UPSC Exam > UPSC Questions > Consider the following statements:1. The cot...
Start Learning for Free
Consider the following statements:
1. The cotton textile industry in India developed under the British patronage.
2. Currently, the highest number of textile mills arc located in the state of Tamil Nadu.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements:1. The cotton textile industry in I...
The cotton textile industry is one of the traditional industries of India. India was famous worldwide for the production of muslin, a very fine variety of cotton cloth, calicos, chintz and other different varieties of fine cotton cloth. The British initially discouraged the development of the indigenous cotton textile industry. They exported raw cotton to their mills in Manchester and Liverpool and brought back the finished products to be sold in India. This cloth was cheaper because it was produced at mass scale in factories in the U.K. as compared to the cottage based industries of India. Hence statement 1 is not correct.
By 1947, the number of mills in India went up to 423 but the scenario changed after partition, and this industry suffered a major recession. This was due to the fact that most of the good quality cotton-growing areas had gone to West Pakistan and India was left with 409 mills and only 29 percent of the cotton- producing area.
Tamil Nadu has the largest number of mills and most of them produce yarn rather than cloth. Coimbatore
has emerged as the most important center with nearly half the mills located there. Chennai, Madurai, Tirunelveli, Tuticorin, Thanjavur, Ramanathapuram and Salem are the other important centers. The total number of operational textile mills in Tamil Nadu is 752 (the figure has increased). While Tamil Nadu accounts for less than 2% of the country 's total raw cotton production, it has almost half of cotton spinning capacity in the country. Hence statement 2 is correct
Free Test
FREE
| Start Free Test |
Community Answer
Consider the following statements:1. The cotton textile industry in I...
Statement 1: The cotton textile industry in India developed under the British patronage.
Statement 2: Currently, the highest number of textile mills are located in the state of Tamil Nadu.
Explanation:
Statement 1: The cotton textile industry in India developed under the British patronage.
- This statement is correct. The development of the cotton textile industry in India can be attributed to the British colonial rule.
- The British established cotton mills in various parts of India during the 19th century to exploit the abundant raw cotton available in the country.
- The British introduced modern technology, machinery, and infrastructure to promote the growth of the cotton textile industry.
- They also implemented policies that favored the export of Indian cotton textiles to meet the demands of the British market.
- The British patronage played a significant role in the initial development and expansion of the cotton textile industry in India.
Statement 2: Currently, the highest number of textile mills are located in the state of Tamil Nadu.
- This statement is incorrect. The state with the highest number of textile mills in India is Gujarat, not Tamil Nadu.
- Gujarat has a long history of textile manufacturing and is known as the "textile state of India."
- It has a strong presence of textile mills, including both large-scale and small-scale units.
- The state has a favorable business environment, abundant availability of skilled labor, and a well-developed textile infrastructure, which has attracted numerous textile mills.
- Tamil Nadu, on the other hand, also has a significant textile industry, particularly in regions like Coimbatore and Tirupur, but it does not have the highest number of textile mills in the country.
Therefore, the correct answer is option B - 2 only.
Statement 2: Currently, the highest number of textile mills are located in the state of Tamil Nadu.
Explanation:
Statement 1: The cotton textile industry in India developed under the British patronage.
- This statement is correct. The development of the cotton textile industry in India can be attributed to the British colonial rule.
- The British established cotton mills in various parts of India during the 19th century to exploit the abundant raw cotton available in the country.
- The British introduced modern technology, machinery, and infrastructure to promote the growth of the cotton textile industry.
- They also implemented policies that favored the export of Indian cotton textiles to meet the demands of the British market.
- The British patronage played a significant role in the initial development and expansion of the cotton textile industry in India.
Statement 2: Currently, the highest number of textile mills are located in the state of Tamil Nadu.
- This statement is incorrect. The state with the highest number of textile mills in India is Gujarat, not Tamil Nadu.
- Gujarat has a long history of textile manufacturing and is known as the "textile state of India."
- It has a strong presence of textile mills, including both large-scale and small-scale units.
- The state has a favorable business environment, abundant availability of skilled labor, and a well-developed textile infrastructure, which has attracted numerous textile mills.
- Tamil Nadu, on the other hand, also has a significant textile industry, particularly in regions like Coimbatore and Tirupur, but it does not have the highest number of textile mills in the country.
Therefore, the correct answer is option B - 2 only.
|
Explore Courses for UPSC exam
|
|
Similar UPSC Doubts
Top Courses for UPSCView all
Consider the following statements:1. The cotton textile industry in India developed under the British patronage.2. Currently, the highest number of textile mills arc located in the state of Tamil Nadu.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a) 1 onlyb) 2 onlyc) Both 1 and 2d) Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Consider the following statements:1. The cotton textile industry in India developed under the British patronage.2. Currently, the highest number of textile mills arc located in the state of Tamil Nadu.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a) 1 onlyb) 2 onlyc) Both 1 and 2d) Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements:1. The cotton textile industry in India developed under the British patronage.2. Currently, the highest number of textile mills arc located in the state of Tamil Nadu.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a) 1 onlyb) 2 onlyc) Both 1 and 2d) Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements:1. The cotton textile industry in India developed under the British patronage.2. Currently, the highest number of textile mills arc located in the state of Tamil Nadu.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a) 1 onlyb) 2 onlyc) Both 1 and 2d) Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Consider the following statements:1. The cotton textile industry in India developed under the British patronage.2. Currently, the highest number of textile mills arc located in the state of Tamil Nadu.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a) 1 onlyb) 2 onlyc) Both 1 and 2d) Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements:1. The cotton textile industry in India developed under the British patronage.2. Currently, the highest number of textile mills arc located in the state of Tamil Nadu.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a) 1 onlyb) 2 onlyc) Both 1 and 2d) Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements:1. The cotton textile industry in India developed under the British patronage.2. Currently, the highest number of textile mills arc located in the state of Tamil Nadu.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a) 1 onlyb) 2 onlyc) Both 1 and 2d) Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Consider the following statements:1. The cotton textile industry in India developed under the British patronage.2. Currently, the highest number of textile mills arc located in the state of Tamil Nadu.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a) 1 onlyb) 2 onlyc) Both 1 and 2d) Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for UPSC.
Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for UPSC Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Consider the following statements:1. The cotton textile industry in India developed under the British patronage.2. Currently, the highest number of textile mills arc located in the state of Tamil Nadu.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a) 1 onlyb) 2 onlyc) Both 1 and 2d) Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of
Consider the following statements:1. The cotton textile industry in India developed under the British patronage.2. Currently, the highest number of textile mills arc located in the state of Tamil Nadu.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a) 1 onlyb) 2 onlyc) Both 1 and 2d) Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Consider the following statements:1. The cotton textile industry in India developed under the British patronage.2. Currently, the highest number of textile mills arc located in the state of Tamil Nadu.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a) 1 onlyb) 2 onlyc) Both 1 and 2d) Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Consider the following statements:1. The cotton textile industry in India developed under the British patronage.2. Currently, the highest number of textile mills arc located in the state of Tamil Nadu.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a) 1 onlyb) 2 onlyc) Both 1 and 2d) Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an
ample number of questions to practice Consider the following statements:1. The cotton textile industry in India developed under the British patronage.2. Currently, the highest number of textile mills arc located in the state of Tamil Nadu.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a) 1 onlyb) 2 onlyc) Both 1 and 2d) Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice UPSC tests.
|
|
Explore Courses for UPSC exam
|
|
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
|
© EduRev
|
Education Revolution
|
|
Signup to see your scores
go up within 7 days!
Access 1000+ FREE Docs, Videos and Tests
Takes less than 10 seconds to signup