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Direction: Read the following passage carefully and answer the question given below it.
India embarked on a gradual shift towards capital account convertibility with the launch of the reforms in the early 1990s. Although foreign natural persons except NRIs are prohibited from investing in financial assets, such investments were permitted through Foreign Institutional Investor (FIIs) and Overseas Corporate Bodies (OCBs) with suitable restrictions. Ever since September 14, 1992, when FIIs were first allowed to invest in all the securities traded on the primary and secondary markets, including shares, debentures and warrants issued by companies which were listed or were to be listed on the Stock Exchanges in India and in the schemes floated by domestic mutual funds, the holding of a single FII and of all FIIs, Non-resident Indians (NRIs) and OCBs in any company were subject to the upper limit of 5 per cent and 24 per cent of the company's total issued capital, respectively. Furthermore, funds invested by FIIs had to have at least 50 participants with no one holding more than 5 per cent to ensure a broad base and preventing such investment acting as a camouflage for individual investment in the nature of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and requiring Government approval.
Initially the idea of allowing FIIs was that they were broad-based, diversified funds, leaving out individual foreign investors and foreign companies. The only exceptions were the NRI and OCB portfolio investments through the secondary market, which were subject to individual ceilings of 5 per cent to prevent a possible "take over." OCB investments through the portfolio route have been banned since November, 2001.
In February 2000, the FII regulations were amended to permit foreign corporate and high net worth individuals to also invest as sub-accounts of Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)-registered FIIs. Foreign corporate and high net worth individuals fall outside the category of diversified investors. FIIs were also permitted to seek SEBI registration in respect of sub-accounts for their clients under the regulations. A Working Group for Streamlining of the Procedures relating to FIIs constituted in April, 2003 by the Government, inter alia, recommended streamlining of SEBI registration procedure, and suggested that dual approval process of SEBI and RBI be changed to a single approval process of SEBI. This recommendation has been implemented.
Like in other countries, the restrictions on FII investment have been progressively liberalized. From November 1996, any registered FII willing to make 100 per cent investment in debt securities were permitted to do so subject to specific approval from SEBI as a separate category of FIIs or sub-accounts as 100 per cent debt funds. Moreover, investments were allowed only in debt securities of companies listed or to be listed in stock exchanges. Investments were free from maturity limitations.
How, according to the passage, did the foreign companies manage to invest directly into the Indian share market?
  • a)
    By passing out special resolution and forming itself as an Overseas Corporate Body
  • b)
    By proposing to bring in Foreign Direct Investment to help Indian companies
  • c)
    By becoming sub-accounts of existing registered Foreign Institutional Investors
  • d)
    By assuring to invest firstly into debt securities issued by Indian companies
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Direction: Read the following passage carefully and answer the questi...
The second paragraph says that foreign companies were not allowed to invest in the Indian market but after the amendment in 2000, they were allowed. As the third paragraph says, ''In February 2000, the FII regulations were amended to permit foreign corporate and high net worth individuals to also invest as sub-accounts of Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)-registered FIIs.'' So, option (C) is the correct answer. Other options do not find references in the passage.
Hence, the correct option is (C).
