In what year did Gandhi leave India?a)1896b)1889c)1890d)1893Correct a...
**Gandhi Leaving India in 1893**
**Background:**
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, also known as Mahatma Gandhi, was a prominent leader in the Indian independence movement against British rule. He played a crucial role in advocating nonviolent civil disobedience as a means to achieve political and social change.
**The Incident:**
In 1893, Gandhi, then a young lawyer, traveled to South Africa to work on a legal case. During his time in South Africa, he experienced racial discrimination and witnessed the injustices suffered by the Indian community. One incident in particular had a profound impact on Gandhi and influenced his future activism.
**The Incident on the Train:**
In 1893, while traveling in a first-class compartment of a train in South Africa, Gandhi was forcibly removed from the train by a white official who objected to his presence. This incident, which occurred at Pietermaritzburg station, was a turning point for Gandhi. It highlighted the systemic racism and discrimination faced by Indians and marked the beginning of his fight for justice and equality.
**Gandhi's Response:**
Following the incident, Gandhi refused to accept the discrimination and injustice he encountered. He decided to stay in South Africa and fight for the rights of Indians living there. Gandhi organized protests, led campaigns, and advocated for civil rights, eventually becoming a prominent figure in the Indian community.
**Conclusion:**
In 1893, Gandhi left India to travel to South Africa. This journey was initially intended for a legal case, but the discrimination he faced on the train and the subsequent events led him to stay in South Africa and fight against racial discrimination. This incident played a significant role in shaping Gandhi's worldview and his commitment to nonviolent resistance, which later became the foundation of his leadership in India's struggle for independence.