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With reference to Rabindranath Tagore, consider the following statements:


1. He established the Vishwa-Bharati University in 1921 to challenge conventional education.


2. He was the first non-European to receive the Nobel Prize.


3. He was awarded a knighthood by the British King George V in 1919 after the Jallianwalla Bagh massacre.


Which of the statements given above correct?

  • a)
     1 and 2 only

  • b)
     2 only

  • c)
     3 only

  • d)
     1, 2 and 3

Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
With reference to Rabindranath Tagore, consider the following statemen...
  • Gurudev Rabindranath Tagore is said to have composed over 2000 songs and his songs and music are called ‘Rabindra Sangeet’ with its own distinct lyrical and fluid style.
  • He is responsible for modernising Bengali prose and poetry. His notable works include Gitanjali, Ghare-Baire, Gora, Manasi, Balaka, Sonar Tori, He is also remembered for his song ‘Ekla Chalo Re’.
    • He published his first poems aged 16 under the pen-name ‘Bhanusimha’.
  • He not only gave the national anthems for two countries, India and Bangladesh, but also inspired a Ceylonese student of his, to pen and compose the national anthem of Sri Lanka.
    • Besides all his literary achievements he was also a philosopher and educationist who in 1921 established the Vishwa-Bharati University, a university that challenged conventional education. Hence, statement 1 is correct.
  • In 1913 he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature for his work on Gitanjali.
    • He was the first non-European to receive the Nobel Prize. Hence, statement 2 is correct.
  • In 1915 he was awarded knighthood by the British King George V. In 1919, following the Jallianwalla Bagh massacre he renounced his Knighthood. Hence, statement 3 is not correct.
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Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to Rabindranath Tagore, consider the following statemen...
  • Gurudev Rabindranath Tagore is said to have composed over 2000 songs and his songs and music are called ‘Rabindra Sangeet’ with its own distinct lyrical and fluid style.
  • He is responsible for modernising Bengali prose and poetry. His notable works include Gitanjali, Ghare-Baire, Gora, Manasi, Balaka, Sonar Tori, He is also remembered for his song ‘Ekla Chalo Re’.
    • He published his first poems aged 16 under the pen-name ‘Bhanusimha’.
  • He not only gave the national anthems for two countries, India and Bangladesh, but also inspired a Ceylonese student of his, to pen and compose the national anthem of Sri Lanka.
    • Besides all his literary achievements he was also a philosopher and educationist who in 1921 established the Vishwa-Bharati University, a university that challenged conventional education. Hence, statement 1 is correct.
  • In 1913 he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature for his work on Gitanjali.
    • He was the first non-European to receive the Nobel Prize. Hence, statement 2 is correct.
  • In 1915 he was awarded knighthood by the British King George V. In 1919, following the Jallianwalla Bagh massacre he renounced his Knighthood. Hence, statement 3 is not correct.
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Community Answer
With reference to Rabindranath Tagore, consider the following statemen...
Explanation:

Statement 1: He established the Vishwa-Bharati University in 1921 to challenge conventional education.
This statement is correct. Rabindranath Tagore established the Vishwa-Bharati University in 1921 in Santiniketan, West Bengal, India. The aim of this university was to provide an alternative approach to education that emphasized freedom, creativity, and the harmonious development of the individual. It sought to challenge the conventional education system prevalent during that time.

Statement 2: He was the first non-European to receive the Nobel Prize.
This statement is correct. Rabindranath Tagore was indeed the first non-European to receive the Nobel Prize. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1913 for his collection of poems called "Gitanjali" (Song Offerings). Tagore's poetry is known for its lyrical beauty and spiritual depth, and his Nobel Prize win brought international recognition to his work.

Statement 3: He was awarded a knighthood by the British King George V in 1919 after the Jallianwalla Bagh massacre.
This statement is incorrect. Rabindranath Tagore renounced his knighthood in protest against the Jallianwalla Bagh massacre, which took place in April 1919. The massacre, where British troops fired upon a crowd of unarmed Indian protesters, deeply affected Tagore, and he saw it as a betrayal of the ideals of justice and humanity. In response, he renounced his knighthood, which he had received in 1915.

Therefore, the correct answer is option A - 1 and 2 only.
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With reference to Rabindranath Tagore, consider the following statements:1. He established the Vishwa-Bharati University in 1921 to challenge conventional education.2. He was the first non-European to receive the Nobel Prize.3. He was awarded a knighthood by the British King George V in 1919 after the Jallianwalla Bagh massacre.Which of the statements given above correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 onlyc)3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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