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Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:


In the fifth century B.C., Plato and Aristotle discussed whether monarchy or democracy was better. In modern times, Rousseau first argued for freedom as a fundamental right of humankind. Karl Marx argued that equality was as crucial as freedom. Mahatma Gandhi discussed the meaning of genuine freedom. Dr. B. R. Ambedkar vigorously argued that the scheduled castes must be considered a minority, and these ideas find their place in the Indian Constitution.


Political theory deals with the ideas and principles that shape Constitutions, governments and social life in a systematic manner. It clarifies the meaning of concepts such as freedom, equality, justice, democracy, secularism and so on. It probes the significance of principles such as rule of law, separation of powers, judicial review, etc. This is done by examining the arguments advanced by different thinkers in defence of these concepts. Though Rousseau or Marx or Gandhi did not become politicians, their ideas influenced generations of politicians everywhere. There are also contemporary thinkers who draw upon them to defend freedom or democracy in our own time. Besides examining arguments, political theorists also reflect upon our current political experiences and point out trends and possibilities for the future.


Q. How does the political theory defend the aims?

  • a)
    Relies on the arguments by political thinkers

  • b)
    Point out trends and possibilities for the future

  • c)
    Consider current political experiences

  • d)
    All of the above

Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that fol...
The passage outlines the nature and function of political theory by describing how it addresses and defends the aims of concepts such as freedom, equality, and democracy. Political theory does this through several approaches:




  1. Relies on the arguments by political thinkers: The passage mentions that political theory involves examining the arguments of various thinkers like Rousseau, Marx, and Gandhi. These arguments help clarify and defend the core principles and concepts of political life.



  2. Point out trends and possibilities for the future: The passage states that political theorists also reflect upon current political experiences and speculate on trends and future possibilities.



  3. Consider current political experiences: In addition to looking at historical arguments, political theorists analyze contemporary political experiences to understand and predict trends and possibilities.




