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Directions: In the following question a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer:
Statements:
The government has spoiled many top-ranking financial institutions by appointing bureaucrats as Directors of these institutions.
Conclusions:
I. Government should appoint Directors of the financial institutes taking into consideration the expertise of the person in the area of finance.
II. The Director of the financial institution should have expertise commensurate with the financial work carried out by the institute.
  • a)
    Only conclusion I follows
  • b)
    Only conclusion II follows
  • c)
    Either I or II follows
  • d)
    Both I and II follow
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Directions: In the following question a statement is given, followed ...
According to the statement, the Government has spoiled financial institutions by appointing bureaucrats as Directors. This means that only those persons should be appointed as Directors who are experts in finance and are acquainted with the financial work of the institute. So, both I and II follow.
Hence, the correct option is (D).
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Directions: In the following question a statement is given, followed ...
Statement: The government has spoiled many top-ranking financial institutions by appointing bureaucrats as Directors of these institutions.

Conclusion I: Government should appoint Directors of the financial institutes taking into consideration the expertise of the person in the area of finance.
Conclusion II: The Director of the financial institution should have expertise commensurate with the financial work carried out by the institute.

Both Conclusion I and Conclusion II follow.

Explanation:

The statement suggests that the government's appointment of bureaucrats as Directors of financial institutions has resulted in the deterioration of these institutions. Based on this statement, we can evaluate the given conclusions:

Conclusion I: Government should appoint Directors of the financial institutes taking into consideration the expertise of the person in the area of finance.
This conclusion is valid because the statement highlights that the government's appointments of bureaucrats have led to the spoiling of financial institutions. To avoid such deterioration, it is logical to conclude that the government should consider appointing individuals with expertise in the area of finance as Directors of these institutions. This will ensure that the appointed individuals possess the necessary knowledge and skills to effectively manage and make informed decisions regarding financial matters.

Conclusion II: The Director of the financial institution should have expertise commensurate with the financial work carried out by the institute.
This conclusion also follows from the given statement. If the government has spoiled top-ranking financial institutions by appointing bureaucrats as Directors, it implies that the Directors lacked the necessary expertise in finance. To prevent similar situations in the future, it is reasonable to conclude that the Directors of financial institutions should have expertise that matches the financial work carried out by the institute. This will enable them to understand and address the complex financial challenges faced by the institution and make appropriate decisions to ensure its success.

Therefore, both Conclusion I and Conclusion II are valid in light of the given statement. The government should consider appointing Directors of financial institutions based on their expertise in finance to avoid the deterioration of these institutions. Additionally, the Directors should possess knowledge and skills commensurate with the financial work carried out by the institute to effectively manage and address financial challenges.
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Most large corporations in the United States were once run by individual capitalists who owned enough stock to dominate the board of directors and dictate company policy. Because putting such large amounts of stock on the market would only depress its value, they could not sell out for a quick profit and instead had to concentrate on improving the long-term productivity of their companies. Today, with few exceptions, the stock of large United States corporations is held by large institutions—pension funds, for example—and because these institutions are prohibited by antitrust laws from owning a majority of a company’s stock and from actively influencing a company’s decision-making, they can enhance their wealth only by buying and selling stock in anticipation of fluctuations in its value. A minority shareholder is necessarily a short term trader. As a result, United States productivity is unlikely to improve unless shareholders and the managers of the companies in which they invest are encouraged to enhance long-term productivity (and hence long-term profitability), rather than simply to maximize short-term profits.Since the return of the old-style capitalist is unlikely, today’s short-term traders must be remade into tomorrow’s long-term capitalistic investors. The legal limits that now prevent financial institutions from acquiring a dominant shareholding position in a corporation should be removed, and such institutions should be encouraged to take a more active role in the operations of the companies in which they invest. In addition, any institution that holds twenty percent or more of a company’s stock should be forced to give the public one day’s notice of the intent to sell those shares. Unless the announced sale could be explained to the public on grounds other than anticipated future losses, the value of the stock would plummet and, like the old-time capitalists, major investors could cut their losses only by helping to restore their companies’ productivity. Such measures would force financial institutions to become capitalists whose success depends not on trading shares at the propitious moment, but on increasing the productivity of the companies in which they invest.Q. According to the passage, the purpose of the requirement suggested in lines "In addition, any institution that holds twenty percent or more of a company’s stock should be forced to give the public one day’s notice of the intent to sell those shares." would be which of the following?

