What are the blood corpuscles that help to build up resistance against diseases?a)Leucocytes b)Monocytesc)Neutrophils d)LymphoctyesCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

EduRev

All Courses

Explore Courses UPSC Exam UPSC Test Series Free Notes EduRev Infinity

Open App

CLAT Exam > CLAT Questions > What are the blood corpuscles that help to bu...

Join the Discussion on the App

What are the blood corpuscles that help to build up resistance against diseases?

a)
Leucocytes
b)
Monocytes
c)
Neutrophils
d)
Lymphoctyes

Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

FREE This question is part of

Test: Biology - 1

Attempt Test

Attempt this Test

Verified Answer

What are the blood corpuscles that help to build up resistance against...

White blood cells, or leukocytes, are cells of the immune system involved in defending the body against both infectious disease and foreign materials. Five different and diverse types of leukocytes exist, but they are all produced and derived from a multipotent cell in the bone marrow known as a hematopoietic stem cell. They live for about three to four days in the average human body. Leukocytes are found throughout the body, including the blood and lymphatic system.

View all questions of this test

Most Upvoted Answer

What are the blood corpuscles that help to build up resistance against...

Blood corpuscles, also known as blood cells, play a crucial role in the body's immune response against diseases. Among these, leucocytes, specifically the white blood cells, are primarily responsible for building up resistance against diseases.

White blood cells, or leucocytes, are a diverse group of cells that work together to protect the body from foreign invaders such as bacteria, viruses, and other pathogens. There are different types of white blood cells, each with its own unique functions.

Leucocytes can be divided into two main categories: granulocytes and agranulocytes. Granulocytes include neutrophils, eosinophils, and basophils, while agranulocytes include monocytes and lymphocytes.

Among the different types of white blood cells, leucocytes are the primary cells involved in the immune response against diseases. They work together to identify, neutralize, and destroy foreign substances in the body.

Leucocytes are responsible for several important functions that help build up resistance against diseases:

1. Phagocytosis: Leucocytes, particularly neutrophils and monocytes, are capable of engulfing and destroying pathogens through a process called phagocytosis. They effectively "eat" the foreign particles and break them down, preventing further infection.

2. Production of antibodies: Lymphocytes, a type of white blood cell, play a crucial role in the production of antibodies. These antibodies are proteins that specifically target and neutralize pathogens, preventing them from causing harm to the body.

3. Immune system regulation: Leucocytes, particularly lymphocytes, help regulate the immune response. They coordinate the actions of other immune cells, ensuring an appropriate and effective response against diseases.

4. Memory response: Lymphocytes also have a unique ability to remember previous infections. This memory response allows the immune system to mount a faster and more effective defense if the same pathogen is encountered again in the future.

In conclusion, leucocytes, particularly white blood cells, are the blood corpuscles that play a vital role in building up resistance against diseases. Through processes such as phagocytosis, antibody production, immune system regulation, and memory response, these cells work together to protect the body from foreign invaders.

Answered by Glance Learning Institute · View profile

Attention CLAT Students!

To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed CLAT study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in CLAT.