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Direction: Read the following passage carefully and answer the question given below it.India embarked on a gradual shift towards capital account convertibility with the launch of the reforms in the early 1990s. Although foreign natural persons except NRIs are prohibited from investing in financial assets, such investments were permitted through Foreign Institutional Investor (FIIs) and Overseas Corporate Bodies (OCBs) with suitable restrictions. Ever since September 14, 1992, when FIIs were first allowed to invest in all the securities traded on the primary and secondary markets, including shares, debentures and warrants issued by companies which were listed or were to be listed on the Stock Exchanges in India and in the schemes floated by domestic mutual funds, the holding of a single FII and of all FIIs, Non-resident Indians (NRIs) and OCBs in any company were subject to the upper limit of 5 per cent and 24 per cent of the company's total issued capital, respectively. Furthermore, funds invested by FIIs had to have at least 50 participants with no one holding more than 5 per cent to ensure a broad base and preventing such investment acting as a camouflage for individual investment in the nature of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and requiring Government approval.Initially the idea of allowing FIIs was that they were broad-based, diversified funds, leaving out individual foreign investors and foreign companies. The only exceptions were the NRI and OCB portfolio investments through the secondary market, which were subject to individual ceilings of 5 per cent to prevent a possible "take over." OCB investments through the portfolio route have been banned since November, 2001.In February 2000, the FII regulations were amended to permit foreign corporate and high net worth individuals to also invest as sub-accounts of Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)-registered FIIs. Foreign corporate and high net worth individuals fall outside the category of diversified investors. FIIs were also permitted to seek SEBI registration in respect of sub-accounts for their clients under the regulations. A Working Group for Streamlining of the Procedures relating to FIIs constituted in April, 2003 by the Government, inter alia, recommended streamlining of SEBI registration procedure, and suggested that dual approval process of SEBI and RBI be changed to a single approval process of SEBI. This recommendation has been implemented.Like in other countries, the restrictions on FII investment have been progressively liberalized. From November 1996, any registered FII willing to make 100 per cent investment in debt securities were permitted to do so subject to specific approval from SEBI as a separate category of FIIs or sub-accounts as 100 per cent debt funds. Moreover, investments were allowed only in debt securities of companies listed or to be listed in stock exchanges. Investments were free from maturity limitations.How, according to the passage, did the foreign companies manage to invest directly into the Indian share market?a)By passing out special resolution and forming itself as an Overseas Corporate Bodyb)By proposing to bring in Foreign Direct Investment to help Indian companiesc)By becoming sub-accounts of existing registered Foreign Institutional Investorsd)By assuring to invest firstly into debt securities issued by Indian companiesCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Direction: Read the following passage carefully and answer the question given below it.India embarked on a gradual shift towards capital account convertibility with the launch of the reforms in the early 1990s. Although foreign natural persons except NRIs are prohibited from investing in financial assets, such investments were permitted through Foreign Institutional Investor (FIIs) and Overseas Corporate Bodies (OCBs) with suitable restrictions. Ever since September 14, 1992, when FIIs were first allowed to invest in all the securities traded on the primary and secondary markets, including shares, debentures and warrants issued by companies which were listed or were to be listed on the Stock Exchanges in India and in the schemes floated by domestic mutual funds, the holding of a single FII and of all FIIs, Non-resident Indians (NRIs) and OCBs in any company were subject to the upper limit of 5 per cent and 24 per cent of the company's total issued capital, respectively. Furthermore, funds invested by FIIs had to have at least 50 participants with no one holding more than 5 per cent to ensure a broad base and preventing such investment acting as a camouflage for individual investment in the nature of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and requiring Government approval.Initially the idea of allowing FIIs was that they were broad-based, diversified funds, leaving out individual foreign investors and foreign companies. The only exceptions were the NRI and OCB portfolio investments through the secondary market, which were subject to individual ceilings of 5 per cent to prevent a possible "take over." OCB investments through the portfolio route have been banned since November, 2001.In February 2000, the FII regulations were amended to permit foreign corporate and high net worth individuals to also invest as sub-accounts of Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)-registered FIIs. Foreign corporate and high net worth individuals fall outside the category of diversified investors. FIIs were also permitted to seek SEBI registration in respect of sub-accounts for their clients under the regulations. A Working Group for Streamlining of the Procedures relating to FIIs constituted in April, 2003 by the Government, inter alia, recommended streamlining of SEBI registration