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The average of 9 numbers is 30. The average of first 5 numbers is 25 and that of the last 3 numbers is 35. What is the 6th number?
  • a)
    20
  • b)
    30
  • c)
    40
  • d)
    50
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
The average of 9 numbers is 30. The average of first 5 numbers is 25 a...
Given,

The average of 9 numbers is 30.

Thus, the total sum of 9 numbers = 9 x 30 = 270,

Also, the average of first 5 numbers is 25,

So, the total sum of 5 numbers = 5 x 25 = 125

And, the average of the first 3 numbers is 35,

So, the total sum of last 3 numbers = 3 x 35 = 105

Therefore, the sum of 8 numbers out of 9 numbers = 125 + 105 = 230

Hence, the sixth number = Total sum of 9 numbers - Total sum of 8 numbers

= 270 - 230

= 40
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Most Upvoted Answer
The average of 9 numbers is 30. The average of first 5 numbers is 25 a...
Given:
- Average of 9 numbers = 30
- Average of first 5 numbers = 25
- Average of last 3 numbers = 35

To Find: The 6th number

Solution:
Let's assume the sum of all 9 numbers = x

Then, we know that the average of 9 numbers is 30, so we can write:
x/9 = 30

Solving for x, we get:
x = 270

Now, we know the sum of all 9 numbers, we can find the sum of the first 5 numbers and the sum of the last 3 numbers.

Sum of first 5 numbers = 5 * 25 = 125
Sum of last 3 numbers = 3 * 35 = 105

Sum of the 6th and 7th number can be found by subtracting the sum of the first 5 numbers and the last 3 numbers from the sum of all 9 numbers:
Sum of 6th and 7th number = 270 - 125 - 105 = 40

Since the average of the last 3 numbers is 35, we know that the sum of the last 3 numbers is 3 * 35 = 105. Therefore, the sum of the 6th and 7th number is 40. We can assume that the 6th number is n, then the 7th number will be 40 - n.

So we can write:
(n + 40 - n)/2 = 35

Solving for n, we get:
n = 40

Therefore, the 6th number is 40, which is option C.
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The average of 9 numbers is 30. The average of first 5 numbers is 25 and that of the last 3 numbers is 35. What is the 6th number?a)20b)30c)40d)50Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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