Which of the following statements is/are correct?I. Mumbai receives m...
Pune is on the leeward side of the Western Ghats, it means that it lies in a rain shadow area. But Mumbai lies on the windward side and receives heavy rainfall. Vidarbha region experiences a semi-arid climate as it is located in a rain shadow region.
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Which of the following statements is/are correct?I. Mumbai receives m...
Explanation:
I. Mumbai receives more rainfall than Pune because it is located at the windward side of Western Ghats
- Mumbai is located on the west coast of India and is situated at the windward side of the Western Ghats. The Western Ghats act as a barrier to the moisture-laden winds coming from the Arabian Sea, causing the winds to rise and cool, leading to heavy rainfall in Mumbai.
- Pune, on the other hand, is located in the lee side of the Western Ghats, which means it receives much less rainfall than Mumbai.
II. Vidarbha region experiences semi-arid climate as it is located in a rain shadow region
- The Vidarbha region is located in the eastern part of Maharashtra and is adjacent to the Deccan Plateau. The region lies in the rain shadow area of the Western Ghats, which blocks the moisture-laden winds from the Arabian Sea.
- As a result, the region receives less rainfall and experiences a semi-arid climate.
III. In India, monsoon reaches Kashmir valley at the last
- The monsoon winds enter India through the south-west coast in early June and gradually progress towards the north and northwest regions.
- The Kashmir valley, which is located in the northernmost part of India, is the last region to receive the monsoon rains. The monsoon usually reaches the valley by the end of June or early July.
Therefore, all the given statements are correct, and the correct answer is option A.
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