procedure, and suggested that dual approval process of SEBI and RBI be changed to a single approval process of SEBI. This recommendation has been implemented.Like in other countries, the restrictions on FII investment have been progressively liberalized. From November 1996, any registered FII willing to make 100 per cent investment in debt securities were permitted to do so subject to specific approval from SEBI as a separate category of FIIs or sub-accounts as 100 per cent debt funds. Moreover, investments were allowed only in debt securities of companies listed or to be listed in stock exchanges. Investments were free from maturity limitations.How, according to the passage, did the foreign companies manage to invest directly into the Indian share market?a)By passing out special resolution and forming itself as an Overseas Corporate Bodyb)By proposing to bring in Foreign Direct Investment to help Indian companiesc)By becoming sub-accounts of existing registered Foreign Institutional Investorsd)By assuring to invest firstly into debt securities issued by Indian companiesCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for CAT 2024 is part of CAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the CAT exam syllabus. Information about Direction: Read the following passage carefully and answer the question given below it.India embarked on a gradual shift towards capital account convertibility with the launch of the reforms in the early 1990s. Although foreign natural persons except NRIs are prohibited from investing in financial assets, such investments were permitted through Foreign Institutional Investor (FIIs) and Overseas Corporate Bodies (OCBs) with suitable restrictions. Ever since September 14, 1992, when FIIs were first allowed to invest in all the securities traded on the primary and secondary markets, including shares, debentures and warrants issued by companies which were listed or were to be listed on the Stock Exchanges in India and in the schemes floated by domestic mutual funds, the holding of a single FII and of all FIIs, Non-resident Indians (NRIs) and OCBs in any company were subject to the upper limit of 5 per cent and 24 per cent of the company's total issued capital, respectively. Furthermore, funds invested by FIIs had to have at least 50 participants with no one holding more than 5 per cent to ensure a broad base and preventing such investment acting as a camouflage for individual investment in the nature of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and requiring Government approval.Initially the idea of allowing FIIs was that they were broad-based, diversified funds, leaving out individual foreign investors and foreign companies. The only exceptions were the NRI and OCB portfolio investments through the secondary market, which were subject to individual ceilings of 5 per cent to prevent a possible "take over." OCB investments through the portfolio route have been banned since November, 2001.In February 2000, the FII regulations were amended to permit foreign corporate and high net worth individuals to also invest as sub-accounts of Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)-registered FIIs. Foreign corporate and high net worth individuals fall outside the category of diversified investors. FIIs were also permitted to seek SEBI registration in respect of sub-accounts for their clients under the regulations. A Working Group for Streamlining of the Procedures relating to FIIs constituted in April, 2003 by the Government, inter alia, recommended streamlining of SEBI registration procedure, and suggested that dual approval process of SEBI and RBI be changed to a single approval process of SEBI. This recommendation has been implemented.Like in other countries, the restrictions on FII investment have been progressively liberalized. From November 1996, any registered FII willing to make 100 per cent investment in debt securities were permitted to do so subject to specific approval from SEBI as a separate category of FIIs or sub-accounts as 100 per cent debt funds. Moreover, investments were allowed only in debt securities of companies listed or to be listed in stock exchanges. Investments were free from maturity limitations.How, according to the passage, did the foreign companies manage to invest directly into the Indian share market?a)By passing out special resolution and forming itself as an Overseas Corporate Bodyb)By proposing to bring in Foreign Direct Investment to help Indian companiesc)By becoming sub-accounts of existing registered Foreign Institutional Investorsd)By assuring to invest firstly into debt securities issued by Indian companiesCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for CAT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Direction: Read the following passage carefully and answer the question given below it.India embarked on a gradual shift towards capital account convertibility with the launch of the reforms in the early 1990s. Although foreign natural persons except NRIs are prohibited from investing in financial assets, such investments were permitted through Foreign Institutional Investor (FIIs) and Overseas Corporate Bodies (OCBs) with suitable restrictions. Ever since September 14, 1992, when FIIs were first allowed to invest in all the securities traded on the primary and secondary markets, including shares, debentures and warrants issued by companies which were listed or were to be listed on the Stock Exchanges in India and in the schemes floated by domestic mutual funds, the holding of a single FII and of all FIIs, Non-resident Indians (NRIs) and OCBs in any company were subject to the upper limit of 5 per cent and 24 per cent of the company's total issued capital, respectively. Furthermore, funds invested by FIIs had to have at least 50 participants with