When did India get freedom?a)1945b)1948c)1942d)1947Correct answer is o...
India got freedom on August 15, 1947, after a long and hard-fought struggle for independence from British rule. This day is celebrated as Independence Day in India.
Background:
- India had been under British colonial rule for almost 200 years, with the British East India Company establishing control in the mid-18th century.
- The Indian independence movement gained momentum in the early 20th century, with leaders such as Mahatma Gandhi advocating non-violent civil disobedience and mass protests.
- The movement faced violent repression from the British, with events such as the Jallianwala Bagh massacre in 1919 and the Quit India movement in 1942 leading to widespread protests and arrests.
Steps towards Independence:
- The Indian National Congress, which had been formed in the late 19th century to advocate for Indian representation in the British government, began to demand complete independence by the 1920s.
- Negotiations with the British government in the 1930s led to limited autonomy for India, but the Congress continued to push for full independence.
- During World War II, the Congress launched the Quit India movement, which was met with brutal repression by the British.
- Finally, in 1947, the British government announced its decision to grant independence to India.
Partition:
- However, the process of independence was marred by the partition of India into two separate countries: India and Pakistan.
- The partition was accompanied by widespread violence and displacement, with millions of people being uprooted from their homes and communities.
- The legacy of partition continues to impact India and Pakistan to this day.
Conclusion:
- India's independence was a hard-won victory for the Indian people, who fought tirelessly for their right to self-determination.
- The legacy of the independence struggle continues to inspire generations of Indians to work towards a more just and equitable society.
When did India get freedom?a)1945b)1948c)1942d)1947Correct answer is o...
Correct answer is D 1947 as all the paper work regarding the country's freedom ( India) was completed and given in the hands of Congress Party . And the first Prime minister of India was jawaharlal Nehru .
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