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Radio waves, microwaves, infra-red spectrum, ultraviolet rays, X-rays and gamma rays are classified as ______.​
  • a)
    light waves  
  • b)
    electromagnetic waves  
  • c)
    electric waves  
  • d)
    magnetic waves
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Radio waves, microwaves, infra-red spectrum, ultraviolet rays, X-rays ...
Electromagnetic radiation is the radiant energy released by certain electromagnetic processes. It consists of electromagnetic waves which are synchronized oscillations of electric and magnetic fields that propagate at the speed of light through a vacuum. 
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Most Upvoted Answer
Radio waves, microwaves, infra-red spectrum, ultraviolet rays, X-rays ...
Classification of Waves
Electromagnetic waves are a fundamental concept in physics that encompass a wide range of phenomena. The classification of radio waves, microwaves, infrared, ultraviolet rays, X-rays, and gamma rays as electromagnetic waves is significant for several reasons.
What are Electromagnetic Waves?
- Electromagnetic waves are oscillations of electric and magnetic fields that propagate through space.
- They do not require a medium and can travel through a vacuum, unlike sound waves.
Components of the Electromagnetic Spectrum
- The electromagnetic spectrum is divided into different regions based on wavelength and frequency.
- Each type of electromagnetic wave has distinct properties and applications:
- Radio Waves: Used in communication systems (television and radio broadcasts).
- Microwaves: Utilized in cooking and certain communication technologies.
- Infrared Rays: Employed in remote controls and thermal imaging.
- Ultraviolet Rays: Important for sterilization and various industrial processes.
- X-Rays: Commonly used in medical imaging to view internal structures.
- Gamma Rays: Produced by nuclear reactions and used in cancer treatment.
Conclusion
- The classification of these waves under electromagnetic waves highlights their shared characteristics, such as the ability to travel at the speed of light.
- Understanding this classification is crucial in fields ranging from telecommunications to medical technology, emphasizing the integral role of electromagnetic waves in modern science and everyday life.
Thus, the correct answer is option 'B', as all these waves are part of the electromagnetic spectrum.
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Radio waves, microwaves, infra-red spectrum, ultraviolet rays, X-rays and gamma rays are classified as ______.a)light waves b)electromagnetic waves c)electric waves d)magnetic wavesCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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