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Read the following questions carefully and choose the right answer.
Five persons – P, Q, R, S and T scored different marks in an examination. If Q scored more marks than S and T only while R does not score the highest marks then who among the following has the second highest marks?
  • a)
    P
  • b)
    Q
  • c)
    R
  • d)
    S
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Read the following questions carefully and choose the right answer.Fi...
Using the below hints we get the following information Q scored more marks than S and T.
And,
R does not score the highest marks,
Now, we can merge the above information as:
Here, we can say that R scored 2nd highest marks.
Hence, the correct answer is option C.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Read the following questions carefully and choose the right answer.Fi...
Analysis:
- Q scored more marks than S and T only
- R does not score the highest marks

Solution:
1. As per the given information, Q scored more marks than S and T only.
2. This implies that Q is not the lowest scorer.
3. Since R does not score the highest marks, R is also not the lowest scorer.
4. Therefore, the lowest scorer must be either P or S or T.
5. Hence, R must have scored more marks than P, S, and T.
6. This means R has the second highest marks.
Therefore, R has the second highest marks among P, Q, R, S, and T.
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Direction: Read the instructions carefully and answer the following question.There are eight milkmen, who sold milk of different cow breeds among Sahiwal, Tharparkar, Red Sindhi, Kankrej, Ongole, Dangi, Khillari, and Nagori. Each of them sold different liters of milk on a particular day among 48, 43, 32, 29, 25, 23, 19, and 12. The one who sold 48 liters of milk in a day is most experienced and the one who sold 12 liters of milk in a day is least experienced. All the above information is not necessarily in the same order.There are three experienced persons between P and the one, who sold Ongole breed milk. A number of liters of milk sold by P is a prime number, but not 29 liters. There are two experienced persons between Q, who has more experience than S, and the one, who sold Nagori breed milk. More than three experienced persons are there between S and the one, who sold Kankrej breed milk. R, who sold Khillari breed milk, has more experience than W. More than two experienced persons are there between U and the one, who sold Khillari breed milk. The one, who sold Dangi breed milk, has less experience than the one, who sold Sahiwal breed milk. Only one experienced person is there between V and the one, who sold Kankrej breed milk. The one, who sold Kankrej breed milk, has not sold 32 liters of milk. As many experienced persons before T are the same as after the one, who sold Tharparkar breed milk. T doesn’t sell Nagori breed milk. The one, who sold Red Sindhi breed milk, has less experience than T and there is no experienced person in between them. P doesn’t sell Nagori breed milk. The one, who sold Nagori breed milk, has more experience than S and there is no experienced person in between them.How many liters of milk were sold by the one who sold Sahiwal breed milk?

Right against self-incrimination came into existence during the medieval times, with the Latin maxim of ‘nemon tenetur seipsum accusare,’ which means no person is obliged to accuse himself. This right gradually developed in common law to be considered as an essential right and an important facet of the principles of natural justice. This right is recognised in India as an inherent right enshrined in Article 20(3) of the Constitution of India and by virtue of section 161(2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973. These two legal provisions essentially cover the same subject matter, wherein they state that a person is not liable to answer questions, which might result in his incrimination.161(2) of the CrPC requires that every person being questioned must answer truly the question posed to him. But within the clause itself there is an exception to this that if answering the questions can lead to the incrimination of that person, then he is not bound to answer those questions. In this case, the main principle developed regarding this was that, “even if answering a question has the tendency or probability of incriminating the person, then he/she is not bound to answer it.”For arriving at this conclusion, the Supreme Court relied on State of Bombay v. Kathi Kalu Oghad. This case extensively discussed the principle of self-incrimination. And it was in this case that the Court highlighted as to what qualifies as ‘tendency to self-incriminate.’ They held that when there is a probability of accusation actual or imminent, after taking all circumstances into account; then the person is not liable to answer the question. But if it appears that there is no possibility of crimination then the person is bound to answer the question. To explain crimination, the Court also discussed the difference between confession and crimination. In case of a confession, it is defined as “the potency to make crime conclusive” whereas crimination on the other hand means that there is “tendency to make guilt probable.” Therefore tendency is the possibility of guilt on the part of the person.Z has murdered X, and there is sufficient evidence pointing towards it. With respect to this incident it is also suspected that Y might have been involved by helping Z to hide the murder weapon. Y is being examined by the Police Officer regarding the incident and the murder weapon by virtue of S 161 of the CrPC. During the examination the Police Officer asked whether Y had touched the murder weapon immediately after the incident occurred. Y chose not to answer this question.Q. Can the court compel him to answer that question?

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Read the following questions carefully and choose the right answer.Five persons – P, Q, R, S and T scored different marks in an examination. If Q scored more marks than S and T only while R does not score the highest marks then who among the following has the second highest marks?a)Pb)Qc)Rd)SCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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