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Consider the following statements regarding the state of Indian agriculture in sixth century BC:
  1. In parts of the Ganga valley, the introduction of the transplantation technique added to the increase in paddy production.
  2. The use of iron-tipped ploughshare led to a growth in agricultural productivity in the entire subcontinent.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the following statements regarding the state of Indian agricu...
  • Statement 1 is correct: In sixth century BCE plough Agriculture was spread in fertile alluvial river valleys like the Ganga and the Kaveri. The iron-tipped ploughshare was used to turn the alluvial soil in areas which had high rainfall. In some parts of the Ganga valley, production of paddy was dramatically increased by the introduction of transplantation.
  • Statement 2 is not correct: Use of iron ploughshare led to a growth in agricultural productivity, its use was restricted to certain parts of the subcontinent - cultivators in areas which were semi-arid, such as parts of Punjab and Rajasthan did not adopt it till the twentieth century, and those living in hilly tracts in the north-eastern and central parts of the subcontinent practised hoe agriculture.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements regarding the state of Indian agricu...
Introduction:
The statements provided in the question are related to the state of Indian agriculture in the sixth century BC. Let us analyze each statement and determine their correctness.

Statement 1: In parts of the Ganga valley, the introduction of the transplantation technique added to the increase in paddy production.

- The transplantation technique refers to the practice of growing seedlings in nurseries and then transplanting them to the main field.
- This technique allows for better spacing between plants, leading to higher yields per unit area.
- In the Ganga valley, the fertile alluvial soil and availability of water made it conducive for paddy cultivation.
- The introduction of transplantation technique in this region would have further enhanced paddy production.
- Therefore, statement 1 is correct.

Statement 2: The use of iron-tipped ploughshare led to a growth in agricultural productivity in the entire subcontinent.

- The ploughshare is the cutting part of the plough that turns over the soil.
- The use of iron-tipped ploughshare would have made ploughing easier and more efficient.
- However, it is unlikely that such a technological advancement would have been adopted uniformly across the entire subcontinent during the sixth century BC.
- The agricultural practices and technologies varied in different regions depending on factors such as geographical conditions, availability of resources, and cultural preferences.
- Therefore, statement 2 is incorrect.

Conclusion:
- Based on the analysis above, we can conclude that statement 1 is correct, while statement 2 is incorrect.
- Therefore, the correct answer is option 'A' - 1 only.
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Consider the following statements regarding the state of Indian agriculture in sixth century BC: In parts of the Ganga valley, the introduction of the transplantation technique added to the increase in paddy production. The use of iron-tipped ploughshare led to a growth in agricultural productivity in the entire subcontinent. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements regarding the state of Indian agriculture in sixth century BC: In parts of the Ganga valley, the introduction of the transplantation technique added to the increase in paddy production. The use of iron-tipped ploughshare led to a growth in agricultural productivity in the entire subcontinent. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements regarding the state of Indian agriculture in sixth century BC: In parts of the Ganga valley, the introduction of the transplantation technique added to the increase in paddy production. The use of iron-tipped ploughshare led to a growth in agricultural productivity in the entire subcontinent. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements regarding the state of Indian agriculture in sixth century BC: In parts of the Ganga valley, the introduction of the transplantation technique added to the increase in paddy production. The use of iron-tipped ploughshare led to a growth in agricultural productivity in the entire subcontinent. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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