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Consider the following Statements:
1. Due to efforts of Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar Hindu Widow's Remarriage Act 1856 was passed.
2. Arya Samaj advocated Hindus traditional values and were against widow remarriage.
Which of the following is/are not correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    All of the above
  • d)
    None of the above
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following Statements:1. Due to efforts of Ishwar Chandra ...
Explanation:

Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar and the Hindu Widows Remarriage Act 1856

- Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar was a social reformer and educator in 19th century India who worked towards improving the status of women and promoting education.
- One of his major contributions was the Hindu Widows Remarriage Act 1856, which allowed Hindu widows to remarry, thus challenging the prevailing social norms that considered it taboo for widows to remarry.
- The Act was a significant step towards women's empowerment and the abolition of social evils in Indian society.

Arya Samaj and their stance on widow remarriage

- Arya Samaj was a Hindu reform movement founded by Swami Dayanand Saraswati in 1875.
- The Arya Samaj advocated for a return to traditional Hindu values and practices, and sought to reform Hindu society from within.
- While the Arya Samaj did promote certain traditional values, such as the importance of the Vedas and the concept of karma, they were not against widow remarriage.
- In fact, the Arya Samaj actively encouraged widow remarriage as a means of empowering and uplifting women in society.

Conclusion:

- Statement 1 is correct. Due to the efforts of Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar, the Hindu Widows Remarriage Act 1856 was passed, which allowed Hindu widows to remarry.
- Statement 2 is incorrect. The Arya Samaj was not against widow remarriage, but rather actively encouraged it as a means of empowering women in society.
- Therefore, the correct answer is option B, 2 only.
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Community Answer
Consider the following Statements:1. Due to efforts of Ishwar Chandra ...
  • Ishwarchandra Vidyasagar used the ancient texts to suggest that widows could remarry. His suggestion was adopted by British officials, and a law was passed in 1856 permitting widow remarriage.
  • In the north, Swami Dayanand Saraswati, who founded the reform association called Arya Samaj, also supported widow remarriage.
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Consider the following Statements:1. Due to efforts of Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar Hindu Widows Remarriage Act 1856 was passed.2. Arya Samaj advocated Hindus traditional values and were against widow remarriage.Which of the following is/are not correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)All of the aboved)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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