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If an Indian citizen is qualified to be a member of either of the two houses of the Parliament, he is certainly qualified to be
1. The Prime Minister of India
2. The President of India
3. The Speaker of Lok Sabha
4. The Chairman of Rajya Sabha
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
  • a)
    1, 2, 3 and 4
  • b)
    1, 3 and 4 only
  • c)
    1 and 3 only
  • d)
    2 and 4 only
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
If an Indian citizen is qualified to be a member of either of the two ...
Explanation:

In order to understand the correct answer, let's break down the qualifications required for each position mentioned:

1. The Prime Minister of India: According to the Indian Constitution, in order to be eligible for the position of Prime Minister, a person must be a member of either house of Parliament. Therefore, if an Indian citizen is qualified to be a member of either of the two houses of Parliament, he is also eligible to become the Prime Minister of India.

2. The President of India: The qualifications for the President of India are outlined in Article 58 of the Indian Constitution. To be eligible for this position, a person must be a citizen of India, be at least 35 years old, and be qualified for election as a member of the Lok Sabha. Since the question states that the individual is qualified to be a member of either house of Parliament, it does not necessarily imply that the person is qualified to be a member of the Lok Sabha. Therefore, being qualified to be a member of either house of Parliament does not guarantee eligibility for the position of President.

3. The Speaker of Lok Sabha: The Speaker of Lok Sabha is elected by the members of the Lok Sabha from among themselves. The qualifications for being a member of the Lok Sabha are outlined in Article 84 of the Indian Constitution. A person must be a citizen of India, be at least 25 years old, and not hold any office of profit under the government. Therefore, if an Indian citizen is qualified to be a member of either of the two houses of Parliament, he is also eligible to become the Speaker of Lok Sabha.

4. The Chairman of Rajya Sabha: The Chairman of Rajya Sabha is elected by the members of the Rajya Sabha from among themselves. The qualifications for being a member of the Rajya Sabha are outlined in Article 80 of the Indian Constitution. A person must be a citizen of India, be at least 30 years old, and possess the qualifications prescribed by Parliament. Therefore, if an Indian citizen is qualified to be a member of either of the two houses of Parliament, he is also eligible to become the Chairman of Rajya Sabha.

Conclusion:

Based on the qualifications and eligibility criteria outlined for each position, it can be concluded that if an Indian citizen is qualified to be a member of either of the two houses of Parliament, he is certainly qualified to be the Speaker of Lok Sabha (option 3). However, since the eligibility for the positions of Prime Minister (option 1) and President (option 2) have additional requirements, the correct answer is option 'C' - 1 and 3 only.
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Community Answer
If an Indian citizen is qualified to be a member of either of the two ...
  • A person to be eligible for election as President should fulfill the following qualifications: (i) He should be a citizen of India.
    (ii) He should have completed 35 years of age.
    (iii) He should be qualified for election as a member of the Lok Sabha.
    (iv) He should not hold any office of profit under the Union government or any state government or any local authority or any other public authority.
    (v) A sitting President or Vice-President of the Union, the Governor of any state and a minister of the Union or any state is not deemed to hold any office of profit and hence qualified as a presidential candidate.
  • To be eligible for election as Vice-President (or the Chairman of the Rajya Sabha), a person should fulfill the following qualifications:
    (i) He should be a citizen of India.
    (ii) He should have completed 35 years of age.
    (iii) He should be qualified for election as a member of the Rajya Sabha.
    (iv) He should not hold any office of profit under the Union government or any state government or any local authority or any other public authority.
  • The Speaker is elected by the Lok Sabha from amongst its members (as soon as may be, after its first sitting). The Constitution lays down the following qualifications for a person to be chosen as a member of Parliament (Both Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha):
    (i) He must be a citizen of India.
    (ii) He must make and subscribe to an oath or affirmation before the person authorized by the election commission for this purpose. In his oath or affirmation, he swears
  1. To bear true faith and allegiance to the Constitution of India
  2. To uphold the sovereignty and integrity of India
  3. He must be not less than 30 years of age in the case of the Rajya Sabha and not less than 25 years of age in the case of the Lok Sabha.
  4. He must possess other qualifications prescribed by Parliament.
  • The Prime Minister of India if not a member of either of the two houses of the Parliament has to become a member within six months of joining the office. There is no separate age criterion for the office of Prime Minister.
  • Thus for the offices of the President and the Vice-President, a Member of the Parliament (MP) needs to meet the age criteria of 35 years. Hence only options 1 and 3 are correct.
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If an Indian citizen is qualified to be a member of either of the two houses of the Parliament, he is certainly qualified to be1. The Prime Minister of India2. The President of India3. The Speaker of Lok Sabha4. The Chairman of Rajya SabhaSelect the correct answer using the code given below.a)1, 2, 3 and 4b)1, 3 and 4 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)2 and 4 onlyCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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