Read the case study given below and answer the questions that follow:...
In non-primary activity the majority of the working population is engaged.
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Read the case study given below and answer the questions that follow:...
Explanation:
Definition of Rural and Urban Areas:
- Rural areas are typically characterized by a low population density and the majority of the population being engaged in primary activities, such as agriculture, fishing, mining, and forestry.
- Urban areas, on the other hand, have a higher population density and the majority of the working population is engaged in non-primary activities, such as manufacturing, services, trade, and commerce.
Differentiation of Rural and Urban Population:
- The criteria for differentiating rural and urban population may vary from country to country. However, in general terms, rural areas are characterized by a higher proportion of people engaged in primary activities, while urban areas have a higher proportion of people engaged in non-primary activities.
- Primary activities refer to those activities that involve the extraction of natural resources, such as agriculture, mining, and fishing.
- Non-primary activities refer to those activities that involve the processing, manufacturing, and distribution of goods and services.
Majority of Working Population Engaged in Non-Primary Activities:
- The correct answer to the question is option 'C', which states that the majority of the working population is engaged in non-primary activities.
- This means that in urban areas, where the majority of the population is engaged in non-primary activities, such as manufacturing, services, trade, and commerce.
- Non-primary activities are typically associated with urban areas due to the availability of infrastructure, markets, and services that support such activities.
- Urban areas provide a conducive environment for the growth of industries, service sectors, and commercial activities, which attract a large number of people to engage in non-primary activities.
- The higher level of development, accessibility to education, and availability of diverse employment opportunities in urban areas also contribute to the majority of the working population being engaged in non-primary activities.
Conclusion:
- In summary, the majority of the working population is engaged in non-primary activities in urban areas, while rural areas have a higher proportion of people engaged in primary activities. The distinction between rural and urban areas is based on the difference in livelihoods, social conditions, age-sex-occupational structure, density of population, and level of development.
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