no one holding more than 5 per cent to ensure a broad base and preventing such investment acting as a camouflage for individual investment in the nature of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and requiring Government approval.Initially the idea of allowing FIIs was that they were broad-based, diversified funds, leaving out individual foreign investors and foreign companies. The only exceptions were the NRI and OCB portfolio investments through the secondary market, which were subject to individual ceilings of 5 per cent to prevent a possible "take over." OCB investments through the portfolio route have been banned since November, 2001.In February 2000, the FII regulations were amended to permit foreign corporate and high net worth individuals to also invest as sub-accounts of Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)-registered FIIs. Foreign corporate and high net worth individuals fall outside the category of diversified investors. FIIs were also permitted to seek SEBI registration in respect of sub-accounts for their clients under the regulations. A Working Group for Streamlining of the Procedures relating to FIIs constituted in April, 2003 by the Government, inter alia, recommended streamlining of SEBI registration procedure, and suggested that dual approval process of SEBI and RBI be changed to a single approval process of SEBI. This recommendation has been implemented.Like in other countries, the restrictions on FII investment have been progressively liberalized. From November 1996, any registered FII willing to make 100 per cent investment in debt securities were permitted to do so subject to specific approval from SEBI as a separate category of FIIs or sub-accounts as 100 per cent debt funds. Moreover, investments were allowed only in debt securities of companies listed or to be listed in stock exchanges. Investments were free from maturity limitations.How, according to the passage, did the foreign companies manage to invest directly into the Indian share market?a)By passing out special resolution and forming itself as an Overseas Corporate Bodyb)By proposing to bring in Foreign Direct Investment to help Indian companiesc)By becoming sub-accounts of existing registered Foreign Institutional Investorsd)By assuring to invest firstly into debt securities issued by Indian companiesCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Direction: Read the following passage carefully and answer the question given below it.India embarked on a gradual shift towards capital account convertibility with the launch of the reforms in the early 1990s. Although foreign natural persons except NRIs are prohibited from investing in financial assets, such investments were permitted through Foreign Institutional Investor (FIIs) and Overseas Corporate Bodies (OCBs) with suitable restrictions. Ever since September 14, 1992, when FIIs were first allowed to invest in all the securities traded on the primary and secondary markets, including shares, debentures and warrants issued by companies which were listed or were to be listed on the Stock Exchanges in India and in the schemes floated by domestic mutual funds, the holding of a single FII and of all FIIs, Non-resident Indians (NRIs) and OCBs in any company were subject to the upper limit of 5 per cent and 24 per cent of the company's total issued capital, respectively. Furthermore, funds invested by FIIs had to have at least 50 participants with no one holding more than 5 per cent to ensure a broad base and preventing such investment acting as a camouflage for individual investment in the nature of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and requiring Government approval.Initially the idea of allowing FIIs was that they were broad-based, diversified funds, leaving out individual foreign investors and foreign companies. The only exceptions were the NRI and OCB portfolio investments through the secondary market, which were subject to individual ceilings of 5 per cent to prevent a possible "take over." OCB investments through the portfolio route have been banned since November, 2001.In February 2000, the FII regulations were amended to permit foreign corporate and high net worth individuals to also invest as sub-accounts of Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)-registered FIIs. Foreign corporate and high net worth individuals fall outside the category of diversified investors. FIIs were also permitted to seek SEBI registration in respect of sub-accounts for their clients under the regulations. A Working Group for Streamlining of the Procedures relating to FIIs constituted in April, 2003 by the Government, inter alia, recommended streamlining of SEBI registration procedure, and suggested that dual approval process of SEBI and RBI be changed to a single approval process of SEBI. This recommendation has been implemented.Like in other countries, the restrictions on FII investment have been progressively liberalized. From November 1996, any registered FII willing to make 100 per cent investment in debt securities were permitted to do so subject to specific approval from SEBI as a separate category of FIIs or sub-accounts as 100 per cent debt funds. Moreover, investments were allowed only in debt securities of companies listed or to be listed in stock exchanges. Investments were free from maturity limitations.How, according to the passage, did the foreign companies manage to invest directly into the Indian share market?a)By passing out special resolution and forming itself as an Overseas Corporate Bodyb)By proposing to bring in Foreign Direct Investment to help Indian companiesc)By becoming sub-accounts of existing registered Foreign Institutional Investorsd)By assuring to invest firstly into debt securities issued by Indian companiesCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for CAT. