The questions below are based on the reasoning contained in brief statements or passages. For some questions, more than one of the choices could conceivably answer the question. However, you are to choose the best answer; that is, the response that most accurately and completely answers the question. You should not make assumptions that are by common sense standards implausible, superfluous, or incompatible with the passage. The senator has long held to the general principle that no true work of art is obscene, and thus that there is no conflict between the need to encourage free artistic expression and the need to protect the sensibilities of the public from obscenity. When well-known works generally viewed as obscene are cited as possible counterexamples, the senator justifies accepting the principle by saying that if these works really are obscene then they cannot be works of art. The senator’s reasoning contains which one of the following errors?a) It seeks to persuade by emotional rather than intellectual means.b) It contains an implicit contradiction.c) It relies on an assertion of the senator’s authority.d) It assumes what it seeks to establish.e) It attempts to justify a position by appeal to an irrelevant consideration.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

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The questions below are based on the reasoning contained in brief statements or passages. For some questions, more than one of the choices could conceivably answer the question. However, you are to choose the best answer; that is, the response that most accurately and completely answers the question. You should not make assumptions that are by common sense standards implausible, superfluous, or incompatible with the passage. The senator has long held to the general principle that no true work of art is obscene, and thus that there is no conflict between the need to encourage free artistic expression and the need to protect the sensibilities of the public from obscenity. When well-known works generally viewed as obscene are cited as possible counterexamples, the senator justifies accepting the principle by saying that if these works really are obscene then they cannot be works of art. The senator’s reasoning contains which one of the following errors?

a)
It seeks to persuade by emotional rather than intellectual means.
b)
It contains an implicit contradiction.
c)
It relies on an assertion of the senator’s authority.
d)
It assumes what it seeks to establish.
e)
It attempts to justify a position by appeal to an irrelevant consideration.

Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

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The questions below are based on the reasoning contained in brief sta...

The opening sentence The senator has long held to the general principle that no true work of art is obscene is the premise of the senator’s argument. It contains an embedded if-then statement: If it is a work of art, then it is not obscene. This can be diagrammed as follows: A®~O

where A stands for it is a work of art and O stands for it is obscene. Now, the senator justifies this principle by stating if these works really are obscene then they cannot be works of art, which can be symbolized as O®~A

Applying the contrapositive to this diagram yields A®~O

Now, we have already established that this is the premise of the argument. Hence the senator’s argument is circular he assumes what he seeks to establish. The answer is (D).

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The questions below are based on the reasoning contained in brief statements or passages. For some questions, more than one of the choices could conceivably answer the question. However, you are to choose the best answer; that is, the response that most accurately and completely answers the question. You should not make assumptions that are by common sense standards implausible, superfluous, or incompatible with the passage. The senator has long held to the general principle that no true work of art is obscene, and thus that there is no conflict between the need to encourage free artistic expression and the need to protect the sensibilities of the public from obscenity. When well-known works generally viewed as obscene are cited as possible counterexamples, the senator justifies accepting the principle by saying that if these works really are obscene then they cannot be works of art. The senator’s reasoning contains which one of the following errors?a) It seeks to persuade by emotional rather than intellectual means.b) It contains an implicit contradiction.c) It relies on an assertion of the senator’s authority.d) It assumes what it seeks to establish.e) It attempts to justify a position by appeal to an irrelevant consideration.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for CAT 2024 is part of CAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the CAT exam syllabus. Information about The questions below are based on the reasoning contained in brief statements or passages. For some questions, more than one of the choices could conceivably answer the question. However, you are to choose the best answer; that is, the response that most accurately and completely answers the question. You should not make assumptions that are by common sense standards implausible, superfluous, or incompatible with the passage. The senator has long held to the general principle that no true work of art is obscene, and thus that there is no conflict between the need to encourage free artistic expression and the need to protect the sensibilities of the public from obscenity. When well-known works generally viewed as obscene are cited as possible counterexamples, the senator justifies accepting the principle by saying that if these works really are obscene then they cannot be works of art. The senator’s reasoning contains which one of the following errors?a) It seeks to persuade by emotional rather than intellectual means.b) It contains an implicit contradiction.c) It relies on an assertion of the senator’s authority.d) It assumes what it seeks to establish.e) It attempts to justify a position by appeal to an irrelevant consideration.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for CAT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for The questions below are based on the reasoning contained in brief statements or passages. For some questions, more than one of the choices could conceivably answer the question. However, you are to choose the best answer; that is, the response that most accurately and completely answers the question. You should not make assumptions that are by common sense standards implausible, superfluous, or incompatible with the passage. The senator has long held to the general principle that no true work of art is obscene, and thus that there is no conflict between the need to encourage free artistic expression and the need to protect the sensibilities of the public from obscenity. When well-known works generally viewed as obscene are cited as possible counterexamples, the senator justifies accepting the principle by saying that if these works really are obscene then they cannot be works of art. The senator’s reasoning contains which one of the following errors?a) It seeks to persuade by emotional rather than intellectual means.b) It contains an implicit contradiction.c) It relies on an assertion of the senator’s authority.d) It assumes what it seeks to establish.e) It attempts to justify a position by appeal to an irrelevant consideration.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.

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