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Which was the first Congress Session to be presided by Jawaharlal Nehru?
- a)Faizpur Session, 1936
- b)Karanchi Session, 1931
- c)Calcutta Session, 1928
- d)Lahore Session, 1929
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which was the first Congress Session to be presided by Jawaharlal Neh...
In the end of December 1929, the Congress held its annual session in the city of Lahore. The meeting was significant for two things: the election of Jawaharlal Nehru as President, signifying the passing of the baton of leadership to the younger generation
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Which was the first Congress Session to be presided by Jawaharlal Neh...
The correct answer is option 'D' - Lahore Session, 1929.
Explanation:
The Lahore Session of the Indian National Congress held in 1929 was a significant event in the Indian independence movement. This session is known for its historic resolution of complete independence or "Purna Swaraj" adopted by the Congress.
1. Background:
- The Indian National Congress was founded in 1885 and played a crucial role in the Indian freedom struggle.
- Jawaharlal Nehru, a prominent leader of the Congress, had been actively involved in the party's activities and had already gained recognition as a prominent nationalist leader.
2. Lahore Session, 1929:
- The Lahore Session of the Congress was held from 26th to 31st December 1929.
- The session was presided over by Jawaharlal Nehru, marking his first time as the President of the Indian National Congress.
- Nehru's presidency at this session was significant as it marked a generational shift in leadership within the Congress.
3. Purna Swaraj Resolution:
- The Lahore Session is primarily remembered for the adoption of the historic Purna Swaraj Resolution on 31st December 1929.
- This resolution declared the Congress's aim to achieve complete independence from British colonial rule.
- The resolution called for a nationwide celebration of Independence Day on 26th January 1930, which was observed as the first Independence Day in India.
- The Purna Swaraj Resolution provided a clear and unambiguous demand for independence, reflecting the growing discontent and desire for self-rule among the Indian population.
4. Significance:
- The Lahore Session and the adoption of the Purna Swaraj Resolution marked a turning point in the Indian independence movement.
- It laid the foundation for the Civil Disobedience Movement and the subsequent Salt March led by Mahatma Gandhi in 1930.
- The declaration of complete independence further galvanized the Indian masses and intensified the struggle against British rule.
In conclusion, the Lahore Session of the Indian National Congress in 1929 was the first Congress session to be presided over by Jawaharlal Nehru. This session is particularly remembered for the adoption of the Purna Swaraj Resolution, which demanded complete independence from British colonial rule.
Explanation:
The Lahore Session of the Indian National Congress held in 1929 was a significant event in the Indian independence movement. This session is known for its historic resolution of complete independence or "Purna Swaraj" adopted by the Congress.
1. Background:
- The Indian National Congress was founded in 1885 and played a crucial role in the Indian freedom struggle.
- Jawaharlal Nehru, a prominent leader of the Congress, had been actively involved in the party's activities and had already gained recognition as a prominent nationalist leader.
2. Lahore Session, 1929:
- The Lahore Session of the Congress was held from 26th to 31st December 1929.
- The session was presided over by Jawaharlal Nehru, marking his first time as the President of the Indian National Congress.
- Nehru's presidency at this session was significant as it marked a generational shift in leadership within the Congress.
3. Purna Swaraj Resolution:
- The Lahore Session is primarily remembered for the adoption of the historic Purna Swaraj Resolution on 31st December 1929.
- This resolution declared the Congress's aim to achieve complete independence from British colonial rule.
- The resolution called for a nationwide celebration of Independence Day on 26th January 1930, which was observed as the first Independence Day in India.
- The Purna Swaraj Resolution provided a clear and unambiguous demand for independence, reflecting the growing discontent and desire for self-rule among the Indian population.
4. Significance:
- The Lahore Session and the adoption of the Purna Swaraj Resolution marked a turning point in the Indian independence movement.
- It laid the foundation for the Civil Disobedience Movement and the subsequent Salt March led by Mahatma Gandhi in 1930.
- The declaration of complete independence further galvanized the Indian masses and intensified the struggle against British rule.
In conclusion, the Lahore Session of the Indian National Congress in 1929 was the first Congress session to be presided over by Jawaharlal Nehru. This session is particularly remembered for the adoption of the Purna Swaraj Resolution, which demanded complete independence from British colonial rule.
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Which was the first Congress Session to be presided by Jawaharlal Nehru?a)Faizpur Session, 1936b)Karanchi Session, 1931c)Calcutta Session, 1928d)Lahore Session, 1929Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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