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Which functionary can be invited to give his opinion in Parliament?
  • a)
    Chief Justice of India.
  • b)
    Chief Election Commissioner of India.
  • c)
    Comptroller and Auditor General of India.
  • d)
    Attorney General of India.
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Which functionary can be invited to give his opinion in Parliament?a)...
The Attorney General for India is the Indian government's chief legal advisor, and its the primary lawyer in the Supreme Court of India. He can be said to be the lawyer from the government's side. He is appointed by the President of India under Article 76(1) of the Constitution and holds office during the pleasure of the President. The Attorney General has the right of audience in all Courts in India as well as the right to participate in the proceedings of the Parliament, though not to vote.
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Which functionary can be invited to give his opinion in Parliament?a)...
The correct answer is option 'D' - Attorney General of India. The Attorney General of India is the highest-ranking law officer in the country and is appointed by the President of India. Let's understand why the Attorney General can be invited to give his opinion in Parliament.

Role of the Attorney General:
1. Legal Advisor to the Government: The Attorney General acts as the principal legal advisor to the Government of India. He provides legal advice and opinions on various matters referred to him by the President, Prime Minister, or any Ministry of the Central Government.

2. Representing the Government: The Attorney General represents the Central Government in important cases in the Supreme Court of India. He defends the government's position and presents arguments on its behalf. The Attorney General also represents the government in cases referred to the International Court of Justice.

3. Legislative Functions: The Attorney General has a crucial role to play in the legislative process. He is often called upon to provide legal opinions and interpretations of constitutional provisions, laws, and bills. His opinions help in shaping the legislative decisions.

4. Parliament's Right to Seek Advice: Under Article 76 of the Indian Constitution, the Attorney General can be invited by either House of Parliament to give his opinion on any legal matter. This provision recognizes the expertise and importance of the Attorney General's opinion in matters of legislation and constitutional interpretation.

5. Clarifying Legal Issues: The Attorney General's opinion aids the Members of Parliament in understanding the legal implications of proposed laws or policies. It ensures that the legislation is in line with constitutional provisions and does not violate any legal principles.

Importance of Attorney General's Opinion in Parliament:
1. Expertise and Experience: The Attorney General is a senior and experienced legal professional who possesses in-depth knowledge of constitutional law, administrative law, and various other legal aspects. His opinion carries immense weight due to his expertise in the field.

2. Constitutional Interpretation: The Attorney General's opinion helps in interpreting complex constitutional provisions and ensures that the legislation is in conformity with the Constitution. His advice helps in avoiding any legal complications or challenges to the validity of laws.

3. Ensuring Accountability: The Attorney General's presence in Parliament ensures transparency and accountability in the legislative process. His opinions provide legal guidance and prevent any unconstitutional or illegal actions.

4. Assisting Lawmakers: Members of Parliament may not always have a legal background, and therefore, the Attorney General's opinion helps them in making informed decisions. They can rely on his expertise to understand the legal implications of proposed legislations.

In conclusion, the Attorney General of India can be invited to give his opinion in Parliament due to his role as the principal legal advisor to the government, his expertise in constitutional law, and his ability to provide valuable insights into complex legal issues. His presence ensures that the legislation is legally sound and in line with the constitutional framework.
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Directions: Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given beside.A Constitution Bench of the Supreme Court has ruled that the appointment of Election Commissioners will be carried out by the President of India based on the recommendations of a Committee. This procedure will be enforced until the Parliament enacts a law governing this matter, as stated by Justice KM Joseph while reading out the judgment.The bench observed that various political parties have come to power, yet none of them has established a legal framework or process for appointing Election Commissioners. It deemed this as a "gap" in the law and stressed the urgent need to create legislation under Article [1] of the Constitution.The bench emphasized that the Election Commission is obligated to operate impartially and in accordance with the Constitution and court directives. It asserted that the Election Commission must maintain its independence from any form of influence by the executive branch.The court also highlighted the importance of all stakeholders working together to preserve the integrity of the electoral process, ensuring that it accurately represents the will of the people. However, it expressed concern about the continuous misuse of the electoral process over time and made comments about the impartiality of the media in the current era, stating that "a significant portion of the media has abandoned its role and taken sides."[Adapted from: "Supreme Court Directs Appointment of Election Commissioners on Advice of Committee Comprising Prime Minister, Leader of Opposition, and CJI," Live Law]Q.A Constitution Bench of the Supreme Court has ruled that the appointment of Election Commissioners will require the President of India to follow the advice of a Committee. This Committee is composed of__

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Which functionary can be invited to give his opinion in Parliament?a)Chief Justice of India.b)Chief Election Commissioner of India.c)Comptroller and Auditor General of India.d)Attorney General of India.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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