Consider the following statements:1. Democracy evolves through popula...
- Democracy evolves through popular struggles. It is possible that some significant decisions may take place through consensus and may not involve any conflict at all. But that would be an exception.
- Defining moments of democracy usually involve conflict between those groups who have exercised power and those who aspire for a share in power. These moments come when the country is going through transition to democracy, expansion of democracy or deepening of democracy.
- Democratic conflict is resolved through mass mobilisation. Sometimes it is possible that the conflict is resolved by using the existing institutions like the parliament or the judiciary. But when there is a deep dispute, very often these institutions themselves get involved in the dispute. The resolution has to come from outside, from the people.
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Consider the following statements:1. Democracy evolves through popula...
Democracy is a form of government where the power lies in the hands of the people, and they have the right to elect their leaders and participate in decision-making processes. It is a system that evolves through popular struggles and allows for the resolution of conflicts through mass mobilization.
1. Democracy evolves through popular struggles:
- Democracy is not a static system but an evolving one. It has been shaped by various popular struggles throughout history. Examples include the civil rights movement, women's suffrage movements, labor movements, and protests against authoritarian regimes.
- These struggles have led to the expansion of democratic rights and freedoms, the inclusion of marginalized groups, and the establishment of checks and balances to prevent the concentration of power.
- Therefore, the statement "Democracy evolves through popular struggles" is correct.
2. Democratic conflict can be resolved through mass mobilization:
- In a democratic society, conflicts are inevitable due to differences in opinions, interests, and values. However, democracy provides a framework for resolving these conflicts peacefully and through dialogue.
- Mass mobilization, such as protests, demonstrations, and strikes, is one of the ways through which conflicts can be addressed in a democratic system.
- By mobilizing large numbers of people, individuals and groups can express their grievances, demand change, and put pressure on the government to take action.
- Through mass mobilization, issues that were previously ignored or marginalized can gain visibility and become part of the political agenda.
- Therefore, the statement "Democratic conflict can be resolved through mass mobilization" is also correct.
Conclusion:
Both statements given above are correct. Democracy indeed evolves through popular struggles, and democratic conflicts can be resolved through mass mobilization. These are inherent characteristics of a democratic system, as it allows for the active participation of citizens and the peaceful resolution of conflicts.
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