Consider the following passage:"It refers to the termination of a sit...
Adjournment sine die means terminating a sitting of Parliament for an indefinite period. In other words, when the House is adjourned without naming a day for reassembly, it is called adjournment sine die. The power of adjournment as well as adjournment sine die lies with the presiding officer of the House. He can also call a sitting of the House before the date or time to which it has been adjourned or at any time after the House has been adjourned sine die.
Hence, option (d) is the correct answer.
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Consider the following passage:"It refers to the termination of a sit...
Explanation:
The passage is referring to the power of the Presiding officer of the House to terminate a sitting of the House without naming a day for reassembly. This power is known as "Adjournment Sine Die." Let's break down the passage and understand each concept mentioned.
1. Adjournment:
- Adjournment refers to the temporary suspension of a sitting of the House.
- It is a break in the proceedings of the House, allowing Members of Parliament to take a short recess.
- The House can be adjourned for a specific period, and a date and time for the next sitting are usually announced.
2. Dissolution:
- Dissolution refers to the termination of the current Parliament or legislative body before its normal term.
- It usually happens before a general election, and all seats become vacant.
- After dissolution, a new Parliament or legislative body is elected.
3. Prorogation:
- Prorogation refers to the end of a session of Parliament or legislative body.
- It is the formal closing of a session, marking the end of all business.
- Prorogation is usually temporary, and the House will reconvene in the next session.
4. Adjournment Sine Die:
- Adjournment Sine Die is a Latin term that means "without a day."
- It refers to the termination of a sitting of the House without naming a day for reassembly.
- When a sitting is adjourned Sine Die, it means there is no definite date set for the next sitting.
- The Presiding officer of the House has the power to adjourn the House Sine Die.
- Despite adjourning Sine Die, the Presiding officer can still call a sitting of the House if necessary.
Conclusion:
Based on the above explanation, it is clear that the passage is referring to "Adjournment Sine Die" as the power exercised by the Presiding officer of the House to terminate a sitting without naming a day for reassembly. Therefore, the correct answer is option 'D'.
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