Therefore, the correct answer is: All of the above
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Most Upvoted Answer
Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that fol...
The correct answer is D.you may understand this by reading the 2nd para....of the passage.I think this will be usefull for you.
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Community Answer
Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that fol...
Answer is c
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Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:In the fifth century B.C., Plato and Aristotle discussed whether monarchy or democracy was better. In modern times, Rousseau first argued for freedom as a fundamental right of humankind. Karl Marx argued that equality was as crucial as freedom. Mahatma Gandhi discussed the meaning of genuine freedom. Dr. B. R. Ambedkar vigorously argued that the scheduled castes must be considered a minority, and these ideas find their place in the Indian Constitution.Political theory deals with the ideas and principles that shape Constitutions, governments and social life in a systematic manner. It clarifies the meaning of concepts such as freedom, equality, justice, democracy, secularism and so on. It probes the significance of principles such as rule of law, separation of powers, judicial review, etc. This is done by examining the arguments advanced by different thinkers in defence of these concepts. Though Rousseau or Marx or Gandhi did not become politicians, their ideas influenced generations of politicians everywhere. There are also contemporary thinkers who draw upon them to defend freedom or democracy in our own time. Besides examining arguments, political theorists also reflect upon our current political experiences and point out trends and possibilities for the future.Q. How does the political theory defend the aims?a)Relies on the arguments by political thinkersb)Point out trends and possibilities for the futurec)Consider current political experiencesd)All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:In the fifth century B.C., Plato and Aristotle discussed whether monarchy or democracy was better. In modern times, Rousseau first argued for freedom as a fundamental right of humankind. Karl Marx argued that equality was as crucial as freedom. Mahatma Gandhi discussed the meaning of genuine freedom. Dr. B. R. Ambedkar vigorously argued that the scheduled castes must be considered a minority, and these ideas find their place in the Indian Constitution.Political theory deals with the ideas and principles that shape Constitutions, governments and social life in a systematic manner. It clarifies the meaning of concepts such as freedom, equality, justice, democracy, secularism and so on. It probes the significance of principles such as rule of law, separation of powers, judicial review, etc. This is done by examining the arguments advanced by different thinkers in defence of these concepts. Though Rousseau or Marx or Gandhi did not become politicians, their ideas influenced generations of politicians everywhere. There are also contemporary thinkers who draw upon them to defend freedom or democracy in our own time. Besides examining arguments, political theorists also reflect upon our current political experiences and point out trends and possibilities for the future.Q. How does the political theory defend the aims?a)Relies on the arguments by political thinkersb)Point out trends and possibilities for the futurec)Consider current political experiencesd)All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for Humanities/Arts 2024 is part of Humanities/Arts preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Humanities/Arts exam syllabus. Information about Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:In the fifth century B.C., Plato and Aristotle discussed whether monarchy or democracy was better. In modern times, Rousseau first argued for freedom as a fundamental right of humankind. Karl Marx argued that equality was as crucial as freedom. Mahatma Gandhi discussed the meaning of genuine freedom. Dr. B. R. Ambedkar vigorously argued that the scheduled castes must be considered a minority, and these ideas find their place in the Indian Constitution.Political theory deals with the ideas and principles that shape Constitutions, governments and social life in a systematic manner. It clarifies the meaning of concepts such as freedom, equality, justice, democracy, secularism and so on. It probes the significance of principles such as rule of law, separation of powers, judicial review, etc. This is done by examining the arguments advanced by different thinkers in defence of these concepts. Though Rousseau or Marx or Gandhi did not become politicians, their ideas influenced generations of politicians everywhere. There are also contemporary thinkers who draw upon them to defend freedom or democracy in our own time. Besides examining arguments, political theorists also reflect upon our current political experiences and point out trends and possibilities for the future.Q. How does the political theory defend the aims?a)Relies on the arguments by political thinkersb)Point out trends and possibilities for the futurec)Consider current political experiencesd)All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Humanities/Arts 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:In the fifth century B.C., Plato and Aristotle discussed whether monarchy or democracy was better. In modern times, Rousseau first argued for freedom as a fundamental right of humankind. Karl Marx argued that equality was as crucial as freedom. Mahatma Gandhi discussed the meaning of genuine freedom. Dr. B. R. Ambedkar vigorously argued that the scheduled castes must be considered a minority, and these ideas find their place in the Indian Constitution.Political theory deals with the ideas and principles that shape Constitutions, governments and social life in a systematic manner. It clarifies the meaning of concepts such as freedom, equality, justice, democracy, secularism and so on. It probes the significance of principles such as rule of law, separation of powers, judicial review, etc. This is done by examining the arguments advanced by different thinkers in defence of these concepts. Though Rousseau or Marx or Gandhi did not become politicians, their ideas influenced generations of politicians everywhere. There are also contemporary thinkers who draw upon them to defend freedom or democracy in our own time. Besides examining arguments, political theorists also reflect upon our current political experiences and point out trends and possibilities for the future.Q. How does the political theory defend the aims?a)Relies on the arguments by political thinkersb)Point out trends and possibilities for the futurec)Consider current political experiencesd)All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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It probes the significance of principles such as rule of law, separation of powers, judicial review, etc. This is done by examining the arguments advanced by different thinkers in defence of these concepts. Though Rousseau or Marx or Gandhi did not become politicians, their ideas influenced generations of politicians everywhere. There are also contemporary thinkers who draw upon them to defend freedom or democracy in our own time. Besides examining arguments, political theorists also reflect upon our current political experiences and point out trends and possibilities for the future.Q. How does the political theory defend the aims?a)Relies on the arguments by political thinkersb)Point out trends and possibilities for the futurec)Consider current political experiencesd)All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. 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It probes the significance of principles such as rule of law, separation of powers, judicial review, etc. This is done by examining the arguments advanced by different thinkers in defence of these concepts. Though Rousseau or Marx or Gandhi did not become politicians, their ideas influenced generations of politicians everywhere. There are also contemporary thinkers who draw upon them to defend freedom or democracy in our own time. Besides examining arguments, political theorists also reflect upon our current political experiences and point out trends and possibilities for the future.Q. How does the political theory defend the aims?a)Relies on the arguments by political thinkersb)Point out trends and possibilities for the futurec)Consider current political experiencesd)All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. 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It probes the significance of principles such as rule of law, separation of powers, judicial review, etc. This is done by examining the arguments advanced by different thinkers in defence of these concepts. Though Rousseau or Marx or Gandhi did not become politicians, their ideas influenced generations of politicians everywhere. There are also contemporary thinkers who draw upon them to defend freedom or democracy in our own time. Besides examining arguments, political theorists also reflect upon our current political experiences and point out trends and possibilities for the future.Q. How does the political theory defend the aims?a)Relies on the arguments by political thinkersb)Point out trends and possibilities for the futurec)Consider current political experiencesd)All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. 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It probes the significance of principles such as rule of law, separation of powers, judicial review, etc. This is done by examining the arguments advanced by different thinkers in defence of these concepts. Though Rousseau or Marx or Gandhi did not become politicians, their ideas influenced generations of politicians everywhere. There are also contemporary thinkers who draw upon them to defend freedom or democracy in our own time. Besides examining arguments, political theorists also reflect upon our current political experiences and point out trends and possibilities for the future.Q. How does the political theory defend the aims?a)Relies on the arguments by political thinkersb)Point out trends and possibilities for the futurec)Consider current political experiencesd)All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. 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