Consider the following statements regarding IndiGen programme. Indi...
Genomics for Public Health in India (IndiGen) programme:
- CSIR initiated the Program in April 2019.
- It aims to undertake the whole genome sequencing of thousands of individuals representing diverse ethnic groups from India.
- The objective is to enable genetic epidemiology and develop public health technologies applications using population genome data.
- The human genome data sets would also be utilised for prioritising Pharmacogenomics variants specific for Indian population for optimising therapy and minimising adverse events.
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Consider the following statements regarding IndiGen programme. Indi...
The correct answer is option 'D' - All of the above.
Explanation:
1. IndiGen programme aims to undertake the whole genome sequencing of thousands of Indian individuals representing diverse ethnic groups from India.
- The IndiGen programme is an ambitious initiative that aims to sequence the whole genome of thousands of individuals from various ethnic groups in India. This includes individuals from both rural and urban areas, representing the genetic diversity of the Indian population.
- The whole genome sequencing involves decoding the complete DNA sequence of an individual, providing valuable insights into their genetic makeup and potential health risks.
- By sequencing the genomes of individuals from different ethnic groups, the IndiGen programme aims to create a comprehensive database that can be used for various research purposes, including understanding genetic variations, identifying disease-related genes, and developing personalized medicine.
2. The human genome data sets could be utilized for prioritizing Pharmacogenomics variants specific for the Indian population for optimizing therapy and minimizing adverse events.
- Pharmacogenomics is the study of how an individual's genetic makeup influences their response to drugs. By analyzing the genetic variations in the Indian population, the IndiGen programme can identify specific variants that are relevant to drug metabolism and response.
- This information can be used to develop personalized medicine approaches, where drug dosages and treatment plans can be tailored to an individual's genetic profile. This can optimize therapy by ensuring that drugs are effective and safe for each individual, minimizing adverse events and improving treatment outcomes.
3. IndiGen programme is the initiative of the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR).
- The IndiGen programme is indeed an initiative of the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), which is one of the premier scientific organizations in India.
- CSIR is responsible for coordinating and implementing the programme, which involves collaboration with several other institutions and organizations across the country.
- The CSIR has a strong focus on promoting scientific research and innovation in various fields, including genomics and healthcare. The IndiGen programme aligns with CSIR's mission to harness scientific advancements for the benefit of society.
Therefore, all of the above statements are correct, and the correct answer is option 'D' - All of the above.
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