The polity assured to the people of India by the Constitution is described in the Preamble wherein the word "secular" was added by the 42nd Amendment. It highlights the fundamental rights guaranteed in Articles 25 to 28 that the State shall have no religion of its own and all persons shall be equally entitled to freedom of conscience and the right freely to profess, practise and propagate religion of their own choice, in brief, this is the concept of secularism as a basic feature of the Constitution of India and the way of life adopted by the people of India as their abiding faith and creed. M.C. Setalvad in Patel Memorial Lectures - 1985, on Secularism, referring to the Indian concept of secularism, stated thus:The ideal, therefore, of a secular State in the sense of a State which treats all religions alike and displays benevolent neutrality towards them is in a way more suited to the Indian environment and climate than that of a truly secular State. Secularism, in the Indian context, must be given the widest possible content. It should connote the eradication of all attitudes and practices derived from or connected with religion which impede our development and retard our growth into an integrated nation The concept of secularism is very much embedded in our constitutional philosophy.Secularism is thus more than a passive attitude of religious tolerance. It is a positive concept of equal treatment of all religions. The State has no religion. The State is bound to honour and to wield the scales even between all religions. It may not advance the cause of one religion to the detriment of another. Thus, only concerted and earnest endeavour, both by the State and citizen, towards secularisation lead to the stabilisation of our democratic state and the establishment of a true and cohesive Indian nationhood.Q. Article 30 says "All minorities shall have the right to establish and administer educational institutions of their choice." The protection granted to Minority Educational Institutions to admit students of their choice is subject to reasonable restrictions. Holy Mary Institute, an educational minority institution was granted the status of "Christian Minority Educational Institution". Recently, Holy Land Govt. made a law mandating the Secondary School Certificates or Transfer Certificates (T.C.) from the school from which they have studied shall be the basis for the purpose of determining the minority status of candidates. Holy Mary Institute challenged the law on the ground that is an intrusion on the right to administer the minority institutions conferred by Article 30(1). Based on the principle of law and information set out in the given passage, choose the most appropriate choice

Direction: You have been given some passages followd by questions based on each passage. You are required to choose the mot appropriate option which follows from the passage. Only the information given in the passage should be used for choosing the answer and no external knowledge of law howsoever prominent is to be applied.The polity assured to the people of India by the Constitution is described in the Preamble wherein the word "secular" was added by the 42nd Amendment. It highlights the fundamental rights guaranteed in Articles 25 to 28 that the State shall have no religion of its own and all persons shall be equally entitled to freedom of conscience and the right freely to profess, practise and propagate religion of their own choice, in brief, this is the concept of secularism as a basic feature of the Constitution of India and the way of life adopted by the people of India as their abiding faith and creed. M.C.Setalvad in Patel Memorial Lectures - 1985, on Secularism, referring to the Indian concept of secularism, stated thus: The ideal, therefore, of a secular State in the sense of a State which treats all religions alike and displays benevolent neutrality towards them is in a way more suited to the Indian environment and climate than that of a truly secular State.Secularism, in the Indian context, must be given the widest possible content. It should connote the eradication of all attitudes and practices derived from or connected with religion which impede our development and retard our growth into an integrated nation The concept of secularism is very much embedded in our constitutional philosophy.Secularism is thus more than a passive attitude of religious tolerance. Itis a positive of equal treatment of all religious. TheState has no religion. The State is bound to honour and to wield the scales even between all religions. It may not advance the cause of one religion to the detriment of another.Thus, only concerted and earnest endeavour, both by the State and citizen, towards secularisation lead to the stabilisation of our democratic state and the establishment of a true and cohesive Indian nationhood.Article 30 says "All minoritiesshall have the right to establish and administer educational institutions of their choice." The protection granted to Minority Educational Institutions to admit students of their choice is subject to reasonable restrictions. Holy Mary Institute, an educational minority institution was granted the status of "Christian Minority Educational Institution". Recently, Holy Land Govt. made a law mandating the Secondary School Certificates or Transfer Certificates (T.C.) from the school from which they have studied shall be the basis for the purpose of determining the minority status of candidates. Holy Mary Institute challenged the law on the ground that is an intrusion on the right to administer the minority institutions conferred by Article 30(1). Based on the principle of law and information set out in the given passage, choose the most appropriate choice

