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Consider the following statements:
1. In the nuclear fission, the nucleus of a heavy atom can be split apart into lighter nuclei.
2. In a nuclear reactor designed for electric power generation, nuclear ‘fuel’ releases energy at a controlled rate.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 Only
  • b)
    2 Only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements: 1. In the nuclear fission, the nuc...
  • In Nuclear fission, the nucleus of a heavy atom (such as uranium, plutonium or thorium), when bombarded with low-energy neutrons, can be split apart into lighter nuclei. When this is done, a tremendous amount of energy is released if the mass of the original nucleus is just a little more than the sum of the masses of the individual products.
  • The fission of an atom of uranium, for example, produces 10 million times the energy produced by the combustion of an atom of carbon from coal. In a nuclear reactor designed for electric power generation, such nuclear 'fuel' can be part of a self-sustaining fission chain reaction that releases energy at a controlled rate.
  • The released energy can be used to produce steam and further generate electricity.
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Consider the following statements: 1. In the nuclear fission, the nucleus of a heavy atom can be split apart into lighter nuclei.2. In a nuclear reactor designed for electric power generation, nuclear ‘fuel’ releases energy at a controlled rate.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a) 1 Onlyb) 2 Onlyc) Both 1 and 2d) Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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