Which is the purest form of the income of a nation?a) Gross National ...
- Net national product (NNP) is the monetary value of finished goods and services produced by a country's citizens, overseas and domestically, in a given period.
- It is the equivalent of the gross national product (GNP), the total value of a nation's annual output, minus the amount of GNP required to purchase new goods to maintain existing stock, otherwise known as depreciation.
Which is the purest form of the income of a nation?a) Gross National ...
Net National Product (NNP) is considered the purest form of income of a nation. It is a measure of the total economic output of a country after accounting for depreciation and indirect taxes. NNP provides a more accurate representation of a nation's income by excluding certain factors that can distort the true value of economic output.
1. Gross National Product (GNP):
- GNP is the total value of all final goods and services produced by the residents of a country, regardless of their location.
- It includes both domestic production and income earned from abroad (net income from abroad), such as profits, wages, and salaries.
- However, GNP does not account for depreciation and indirect taxes, which can artificially inflate the income figure.
2. Gross Domestic Product (GDP):
- GDP is the total value of all final goods and services produced within the borders of a country during a specific period.
- It includes both domestic production and income earned from abroad (net income from abroad).
- GDP does not account for depreciation and indirect taxes, similar to GNP.
3. Net Domestic Product (NDP):
- NDP is obtained by subtracting depreciation (the wear and tear on capital goods) from GDP.
- It represents the value of the net output after accounting for the loss in value of capital goods over time.
- However, NDP still does not account for indirect taxes.
4. Net National Product (NNP):
- NNP is derived from NDP by subtracting indirect taxes (such as sales tax, excise tax, etc.) and adding net income from abroad.
- It provides a more accurate measure of the income generated by the residents of a country.
- NNP accounts for depreciation and indirect taxes, making it the purest form of national income.
In summary, NNP is considered the purest form of income of a nation because it takes into account depreciation and indirect taxes, providing a more accurate measure of the true economic output and income generated by the residents of a country.