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With reference to Open Market Operations (OMO), consider the following statements:
1. It refers to the sale and purchase of government securities and treasury bills by RBI.
2. Its objective is to regulate the money supply in the economy.
3. RBI deals with the public directly to carry out Open Market Operations.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 and 2 only
  • b)
    1 and 3 only
  • c)
    2 only
  • d)
    1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
With reference to Open Market Operations(OMO), consider the following ...
RBI deals with banks and other financial institutions for open market operations. RBI does not deal with the public directly.
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With reference to Open Market Operations(OMO), consider the following ...
Open Market Operations (OMO) is a monetary policy tool used by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) to regulate the money supply in the economy. It involves the sale and purchase of government securities and treasury bills by the RBI in the open market.

The following statements are given about OMO:
1. It refers to the sale and purchase of government securities and treasury bills by RBI.

This statement is correct. OMO involves the sale and purchase of government securities and treasury bills by the RBI in the open market. When the RBI buys government securities, it injects money into the economy, increasing the money supply. When it sells government securities, it absorbs money from the economy, decreasing the money supply.

2. Its objective is to regulate the money supply in the economy.

This statement is also correct. The main objective of OMO is to regulate the money supply in the economy. By buying or selling government securities, the RBI can influence the liquidity in the banking system, which in turn affects the interest rates and inflation levels in the economy.

3. RBI deals with the public directly to carry out Open Market Operations.

This statement is incorrect. The RBI does not deal with the public directly in open market operations. It conducts OMO through authorized dealers, who are primarily banks and financial institutions. These dealers participate in auctions conducted by the RBI to buy or sell government securities.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 'A' - 1 and 2 only. OMO is an important tool for the RBI to regulate the money supply in the economy and maintain price stability.
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With reference to Open Market Operations(OMO), consider the following statements:1. It refers to the sale and purchase ofgovernment securities and treasurybills by RBI.2. Its objective is to regulate the moneysupply in the economy.3. RBI deals with the public directly tocarry out Open Market Operations.Which of the statements given above is/arecorrect?a)1 and 2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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