Consider the following statements:1. Maoists are those communists who...
Maoists are those communists who believe in the ideology of Mao, the leader of the Chinese revolution. They seek to overthrow the government through an armed revolution so as to establish the rule of the peasants and workers.
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Consider the following statements:1. Maoists are those communists who...
Explanation:
The correct answer is option 'C' - Both of them.
Statement 1: Maoists are those communists who believe in the ideology of Mao, the leader of the Chinese revolution.
This statement is correct. Maoists are indeed communists who follow the ideology of Mao Zedong, the leader of the Chinese Communist Party and the founding father of the People's Republic of China. Maoism is a variant of Marxism-Leninism and is characterized by its emphasis on the peasantry as the revolutionary class and the strategy of protracted people's war.
Maoists believe in the principles of class struggle, the overthrow of the bourgeoisie, and the establishment of a socialist state. They advocate for the redistribution of land, collectivization of agriculture, and the empowerment of the proletariat.
Statement 2: Maoists seek to overthrow the government through an armed revolution.
This statement is also correct. Maoists believe that armed revolution is necessary to overthrow the existing capitalist or imperialist government and establish a socialist state. They argue that the ruling class will not give up its power voluntarily, and therefore, a violent revolution is required to seize power.
Maoists often engage in guerrilla warfare and insurgency tactics, targeting government institutions, security forces, and infrastructure. They organize themselves into armed groups or revolutionary parties and aim to build a mass movement to mobilize the working class and the peasantry for the revolution.
Maoist movements have been active in various countries, including China, Nepal, India, Peru, and the Philippines. They have been involved in armed conflicts with the respective governments in these countries, seeking to overthrow them and establish a communist regime.
Conclusion:
Both statements are correct. Maoists are communists who follow Mao Zedong's ideology and seek to overthrow the government through armed revolution. This understanding of Maoism is important in analyzing various communist movements around the world and their strategies for revolutionary change.
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