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The primary objective of the Akali movement of 1920s was to
- a)liberate Sikh gurudwaras from the control of corrupt mahants
- b)create a separate province in region of Punjab
- c)make available modern western education to the Sikhs
- d)counter the proselytising activities of Christian missionaries
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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The primary objective of the Akali movement of 1920s was toa)liberate ...
Akali Movement of 1920s was a significant movement in the history of Sikhism. The primary objective of this movement was to liberate Sikh gurudwaras from the control of corrupt mahants. Let's understand this objective in detail.
Liberation of Sikh Gurudwaras
- The Akali Movement was launched to free the Sikh gurudwaras from the control of corrupt mahants who were exploiting the religious sentiments of the Sikhs for their own selfish motives.
- The mahants were running the gurudwaras as their personal fiefdoms and were involved in malpractices like selling off the offerings of the devotees, indulging in immoral activities, and misusing the funds meant for the maintenance of the gurudwaras.
- The Akalis demanded that the gurudwaras should be managed by a committee of the Sikhs who were devoted to the cause of Sikhism and were not interested in personal gains.
- The Akalis also demanded that the Sikh scriptures should be given due respect and should not be used for political or personal purposes.
Role of Akali Dal
- The Akali Dal was formed in 1920 as a political party to represent the interests of the Sikhs and to fight for the liberation of gurudwaras.
- The Akali Dal launched a series of agitations and protests to put pressure on the British government and the mahants to hand over the control of gurudwaras to the Sikhs.
- The Akali Dal also played a significant role in the Civil Disobedience Movement launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1930 and supported the demand for complete independence from the British rule.
Impact of Akali Movement
- The Akali Movement was successful in achieving its primary objective of liberating the gurudwaras from the control of mahants.
- The movement also helped in creating a sense of unity and solidarity among the Sikhs and strengthened their identity as a separate community.
- The Akali Dal emerged as a major political force in Punjab and played a significant role in the politics of the state even after independence.
Conclusion
The Akali Movement of 1920s was a significant movement in the history of Sikhism that aimed to liberate the gurudwaras from the control of corrupt mahants. The movement played a crucial role in strengthening the Sikh identity and creating a sense of unity among the Sikhs.
Liberation of Sikh Gurudwaras
- The Akali Movement was launched to free the Sikh gurudwaras from the control of corrupt mahants who were exploiting the religious sentiments of the Sikhs for their own selfish motives.
- The mahants were running the gurudwaras as their personal fiefdoms and were involved in malpractices like selling off the offerings of the devotees, indulging in immoral activities, and misusing the funds meant for the maintenance of the gurudwaras.
- The Akalis demanded that the gurudwaras should be managed by a committee of the Sikhs who were devoted to the cause of Sikhism and were not interested in personal gains.
- The Akalis also demanded that the Sikh scriptures should be given due respect and should not be used for political or personal purposes.
Role of Akali Dal
- The Akali Dal was formed in 1920 as a political party to represent the interests of the Sikhs and to fight for the liberation of gurudwaras.
- The Akali Dal launched a series of agitations and protests to put pressure on the British government and the mahants to hand over the control of gurudwaras to the Sikhs.
- The Akali Dal also played a significant role in the Civil Disobedience Movement launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1930 and supported the demand for complete independence from the British rule.
Impact of Akali Movement
- The Akali Movement was successful in achieving its primary objective of liberating the gurudwaras from the control of mahants.
- The movement also helped in creating a sense of unity and solidarity among the Sikhs and strengthened their identity as a separate community.
- The Akali Dal emerged as a major political force in Punjab and played a significant role in the politics of the state even after independence.
Conclusion
The Akali Movement of 1920s was a significant movement in the history of Sikhism that aimed to liberate the gurudwaras from the control of corrupt mahants. The movement played a crucial role in strengthening the Sikh identity and creating a sense of unity among the Sikhs.
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The primary objective of the Akali movement of 1920s was toa)liberate ...
Akali movement main aim to liberate sikh Gurudras from corrupt mahant
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The primary objective of the Akali movement of 1920s was toa)liberate Sikh gurudwaras from the control of corrupt mahantsb)create a separate province in region of Punjabc)make available modern western education to the Sikhsd)counter the proselytising activities of Christian missionariesCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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