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Who adopted innovations that allowed the Umayyads to retain power for 90 years and the Abbasids to retain power for two?
- a)Ulema
- b)Caliphs
- c)Mukhtiar
- d)None
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Who adopted innovations that allowed the Umayyads to retain power for ...
The caliphs adopted these innovations.
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Who adopted innovations that allowed the Umayyads to retain power for ...
The Abbasid Caliphate was the third caliphate to succeed the Islamic prophet Muhammad. It was founded by a dynasty descended from Muhammad's uncle, Abbas ibn Abdul-Muttalib (566–653 CE), from whom the dynasty takes its name.[6] They ruled as caliphs for most of the caliphate from their capital in Baghdad in modern-day Iraq, after having overthrown the Umayyad Caliphate in the Abbasid Revolution of 750 CE (132 AH). The Abbasid Caliphate first centered its government in Kufa, modern-day Iraq, but in 762 the caliph Al-Mansur founded the city of Baghdad, near the ancient Babylonian capital city of Babylon. Baghdad became a center of science, culture,
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Who adopted innovations that allowed the Umayyads to retain power for ...
Caliphs Retaining Power
The adoption of innovations by the caliphs was crucial in allowing both the Umayyads and Abbasids to retain power for significant periods of time.
Umayyads Retaining Power
- The Umayyads were able to retain power for 90 years by adopting various innovations such as establishing a strong centralized government, expanding their empire through military conquests, and instituting a system of taxation to support their rule.
- They also benefited from the support of powerful tribal leaders and elites, as well as the incorporation of non-Arab Muslims into their administration and military.
Abbasids Retaining Power
- The Abbasids, who succeeded the Umayyads, were able to retain power for two centuries by further adopting and innovating on the administrative, economic, and cultural practices of their predecessors.
- They established Baghdad as their capital, which became a center of learning, commerce, and culture in the Islamic world.
- The Abbasids also utilized a system of bureaucratic governance, patronized scholars and artists, and promoted trade and commerce, all of which contributed to their long-lasting rule.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the caliphs played a crucial role in adopting innovations that allowed both the Umayyads and Abbasids to retain power for extended periods of time. Their ability to adapt to changing circumstances, implement effective governance strategies, and foster cultural and economic growth were key factors in their sustained rule.
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Who adopted innovations that allowed the Umayyads to retain power for 90 years and the Abbasids to retain power for two?a)Ulemab)Caliphsc)Mukhtiard)NoneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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