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Directions: In the following question a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer:Statements: The government has spoiled many top-ranking financial institutions by appointing bureaucrats as Directors of these institutions.Conclusions:I. Government should appoint Directors of the financial institutes taking into consideration the expertise of the person in the area of finance.II. The Director of the financial institution should have expertise commensurate with the financial work carried out by the institute.a)Only conclusion I followsb)Only conclusion II followsc)Either I or II followsd)Both I and II followCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Directions: In the following question a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer:Statements: The government has spoiled many top-ranking financial institutions by appointing bureaucrats as Directors of these institutions.Conclusions:I. Government should appoint Directors of the financial institutes taking into consideration the expertise of the person in the area of finance.II. The Director of the financial institution should have expertise commensurate with the financial work carried out by the institute.a)Only conclusion I followsb)Only conclusion II followsc)Either I or II followsd)Both I and II followCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for CLAT 2025 is part of CLAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the CLAT exam syllabus. Information about Directions: In the following question a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer:Statements: The government has spoiled many top-ranking financial institutions by appointing bureaucrats as Directors of these institutions.Conclusions:I. Government should appoint Directors of the financial institutes taking into consideration the expertise of the person in the area of finance.II. The Director of the financial institution should have expertise commensurate with the financial work carried out by the institute.a)Only conclusion I followsb)Only conclusion II followsc)Either I or II followsd)Both I and II followCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for CLAT 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Directions: In the following question a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer:Statements: The government has spoiled many top-ranking financial institutions by appointing bureaucrats as Directors of these institutions.Conclusions:I. Government should appoint Directors of the financial institutes taking into consideration the expertise of the person in the area of finance.II. The Director of the financial institution should have expertise commensurate with the financial work carried out by the institute.a)Only conclusion I followsb)Only conclusion II followsc)Either I or II followsd)Both I and II followCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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Here you can find the meaning of Directions: In the following question a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer:Statements: The government has spoiled many top-ranking financial institutions by appointing bureaucrats as Directors of these institutions.Conclusions:I. Government should appoint Directors of the financial institutes taking into consideration the expertise of the person in the area of finance.II. The Director of the financial institution should have expertise commensurate with the financial work carried out by the institute.a)Only conclusion I followsb)Only conclusion II followsc)Either I or II followsd)Both I and II followCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Directions: In the following question a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer:Statements: The government has spoiled many top-ranking financial institutions by appointing bureaucrats as Directors of these institutions.Conclusions:I. Government should appoint Directors of the financial institutes taking into consideration the expertise of the person in the area of finance.II. The Director of the financial institution should have expertise commensurate with the financial work carried out by the institute.a)Only conclusion I followsb)Only conclusion II followsc)Either I or II followsd)Both I and II followCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Directions: In the following question a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer:Statements: The government has spoiled many top-ranking financial institutions by appointing bureaucrats as Directors of these institutions.Conclusions:I. Government should appoint Directors of the financial institutes taking into consideration the expertise of the person in the area of finance.II. The Director of the financial institution should have expertise commensurate with the financial work carried out by the institute.a)Only conclusion I followsb)Only conclusion II followsc)Either I or II followsd)Both I and II followCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Directions: In the following question a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer:Statements: The government has spoiled many top-ranking financial institutions by appointing bureaucrats as Directors of these institutions.Conclusions:I. Government should appoint Directors of the financial institutes taking into consideration the expertise of the person in the area of finance.II. The Director of the financial institution should have expertise commensurate with the financial work carried out by the institute.a)Only conclusion I followsb)Only conclusion II followsc)Either I or II followsd)Both I and II followCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Directions: In the following question a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer:Statements: The government has spoiled many top-ranking financial institutions by appointing bureaucrats as Directors of these institutions.Conclusions:I. Government should appoint Directors of the financial institutes taking into consideration the expertise of the person in the area of finance.II. The Director of the financial institution should have expertise commensurate with the financial work carried out by the institute.a)Only conclusion I followsb)Only conclusion II followsc)Either I or II followsd)Both I and II followCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice CLAT tests.
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