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Consider the following statements:
1. Natural environment refers to biotic and abiotic conditions.
2. Human environment refers to human activities, creation and interaction between human beings.
Select the correct answer using the code given below?
  • a)
    1 Only
  • b)
    2 Only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the following statements:1. Natural environment refers to bi...
Biotic components are living organisms existing on the earth, i.e. human, animal and plants. Abiotic components are non-living organisms existing on the earth, i.e. land, air, water etc.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements:1. Natural environment refers to bi...
Understanding Natural Environment
The natural environment encompasses all living (biotic) and non-living (abiotic) components that occur naturally on Earth. This includes:
  • Biotic Factors: Plants, animals, and microorganisms that interact within ecosystems.
  • Abiotic Factors: Elements like air, water, soil, and climate that influence living organisms.

This definition makes Statement 1 accurate as it reflects the comprehensive nature of our natural surroundings.
Understanding Human Environment
The human environment refers to the complex interplay of human activities and their effects on the surroundings. It includes:
  • Human Activities: Actions like agriculture, urbanization, and industrialization that modify the natural landscape.
  • Cultural Interactions: The way societies interact with each other and their environments, including social, political, and economic dimensions.

This clarifies that Statement 2 is also correct, as it highlights the multifaceted relationship between humans and their environment.
Conclusion
Both statements accurately describe their respective environments:
- Statement 1: Correctly defines the natural environment as comprising both biotic and abiotic components.
- Statement 2: Accurately portrays the human environment as the result of human activities and interactions.
Therefore, the correct answer is c) Both 1 and 2, as both statements are true and collectively provide a comprehensive understanding of environmental contexts.
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