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Consider the following statements.
1. The Legislative Council can remove the Council of Ministers by passing a no-confidence motion.
2. Legislative Council can discuss and criticize the policies and activities of the government because the Council of Ministers is collectively responsible to the Legislative assembly and Legislative Council
Which of these statements is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 Only
  • b)
    2 Only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    None of them
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the following statements.1. The Legislative Council can remov...
Council of Ministers is collectively responsible only to the Assembly.
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Consider the following statements.1. The Legislative Council can remov...
The correct answer is option 'D', None of them.

Explanation:

1. The Legislative Council can remove the Council of Ministers by passing a no-confidence motion.

This statement is incorrect. In a parliamentary system of government, like in India, the Council of Ministers is collectively responsible to the Legislative Assembly (also known as the lower house of the legislature), not the Legislative Council (also known as the upper house of the legislature). The Legislative Council does not have the power to remove the Council of Ministers through a no-confidence motion. The power to remove the Council of Ministers lies with the Legislative Assembly.

2. Legislative Council can discuss and criticize the policies and activities of the government because the Council of Ministers is collectively responsible to the Legislative assembly and Legislative Council.

This statement is also incorrect. While the Legislative Council can discuss and criticize the policies and activities of the government, it is not because the Council of Ministers is collectively responsible to both the Legislative Assembly and the Legislative Council. The concept of collective responsibility applies only to the Legislative Assembly, where the Council of Ministers is accountable. The Legislative Council, being the upper house, does not have the power to hold the Council of Ministers collectively responsible like the Legislative Assembly does.

In a parliamentary system, the Council of Ministers is responsible to the lower house of the legislature, which in India is the Legislative Assembly. The Legislative Council, on the other hand, plays a limited role in the legislative process. It can review and suggest amendments to bills passed by the Legislative Assembly, but it does not have the power to remove the Council of Ministers or hold them collectively responsible.

Hence, neither of the statements is correct.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements.1. The Legislative Council can remov...
Explanation:

The given statements are as follows:

1. The Legislative Council can remove the Council of Ministers by passing a no-confidence motion.

2. Legislative Council can discuss and criticize the policies and activities of the government because the Council of Ministers is collectively responsible to the Legislative assembly and Legislative Council.

Statement 1: The Legislative Council can remove the Council of Ministers by passing a no-confidence motion.

This statement is incorrect. The Legislative Council does not have the power to remove the Council of Ministers by passing a no-confidence motion. The power to remove the Council of Ministers lies with the Legislative Assembly. In a parliamentary system of government, the Council of Ministers is responsible and answerable to the Legislative Assembly, which represents the will of the people. The Legislative Assembly can pass a no-confidence motion against the Council of Ministers, which, if successful, leads to the resignation of the Council of Ministers. The Legislative Council, on the other hand, does not have this power as it is not directly elected by the people and does not represent the will of the people in the same way as the Legislative Assembly.

Statement 2: Legislative Council can discuss and criticize the policies and activities of the government because the Council of Ministers is collectively responsible to the Legislative assembly and Legislative Council.

This statement is incorrect. While the Legislative Council can discuss and criticize the policies and activities of the government, it is not because the Council of Ministers is collectively responsible to the Legislative Council. The principle of collective responsibility means that the Council of Ministers is collectively responsible to the Legislative Assembly, and not to the Legislative Council. The Council of Ministers is responsible to the Legislative Assembly because it is directly elected by the people and represents their will. The Legislative Council, on the other hand, is not directly elected by the people and does not represent the will of the people in the same way as the Legislative Assembly. Therefore, the Council of Ministers is not collectively responsible to the Legislative Council.

In conclusion, neither of the given statements is correct. The Legislative Council does not have the power to remove the Council of Ministers, and the Council of Ministers is not collectively responsible to the Legislative Council.
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Consider the following statements.1. The Legislative Council can remove the Council of Ministers by passing a no-confidence motion.2. Legislative Council can discuss and criticize the policies and activities of the government because the Council of Ministers is collectively responsible to the Legislative assembly and Legislative CouncilWhich of these statements is/are correct?a)1 Onlyb)2 Onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)None of themCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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