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for CAT Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Direction: Read the following passage carefully and answer the question given below it.India embarked on a gradual shift towards capital account convertibility with the launch of the reforms in the early 1990s. Although foreign natural persons except NRIs are prohibited from investing in financial assets, such investments were permitted through Foreign Institutional Investor (FIIs) and Overseas Corporate Bodies (OCBs) with suitable restrictions. Ever since September 14, 1992, when FIIs were first allowed to invest in all the securities traded on the primary and secondary markets, including shares, debentures and warrants issued by companies which were listed or were to be listed on the Stock Exchanges in India and in the schemes floated by domestic mutual funds, the holding of a single FII and of all FIIs, Non-resident Indians (NRIs) and OCBs in any company were subject to the upper limit of 5 per cent and 24 per cent of the company's total issued capital, respectively. Furthermore, funds invested by FIIs had to have at least 50 participants with no one holding more than 5 per cent to ensure a broad base and preventing such investment acting as a camouflage for individual investment in the nature of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and requiring Government approval.Initially the idea of allowing FIIs was that they were broad-based, diversified funds, leaving out individual foreign investors and foreign companies. The only exceptions were the NRI and OCB portfolio investments through the secondary market, which were subject to individual ceilings of 5 per cent to prevent a possible "take over." OCB investments through the portfolio route have been banned since November, 2001.In February 2000, the FII regulations were amended to permit foreign corporate and high net worth individuals to also invest as sub-accounts of Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)-registered FIIs. Foreign corporate and high net worth individuals fall outside the category of diversified investors. FIIs were also permitted to seek SEBI registration in respect of sub-accounts for their clients under the regulations. A Working Group for Streamlining of the Procedures relating to FIIs constituted in April, 2003 by the Government, inter alia, recommended streamlining of SEBI registration procedure, and suggested that dual approval process of SEBI and RBI be changed to a single approval process of SEBI. This recommendation has been implemented.Like in other countries, the restrictions on FII investment have been progressively liberalized. From November 1996, any registered FII willing to make 100 per cent investment in debt securities were permitted to do so subject to specific approval from SEBI as a separate category of FIIs or sub-accounts as 100 per cent debt funds. Moreover, investments were allowed only in debt securities of companies listed or to be listed in stock exchanges. Investments were free from maturity limitations.How, according to the passage, did the foreign companies manage to invest directly into the Indian share market?a)By passing out special resolution and forming itself as an Overseas Corporate Bodyb)By proposing to bring in Foreign Direct Investment to help Indian companiesc)By becoming sub-accounts of existing registered Foreign Institutional Investorsd)By assuring to invest firstly into debt securities issued by Indian companiesCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Direction: Read the following passage carefully and answer the question given below it.India embarked on a gradual shift towards capital account convertibility with the launch of the reforms in the early 1990s. Although foreign natural persons except NRIs are prohibited from investing in financial assets, such investments were permitted through Foreign Institutional Investor (FIIs) and Overseas Corporate Bodies (OCBs) with suitable restrictions. Ever since September 14, 1992, when FIIs were first allowed to invest in all the securities traded on the primary and secondary markets, including shares, debentures and warrants issued by companies which were listed or were to be listed on the Stock Exchanges in India and in the schemes floated by domestic mutual funds, the holding of a single FII and of all FIIs, Non-resident Indians (NRIs) and OCBs in any company were subject to the upper limit of 5 per cent and 24 per cent of the company's total issued capital, respectively. Furthermore, funds invested by FIIs had to have at least 50 participants with no one holding more than 5 per cent to ensure a broad base and preventing such investment acting as a camouflage for individual investment in the nature of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and requiring Government approval.Initially the idea of allowing FIIs was that they were broad-based, diversified funds, leaving out individual foreign investors and foreign companies. The only exceptions were the NRI and OCB portfolio investments through the secondary market, which were subject to individual ceilings of 5 per cent to prevent a possible "take over." OCB investments through the portfolio route have been banned since November, 2001.In February 2000, the FII regulations were amended to permit foreign corporate and high net worth individuals to also invest as sub-accounts of Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)-registered FIIs. Foreign corporate and high net worth individuals fall outside the category of diversified investors. FIIs were also permitted to seek SEBI registration in respect of sub-accounts for their clients under the regulations. A Working Group for Streamlining of the Procedures relating to FIIs constituted in