However, I can provide guidance on how to start studying for history as an optional subject for the UPSC exam.

UPSC Syllabus: History Optional

The history optional for UPSC covers a vast range of topics ranging from ancient to modern India and the world. The syllabus includes topics such as the Indus Valley Civilization, the Mauryan Empire, the Mughal Empire, the Indian National Movement, and the World Wars.

Here are some steps to start studying history as an optional subject:

1. Familiarize yourself with the syllabus: Before starting your preparation, it is essential to understand the entire syllabus. Know the topics, sub-topics, and their weightage.

2. Gather study materials: Collect all the necessary study materials such as textbooks, reference books, previous year question papers, and study notes.

3. Make a study plan: Create a study plan that covers the entire syllabus. Divide the topics into smaller sections and allocate time for each section.

4. Understand the concepts: Instead of memorizing everything, try to understand the concepts. Make notes and mind maps to help you remember the topics better.

5. Practice writing answers: Answer writing is an essential component of the UPSC exam. Practice writing answers to previous year question papers. This will help you understand the exam pattern and improve your writing skills.

6. Revision: Revision is critical. Revise the topics regularly to keep them fresh in your memory. It is advisable to revise at least once a week.

In conclusion, studying history as an optional subject for UPSC requires dedication and hard work. Follow the steps mentioned above, and you will be on your way to acing the exam.