery, the most famous Buddhist monastery in India, where Buddha gave the majority of his teachings and discourses, is also located here.
  • The ancient city of Bihar, an archaeological site, is where Gautama Buddha preached his last sermon before his death in 483 B.C.
  • The second Buddhist council was also held here in 383 B.C., and the city contains one of the best-preserved Pillars of Ashoka, topped by a single Asiatic lion.
  • Piprahwa is a village near Birdpur in Siddharthnagar district of Uttar Pradesh. Piprahwa and its surroundings are of great significance to the Buddhist religion.
  • It is one of the sites linked directly to Buddha's early life, as it is thought to be the location of the ancient city of Kapilavastu.
  • According to Pali texts and ancient Buddhist traditions, Piprahwa is also one of the eight stupas constructed over Lord Buddha's remains.
  • Piprahwa is to be found about nine kilometres north of Birdpur close to the border that separates India from Nepal.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following matches of Buddhist sites with their characteri...
Buddhist Sites and Their Characterization:

1. Kushinagar: Mahaparinirvana
- Kushinagar is the place where Buddha attained Mahaparinirvana or passed away.
- It is located in Uttar Pradesh, India.

2. Shravasti: Jetavana Monastery
- Shravasti is an ancient city in Uttar Pradesh, India.
- It is known for the Jetavana monastery, which was one of the Buddha's favourite retreats and was built for him by a wealthy merchant named Anathapindika.

3. Vaishali: Second Buddhist Council
- Vaishali is an ancient city located in Bihar, India.
- It is known for the Second Buddhist Council, which was held there in the 4th century BCE.
- The council was called to settle disputes among the Buddhist monastic community and to preserve the Buddha's teachings.

4. Piprahwa: Believed to be ancient Kapilavastu
- Piprahwa is a village in Uttar Pradesh, India.
- It is believed to be the ancient city of Kapilavastu, where the Buddha spent his childhood.
- Archaeological excavations have revealed a large stupa and other Buddhist structures at Piprahwa.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 'A' (1, 2, 3 and 4).
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Consider the following matches of Buddhist sites with their characterization.1. Kushinagar : Mahaparinirvana2. Shravasti : Jetavana monastery3. Vaishali : Second Buddhist council4. Piprahwa : Believed to be ancient KapilavastuSelect the correct answer using the codes below. a)1, 2, 3 and 4b)1 and 3 onlyc)2 onlyd)1, 2 and 4 onlyCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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