April, 2003 by the Government, inter alia, recommended streamlining of SEBI registration procedure, and suggested that dual approval process of SEBI and RBI be changed to a single approval process of SEBI. This recommendation has been implemented.Like in other countries, the restrictions on FII investment have been progressively liberalized. From November 1996, any registered FII willing to make 100 per cent investment in debt securities were permitted to do so subject to specific approval from SEBI as a separate category of FIIs or sub-accounts as 100 per cent debt funds. Moreover, investments were allowed only in debt securities of companies listed or to be listed in stock exchanges. Investments were free from maturity limitations.How, according to the passage, did the foreign companies manage to invest directly into the Indian share market?a)By passing out special resolution and forming itself as an Overseas Corporate Bodyb)By proposing to bring in Foreign Direct Investment to help Indian companiesc)By becoming sub-accounts of existing registered Foreign Institutional Investorsd)By assuring to invest firstly into debt securities issued by Indian companiesCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Direction: Read the following passage carefully and answer the question given below it.India embarked on a gradual shift towards capital account convertibility with the launch of the reforms in the early 1990s. Although foreign natural persons except NRIs are prohibited from investing in financial assets, such investments were permitted through Foreign Institutional Investor (FIIs) and Overseas Corporate Bodies (OCBs) with suitable restrictions. Ever since September 14, 1992, when FIIs were first allowed to invest in all the securities traded on the primary and secondary markets, including shares, debentures and warrants issued by companies which were listed or were to be listed on the Stock Exchanges in India and in the schemes floated by domestic mutual funds, the holding of a single FII and of all FIIs, Non-resident Indians (NRIs) and OCBs in any company were subject to the upper limit of 5 per cent and 24 per cent of the company's total issued capital, respectively. Furthermore, funds invested by FIIs had to have at least 50 participants with no one holding more than 5 per cent to ensure a broad base and preventing such investment acting as a camouflage for individual investment in the nature of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and requiring Government approval.Initially the idea of allowing FIIs was that they were broad-based, diversified funds, leaving out individual foreign investors and foreign companies. The only exceptions were the NRI and OCB portfolio investments through the secondary market, which were subject to individual ceilings of 5 per cent to prevent a possible "take over." OCB investments through the portfolio route have been banned since November, 2001.In February 2000, the FII regulations were amended to permit foreign corporate and high net worth individuals to also invest as sub-accounts of Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)-registered FIIs. Foreign corporate and high net worth individuals fall outside the category of diversified investors. FIIs were also permitted to seek SEBI registration in respect of sub-accounts for their clients under the regulations. A Working Group for Streamlining of the Procedures relating to FIIs constituted in April, 2003 by the Government, inter alia, recommended streamlining of SEBI registration procedure, and suggested that dual approval process of SEBI and RBI be changed to a single approval process of SEBI. This recommendation has been implemented.Like in other countries, the restrictions on FII investment have been progressively liberalized. From November 1996, any registered FII willing to make 100 per cent investment in debt securities were permitted to do so subject to specific approval from SEBI as a separate category of FIIs or sub-accounts as 100 per cent debt funds. Moreover, investments were allowed only in debt securities of companies listed or to be listed in stock exchanges. Investments were free from maturity limitations.How, according to the passage, did the foreign companies manage to invest directly into the Indian share market?a)By passing out special resolution and forming itself as an Overseas Corporate Bodyb)By proposing to bring in Foreign Direct Investment to help Indian companiesc)By becoming sub-accounts of existing registered Foreign Institutional Investorsd)By assuring to invest firstly into debt securities issued by Indian companiesCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Direction: Read the following passage carefully and answer the question given below it.India embarked on a gradual shift towards capital account convertibility with the launch of the reforms in the early 1990s. Although foreign natural persons except NRIs are prohibited from investing in financial assets, such investments were permitted through Foreign Institutional Investor (FIIs) and Overseas Corporate Bodies (OCBs) with suitable restrictions. Ever since September 14, 1992, when FIIs were first allowed to invest in all the securities traded on the primary and secondary markets, including shares, debentures and warrants issued by companies which were listed or were to be listed on the Stock Exchanges in India and in the schemes floated by domestic mutual funds, the holding of a single FII and of all FIIs, Non-resident Indians (NRIs) and OCBs in any company were subject to the upper limit of 5 per cent and 24 per cent of the company's total issued capital, respectively. Furthermore, funds invested by FIIs had to have at least 50 participants with no one holding more than 5 per cent to ensure a broad base and preventing such investment