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The Pir Panjal range is located in which of the following states?
  • a)
    Arunachal Pradesh
  • b)
    Jammu and Kashmir
  • c)
    Punjab
  • d)
    Uttarakhand
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
The Pir Panjal range is located in which of the following states?a)Ar...
The Pir Panjal ranges lie in the Inner Himalayan region, running from east southeast to west-northwest across the states of Himachal Pradesh and Jammu and Kashmir in India as well as Pakistan Administered Kashmir in Pakistan, where the average elevation varies from 1,400 m to 4,100 m. Hence, the correct option is (B).
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The Pir Panjal range is located in which of the following states?a)Ar...
Pir Panjal Range in Jammu and Kashmir

The Pir Panjal range is located in the state of Jammu and Kashmir. Let's explore this in more detail:

Location

The Pir Panjal range is part of the Inner Himalayan region and is situated in the northernmost Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir. It forms the western part of the Himalayas and runs parallel to the main Himalayan range.

Geography

The Pir Panjal range stretches across a length of approximately 600 kilometers. It acts as a natural barrier between the Kashmir Valley and the rest of the Indian subcontinent. The range is characterized by high peaks, deep valleys, and dense forests.

Peaks

Some notable peaks in the Pir Panjal range include:
- Pir Panjal Peak: It is the highest peak in the range, standing at an elevation of 5,425 meters (17,798 feet).
- Deo Tibba: Located in the eastern part of the range, it has an elevation of 6,001 meters (19,688 feet).
- Mahadev Peak: Situated in the western part of the range, it reaches a height of 5,659 meters (18,566 feet).

Importance

The Pir Panjal range holds significant importance in the region. It serves as a natural barrier, protecting the Kashmir Valley from the extreme cold winds and weather conditions of the Central Asian region. The range also plays a crucial role in the hydrology of the region, as it is the source of several rivers and tributaries, including the Chenab, Jhelum, and Ravi rivers.

Tourism

The Pir Panjal range attracts a large number of tourists and adventure enthusiasts due to its scenic beauty and opportunities for activities like trekking, mountaineering, and skiing. The region offers breathtaking views of snow-capped peaks, picturesque valleys, and lush green meadows.

Overall, the Pir Panjal range in Jammu and Kashmir is not only a geographical feature but also an important part of the cultural and natural heritage of the region.
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Uttarakhand state forest department will open India's first conversation centre for [X] in Uttarkashi district soon, said Chief Minister Trivendra Singh Rawat. ""The centre will come up at Lanka in Bhaironghati area of Uttarkashi forest division. The decision will help to conserve the precious species,"" added the CM after chairing a meeting with state forest minister. According to estimates, Uttarakhand has around 86[X]. The state forest department is expected to start [X] estimation process with the help of camera traps from September this year.The exercise which is being termed as the first-ever in the country by experts got delayed due to the COVID-19 pandemic. In Uttarakhand, [X] are found in Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve, Gangotri National Park, Askot Wildlife Sanctuary and other places of altitude between 3000-4500 meters in total geographical area of around 13,000 square kilometres. The animal is considered to be one of the most enigmatic wild cat species due to its reclusive nature which has earned it a title of ‘Ghost of the Mountains’.Earlier, in October 2019, the first national protocol for [X] population assessment in five Himalayan states including Uttarakhand ‘[X]’ Population Assessment in India (SPAI) was released by the union environment ministry. Keeping in view the reduction in the global population of the big cat estimated between 4000-6500, the first international steering committee meeting to step up conservation efforts for the animal was organized in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan in March 2015 of which India is a signatory too.This global [X] project seeks to identify at least 20 landscapes and secure them as protected areas for the species by the end of 2020.India has identified three such landscapes ranging around 47,000 sq km of area- Hemis-Spiti in [Y] state and Jammu and Kashmir, Gangotri-Nanda Devi in Uttarakhand, and Kanchendzonga-Tawang in Sikkim and Arunachal Pradesh.Q. According to the officials, the centre will be developed by the Uttarakhand forest department along with which of the following bodies?

Uttarakhand state forest department will open India's first conversation centre for [X] in Uttarkashi district soon, said Chief Minister Trivendra Singh Rawat. ""The centre will come up at Lanka in Bhaironghati area of Uttarkashi forest division. The decision will help to conserve the precious species,"" added the CM after chairing a meeting with state forest minister. According to estimates, Uttarakhand has around 86[X]. The state forest department is expected to start [X] estimation process with the help of camera traps from September this year.The exercise which is being termed as the first-ever in the country by experts got delayed due to the COVID-19 pandemic. In Uttarakhand, [X] are found in Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve, Gangotri National Park, Askot Wildlife Sanctuary and other places of altitude between 3000-4500 meters in total geographical area of around 13,000 square kilometres. The animal is considered to be one of the most enigmatic wild cat species due to its reclusive nature which has earned it a title of ‘Ghost of the Mountains’.Earlier, in October 2019, the first national protocol for [X] population assessment in five Himalayan states including Uttarakhand ‘[X]’ Population Assessment in India (SPAI) was released by the union environment ministry. Keeping in view the reduction in the global population of the big cat estimated between 4000-6500, the first international steering committee meeting to step up conservation efforts for the animal was organized in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan in March 2015 of which India is a signatory too.This global [X] project seeks to identify at least 20 landscapes and secure them as protected areas for the species by the end of 2020.India has identified three such landscapes ranging around 47,000 sq km of area- Hemis-Spiti in [Y] state and Jammu and Kashmir, Gangotri-Nanda Devi in Uttarakhand, and Kanchendzonga-Tawang in Sikkim and Arunachal Pradesh.Q. What is UT/State [Y] mentioned in the passage?

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The Pir Panjal range is located in which of the following states?a)Arunachal Pradeshb)Jammu and Kashmirc)Punjabd)UttarakhandCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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