Legal Reasoning for CLAT

Lucent for GK

Current Affairs: Daily, Weekly & Monthly

CLAT Mock Test Series 2025

View all answers Start learning for free

< Previous Question Next Question >

Explore Courses for CLAT exam

Similar CLAT Doubts

Directions: Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions.Infection specialists, intensivists, oncologists, and doctors treating severe infections in critically ill and immunocompromised patients are confronted with a grave reality. The scarcity of potent antibiotics to combat drug-resistant infections poses a direct threat to countless lives. It is distressing to witness patients succumb to infections just because the available antibiotics have lost their effectiveness due to rising resistance. The dire situation faced by doctors as they grapple with drug-resistant infections is a devastating reality that cannot be ignored. Each year, millions of lives are lost due to the inadequacy of available antibiotics in the face of these formidable pathogens. The relentless march of drug resistance has rendered once-effective treatments ineffective. The challenges faced by doctors in combating Drug-resistant infections are multifaceted. They must navigate through a shrinking arsenal of effective antibiotics, leaving them with limited choices and often resorting to suboptimal treatments that may have significant side effects or offer little hope of a cure. The constant race against time, trying to stay one step ahead of the mutating bacteria, adds to the immense pressure and helplessness experienced by doctors on the front lines.India, a nation that has demonstrated remarkable progress in granting EUA (Emergency Use Authorisation) for COVID-19 vaccines, now stands at a critical juncture. We must extend the same level of urgency and commitment to saving the lives of patients who may otherwise succumb to infections resistant to all currently available antibiotics. While it is true that several antibiotics are licensed within our country based on small clinical studies and of questionable benefit, we must recognize that what we truly need are powerful weapons to fight against drug-resistant infections. Antibiotics that have been thoroughly evaluated or proven to be effective are essential in the battle against superbugs.Q.Which of the following statements most accurately sums up the passages major point?

View answer

Directions: Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions.Infection specialists, intensivists, oncologists, and doctors treating severe infections in critically ill and immunocompromised patients are confronted with a grave reality. The scarcity of potent antibiotics to combat drug-resistant infections poses a direct threat to countless lives. It is distressing to witness patients succumb to infections just because the available antibiotics have lost their effectiveness due to rising resistance. The dire situation faced by doctors as they grapple with drug-resistant infections is a devastating reality that cannot be ignored. Each year, millions of lives are lost due to the inadequacy of available antibiotics in the face of these formidable pathogens. The relentless march of drug resistance has rendered once-effective treatments ineffective. The challenges faced by doctors in combating Drug-resistant infections are multifaceted. They must navigate through a shrinking arsenal of effective antibiotics, leaving them with limited choices and often resorting to suboptimal treatments that may have significant side effects or offer little hope of a cure. The constant race against time, trying to stay one step ahead of the mutating bacteria, adds to the immense pressure and helplessness experienced by doctors on the front lines.India, a nation that has demonstrated remarkable progress in granting EUA (Emergency Use Authorisation) for COVID-19 vaccines, now stands at a critical juncture. We must extend the same level of urgency and commitment to saving the lives of patients who may otherwise succumb to infections resistant to all currently available antibiotics. While it is true that several antibiotics are licensed within our country based on small clinical studies and of questionable benefit, we must recognize that what we truly need are powerful weapons to fight against drug-resistant infections. Antibiotics that have been thoroughly evaluated or proven to be effective are essential in the battle against superbugs.Q.Which of the following is the authors fundamental premise when she claims that the lack of powerful antibiotics to fight drug-resistant illnesses poses a direct threat to countless lives?

View answer

Directions: Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions.Infection specialists, intensivists, oncologists, and doctors treating severe infections in critically ill and immunocompromised patients are confronted with a grave reality. The scarcity of potent antibiotics to combat drug-resistant infections poses a direct threat to countless lives. It is distressing to witness patients succumb to infections just because the available antibiotics have lost their effectiveness due to rising resistance. The dire situation faced by doctors as they grapple with drug-resistant infections is a devastating reality that cannot be ignored. Each year, millions of lives are lost due to the inadequacy of available antibiotics in the face of these formidable pathogens. The relentless march of drug resistance has rendered once-effective treatments ineffective. The challenges faced by doctors in combating Drug-resistant infections are multifaceted. They must navigate through a shrinking arsenal of effective antibiotics, leaving them with limited choices and often resorting to suboptimal treatments that may have significant side effects or offer little hope of a cure. The constant race against time, trying to stay one step ahead of the mutating bacteria, adds to the immense pressure and helplessness experienced by doctors on the front lines.India, a nation that has demonstrated remarkable progress in granting EUA (Emergency Use Authorisation) for COVID-19 vaccines, now stands at a critical juncture. We must extend the same level of urgency and commitment to saving the lives of patients who may otherwise succumb to infections resistant to all currently available antibiotics. While it is true that several antibiotics are licensed within our country based on small clinical studies and of questionable benefit, we must recognize that what we truly need are powerful weapons to fight against drug-resistant infections. Antibiotics that have been thoroughly evaluated or proven to be effective are essential in the battle against superbugs.Q.What is the primary concern expressed in the passage regarding the availability of antibiotics?

