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With reference to the Sanyasi revolt during the British rule, consider the following statements:
1. It took place in and around the Awadh region in Central India.
2. The immediate cause of the revolt was the restrictions imposed by the British upon pilgrims visiting holy places.
3. The novel Anandamath, by Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay, is based on it.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 and 3 only
  • c)
    2 only
  • d)
    1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
With reference to the Sanyasi revolt during the British rule, consider...
  • The disastrous famine of 1770 and the harsh economic order of the British compelled a group of sanyasis in Eastern India (in and around Bengal) to fight the British yoke. However, the immediate cause of the rebellion was the restrictions imposed by the British upon pilgrims visiting holy places among both Hindus and Muslims. Hence statement 1 is not correct and statement 2 is correct.
  • Originally peasants, even some evicted from land, these sanyasis were joined by a large number of dispossessed small zamindars, disbanded soldiers and rural poor.
  • They raided Company factories and the treasuries, and fought the Company’s forces. It was only after a prolonged action that Warren Hastings could subdue the sanyasis.
  • Equal participation of Hindus and Muslims characterised the uprisings, sometimes referred to as the Fakir Rebellion.
  • Majnum Shah (or Majnu Shah), Chirag Ali, Musa Shah, Bhawani Pathak and Debi Chaudhurani were important leaders. Debi Chaudhurani’s participation recognises the women’s role in early resistances against the British.
  • Anandamath, a semi-historical novel by Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay, is based on the Sanyasi Revolt. Bankim Chandra also wrote a novel, Devi Chaudhurani, as he saw the importance of women too taking up the struggle against an alien rule that posed a threat to traditional Indian values. Hence statement 3 is correct.
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Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to the Sanyasi revolt during the British rule, consider...
The correct answer is option 'B': 2 and 3 only.

Explanation:
1. The first statement is incorrect. The Sanyasi revolt did not take place in and around the Awadh region in Central India. It actually occurred in Bengal and Bihar, especially in the districts of Midnapore, Birbhum, and Bankura.

2. The second statement is correct. The immediate cause of the Sanyasi revolt was the restrictions imposed by the British upon pilgrims visiting holy places. The British had introduced the Permanent Settlement Act in 1793, which resulted in the transfer of land from the peasants to the zamindars. This led to increased taxation and economic hardships for the peasants. Additionally, the British imposed restrictions on pilgrims visiting holy places, which angered the Sanyasis who relied on the donations of pilgrims for their sustenance.

3. The third statement is correct. The novel Anandamath, written by Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay, is based on the Sanyasi revolt. The novel was published in 1882 and became immensely popular for its nationalist theme and portrayal of the Sanyasis as symbols of resistance against British oppression.

In conclusion, the correct statements are 2 and 3 only. The Sanyasi revolt did not take place in the Awadh region, but in Bengal and Bihar. The immediate cause of the revolt was the restrictions imposed by the British on pilgrims, and the novel Anandamath is based on this revolt.
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With reference to the Sanyasi revolt during the British rule, consider the following statements:1. It took place in and around the Awadh region in Central India.2. The immediate cause of the revolt was the restrictions imposed by the British upon pilgrims visiting holy places.3. The novel Anandamath, by Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay, is based on it.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)2 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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With reference to the Sanyasi revolt during the British rule, consider the following statements:1. It took place in and around the Awadh region in Central India.2. The immediate cause of the revolt was the restrictions imposed by the British upon pilgrims visiting holy places.3. The novel Anandamath, by Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay, is based on it.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)2 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to the Sanyasi revolt during the British rule, consider the following statements:1. It took place in and around the Awadh region in Central India.2. The immediate cause of the revolt was the restrictions imposed by the British upon pilgrims visiting holy places.3. The novel Anandamath, by Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay, is based on it.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)2 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to the Sanyasi revolt during the British rule, consider the following statements:1. It took place in and around the Awadh region in Central India.2. The immediate cause of the revolt was the restrictions imposed by the British upon pilgrims visiting holy places.3. The novel Anandamath, by Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay, is based on it.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)2 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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