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Consider the following statements regarding Torrefaction technology.
Torrefaction is a Swedish technology that converts rice stubble into bio-manure.
  • The technology involves heating straw, grass, sawmill residue and wood biomass under very high temperature.
    Which of the above statements is/are correct?
    • a)
      1 only
    • b)
      2 only
    • c)
      Both 1 and 2
    • d)
      Neither 1 nor 2
    Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
    Verified Answer
    Consider the following statements regarding Torrefaction technology. ...
    Pollution from stubble burning in winter is the key contributor to the sharp decline in air quality in Delhi. But stubble burning continues unabated. To find a solution to this issue, India is testing a Swedish technology —
    torrefaction that can convert rice stubble into 'bio-coal'.
    The technology involves heating straw, grass, sawmill residue and wood biomass to 250 degrees Celsius - 350 degrees Celsius. This changes the elements of the biomass into 'coal-like' pellets. These pellets can be used for combustion along with coal for industrial applications like steel and cement production.
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    Consider the following statements regarding Torrefaction technology. ...
    Statement Analysis:

    Statement 1: Torrefaction is a Swedish technology that converts rice stubble into bio-manure.
    This statement is incorrect. Torrefaction is not a Swedish technology, and it does not convert rice stubble into bio-manure. Torrefaction is a thermal process that involves heating biomass materials like straw, grass, sawmill residue, and wood under very high temperatures in the absence of oxygen.

    Statement 2: The technology involves heating straw, grass, sawmill residue and wood biomass under very high temperature.
    This statement is correct. Torrefaction technology indeed involves heating various biomass materials like straw, grass, sawmill residue, and wood biomass under high temperatures ranging from 200 to 300 degrees Celsius.

    Conclusion: The correct answer is option 'B' - 2 only. The first statement is incorrect as Torrefaction is not a Swedish technology that converts rice stubble into bio-manure. The second statement accurately describes the process involved in Torrefaction, which is heating different biomass materials under high temperatures.
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    Consider the following statements regarding Torrefaction technology. Torrefaction is a Swedish technology that converts rice stubble into bio-manure. The technology involves heating straw, grass, sawmill residue and wood biomass under very high temperature. Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
    Question Description
    Consider the following statements regarding Torrefaction technology. Torrefaction is a Swedish technology that converts rice stubble into bio-manure. The technology involves heating straw, grass, sawmill residue and wood biomass under very high temperature. Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements regarding Torrefaction technology. Torrefaction is a Swedish technology that converts rice stubble into bio-manure. The technology involves heating straw, grass, sawmill residue and wood biomass under very high temperature. Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements regarding Torrefaction technology. Torrefaction is a Swedish technology that converts rice stubble into bio-manure. The technology involves heating straw, grass, sawmill residue and wood biomass under very high temperature. Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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