View answer

Directions: Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions.Infection specialists, intensivists, oncologists, and doctors treating severe infections in critically ill and immunocompromised patients are confronted with a grave reality. The scarcity of potent antibiotics to combat drug-resistant infections poses a direct threat to countless lives. It is distressing to witness patients succumb to infections just because the available antibiotics have lost their effectiveness due to rising resistance. The dire situation faced by doctors as they grapple with drug-resistant infections is a devastating reality that cannot be ignored. Each year, millions of lives are lost due to the inadequacy of available antibiotics in the face of these formidable pathogens. The relentless march of drug resistance has rendered once-effective treatments ineffective. The challenges faced by doctors in combating Drug-resistant infections are multifaceted. They must navigate through a shrinking arsenal of effective antibiotics, leaving them with limited choices and often resorting to suboptimal treatments that may have significant side effects or offer little hope of a cure. The constant race against time, trying to stay one step ahead of the mutating bacteria, adds to the immense pressure and helplessness experienced by doctors on the front lines.India, a nation that has demonstrated remarkable progress in granting EUA (Emergency Use Authorisation) for COVID-19 vaccines, now stands at a critical juncture. We must extend the same level of urgency and commitment to saving the lives of patients who may otherwise succumb to infections resistant to all currently available antibiotics. While it is true that several antibiotics are licensed within our country based on small clinical studies and of questionable benefit, we must recognize that what we truly need are powerful weapons to fight against drug-resistant infections. Antibiotics that have been thoroughly evaluated or proven to be effective are essential in the battle against superbugs.Q.According to the passage, what challenge do doctors face in treating drug-resistant infections?

View answer

Directions: Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions.Infection specialists, intensivists, oncologists, and doctors treating severe infections in critically ill and immunocompromised patients are confronted with a grave reality. The scarcity of potent antibiotics to combat drug-resistant infections poses a direct threat to countless lives. It is distressing to witness patients succumb to infections just because the available antibiotics have lost their effectiveness due to rising resistance. The dire situation faced by doctors as they grapple with drug-resistant infections is a devastating reality that cannot be ignored. Each year, millions of lives are lost due to the inadequacy of available antibiotics in the face of these formidable pathogens. The relentless march of drug resistance has rendered once-effective treatments ineffective. The challenges faced by doctors in combating Drug-resistant infections are multifaceted. They must navigate through a shrinking arsenal of effective antibiotics, leaving them with limited choices and often resorting to suboptimal treatments that may have significant side effects or offer little hope of a cure. The constant race against time, trying to stay one step ahead of the mutating bacteria, adds to the immense pressure and helplessness experienced by doctors on the front lines.India, a nation that has demonstrated remarkable progress in granting EUA (Emergency Use Authorisation) for COVID-19 vaccines, now stands at a critical juncture. We must extend the same level of urgency and commitment to saving the lives of patients who may otherwise succumb to infections resistant to all currently available antibiotics. While it is true that several antibiotics are licensed within our country based on small clinical studies and of questionable benefit, we must recognize that what we truly need are powerful weapons to fight against drug-resistant infections. Antibiotics that have been thoroughly evaluated or proven to be effective are essential in the battle against superbugs.Q.Which of the following claims does the author readily agree with in light of the passage?

View answer

Top Courses for CLATView all

Legal Reasoning for CLAT

Lucent for GK

Current Affairs: Daily, Weekly & Monthly

CLAT Mock Test Series 2025

Crash Course for CLAT