acting as a camouflage for individual investment in the nature of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and requiring Government approval.Initially the idea of allowing FIIs was that they were broad-based, diversified funds, leaving out individual foreign investors and foreign companies. The only exceptions were the NRI and OCB portfolio investments through the secondary market, which were subject to individual ceilings of 5 per cent to prevent a possible "take over." OCB investments through the portfolio route have been banned since November, 2001.In February 2000, the FII regulations were amended to permit foreign corporate and high net worth individuals to also invest as sub-accounts of Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)-registered FIIs. Foreign corporate and high net worth individuals fall outside the category of diversified investors. FIIs were also permitted to seek SEBI registration in respect of sub-accounts for their clients under the regulations. A Working Group for Streamlining of the Procedures relating to FIIs constituted in April, 2003 by the Government, inter alia, recommended streamlining of SEBI registration procedure, and suggested that dual approval process of SEBI and RBI be changed to a single approval process of SEBI. This recommendation has been implemented.Like in other countries, the restrictions on FII investment have been progressively liberalized. From November 1996, any registered FII willing to make 100 per cent investment in debt securities were permitted to do so subject to specific approval from SEBI as a separate category of FIIs or sub-accounts as 100 per cent debt funds. Moreover, investments were allowed only in debt securities of companies listed or to be listed in stock exchanges. Investments were free from maturity limitations.How, according to the passage, did the foreign companies manage to invest directly into the Indian share market?a)By passing out special resolution and forming itself as an Overseas Corporate Bodyb)By proposing to bring in Foreign Direct Investment to help Indian companiesc)By becoming sub-accounts of existing registered Foreign Institutional Investorsd)By assuring to invest firstly into debt securities issued by Indian companiesCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Direction: Read the following passage carefully and answer the question given below it.India embarked on a gradual shift towards capital account convertibility with the launch of the reforms in the early 1990s. Although foreign natural persons except NRIs are prohibited from investing in financial assets, such investments were permitted through Foreign Institutional Investor (FIIs) and Overseas Corporate Bodies (OCBs) with suitable restrictions. Ever since September 14, 1992, when FIIs were first allowed to invest in all the securities traded on the primary and secondary markets, including shares, debentures and warrants issued by companies which were listed or were to be listed on the Stock Exchanges in India and in the schemes floated by domestic mutual funds, the holding of a single FII and of all FIIs, Non-resident Indians (NRIs) and OCBs in any company were subject to the upper limit of 5 per cent and 24 per cent of the company's total issued capital, respectively. Furthermore, funds invested by FIIs had to have at least 50 participants with no one holding more than 5 per cent to ensure a broad base and preventing such investment acting as a camouflage for individual investment in the nature of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and requiring Government approval.Initially the idea of allowing FIIs was that they were broad-based, diversified funds, leaving out individual foreign investors and foreign companies. The only exceptions were the NRI and OCB portfolio investments through the secondary market, which were subject to individual ceilings of 5 per cent to prevent a possible "take over." OCB investments through the portfolio route have been banned since November, 2001.In February 2000, the FII regulations were amended to permit foreign corporate and high net worth individuals to also invest as sub-accounts of Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)-registered FIIs. Foreign corporate and high net worth individuals fall outside the category of diversified investors. FIIs were also permitted to seek SEBI registration in respect of sub-accounts for their clients under the regulations. A Working Group for Streamlining of the Procedures relating to FIIs constituted in April, 2003 by the Government, inter alia, recommended streamlining of SEBI registration procedure, and suggested that dual approval process of SEBI and RBI be changed to a single approval process of SEBI. This recommendation has been implemented.Like in other countries, the restrictions on FII investment have been progressively liberalized. From November 1996, any registered FII willing to make 100 per cent investment in debt securities were permitted to do so subject to specific approval from SEBI as a separate category of FIIs or sub-accounts as 100 per cent debt funds. Moreover, investments were allowed only in debt securities of companies listed or to be listed in stock exchanges. Investments were free from maturity limitations.How, according to the passage, did the foreign companies manage to invest directly into the Indian share market?a)By passing out special resolution and forming itself as an Overseas Corporate Bodyb)By proposing to bring in Foreign Direct Investment to help Indian companiesc)By becoming sub-accounts of existing registered Foreign Institutional Investorsd)By assuring to invest firstly into debt securities issued by Indian companiesCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice CAT tests.
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